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1、贵州省贵州省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模考模拟试题能力模考模拟试题(全优全优)单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、According to the National English Curriculum Standards,thelanguage knowledge students are required to learn consists of _grammar,function and theme.A.phonetics,vocabularyB.phone,discourseC.literature,lingui
2、sticsD.style,genre【答案】A2、Passage 2A.The offenders can be untraceable in the virtual worldB.The Internet can be easily attacked by the offendersC.People often talk about sensitive subjects on the InternetD.Living an anonymous life on the Internet is very popular【答案】A3、请阅读 Passage 1，完成第小题。A.the medica
3、l profession is based on trustB.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicineC.the medical profession depends on the governmentD.cheating exists extensively in medical schools【答案】A4、The chief manager is a determined man.You never find him_when he makes adecision.A.in a suddenB.in a dilemmaC.in a h
4、urryD.in a flash【答案】B5、As expected,the boy who shows great _ in playing badmintonhas been admitted to the sport university for his talent.A.requestB.respectC.additionD.promise【答案】D6、Tom,take this baggage and put it _ you can find enoughspace.A.whichB.in whichC.whereverD.whereas【答案】C7、Which one is di
5、fferent from the others according to places ofarticulation?A.nB.mC.bD.p【答案】A8、If you have got kids,here is a nasty truth:they are probably notvery special,that is,they are average,ordinary,and unremarkable.Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sendingto Ivy League schools,for i
6、nstance.There are more than a quarter ofa million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the sametime,and less than 9%of them will make the cut.And those hours youspend coaching Little League because you just know your sons sweetswing will take him to the professionals.There are 2.4 millio
7、n otherLittle Leaguers out there,and there are exactly 750 openings formajor league ballplayers at the beginning of each season.That giveshim a 0.0313%chance of reaching the big clubs.The odds are just aslong for the other dreams youve had for your kids:your child thebillionaire,the Broadway star,th
8、e Rhodes scholar.Most of thosethings are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price forparents delusions.In public schools,some students are bringinghome 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and itshard to see how they have time to do it.From 2004 to 2014,thenumber of chi
9、ldren participating in up to three hours of aider-schoolactivities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million.And all the while,the kids are being fed a promise-that they can betutored and coached,pushed and tested,hot-housed and advanceplaced until success is assured.At last,a growing c
10、horus ofeducators and psychologists is saying,Enough!Somewhere betweenthe self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteemcrushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kidscan breathe,where they can have the freedom to do what they love andwhere parents accustomed to p
11、ushing their children to excel can shakeoff the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.A.To pay for their kids educationB.To take up all the household choresC.To provide guidance to their childrenD.To push their children to excel at exams【答案】C9、In which of the following situations is
12、 the teacher playing therole of observer?A.Giving feedback and dealing with errorsB.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructionsC.Walking around to see how each student performs in group workD.Offering help to those who need it both in ideas and language【答案】C10、Passage 1A.Creativity.a
13、nd InsightsB.Insights and Problem SolvingC.Where Do Insight Moments ComeD.Where Do Creativity Moments Come【答案】D11、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，andfinancial institutions are controlled by information that exists onlyinside computer memoriesAnyone clever enough to modify
14、thisinformation for his own purposes can reap big rewardEven worse，anumber of people who have done this and been caught at it havemanaged to get away without punishmentA.most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luckB.the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problemC.most
15、computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimesD.many more computer crimes go undetected than that are discovered【答案】D12、What rhetorical device is used in the underlined part of thesentence There was an eloquent pause after the story was told?A.PunB.SimileC.MetaphorD.Transferred epithet
16、【答案】D13、When a teacher asks students to brainstorm what they will writeabout an unforgettable trip,he/she mainly focuses on_.A.ideasB.layoutC.styleD.feedback【答案】A14、Which of the folIowing statements about take-based languageteaching is NOT true?A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems
17、 to solve inthe classroomB.Students are task-drivenC.Task-based language teaching is student-centeredD.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered【答案】D15、The fuel gas,if_some air,burns more rapidly.A.involved inB.connected withC.mixed withD.joined in【答案】C16、The issue is how to _ radioactive was
18、te.A.dealB.disposeC.disposalD.do【答案】B17、A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds ande.If you are the teacher,which of the following strategies canbe usedA.Explaining how to make the soundsB.Using tongue twistersC.Write them on the blackboardD.Making up sentences【答案】A18、The earthquake
19、 broke out on a day_ my father left forAmerica,a day _ Ill never forget.A.that;whenB.when;whenC.that;whichD.when;that【答案】D19、请阅读短文。完成第小题。A.Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training programB.The author knew what was going to happen when he/she entered theclassroomC.Donnas fourth grade classroom a
20、ppeared to be traditional,resembling many others the author had seen in the pastD.Everyone,regardless of gender,age,and occupation,may encountermany I cants in life【答案】B20、In Canada,citizens,_their backgrounds,are free to keepand promote their cultural heritages.A.regardless ofB.instead ofC.owing to
21、D.according to【答案】A21、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given thetask to work out answers to a reading comprehension is_A.one-to-oneB.groupworkC.pair-workD.solowork【答案】D22、Passage 2A.the habit of nappingB.the standardizing of work hoursC.the decline of the siesta traditionD.the gro
22、wth of global capitalism【答案】C23、Walnut trees _ environment stresses such as drought byproducing significant amountsof a substance similar to aspirin.A.turn toB.confirm toC.contribute toD.respond to【答案】D24、_enough time and money,the investigators would havebeen able to discover more evidence in this
23、case.A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Being given【答案】B25、Our life has but a short_A.durationB.spanC.episodeD.range【答案】B26、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correctionA.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B27、Whats the starting point and destination of Engli
24、sh course?A.Knowledge impartationB.Students developmentC.Language usageD.Habit formation【答案】B28、Evidence came up _ specific sounds are recognized by babies asyoung as six months old.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose【答案】B29、Which of the following has the proper word stressA.comParisonB.ComparisonC.compaRiso
25、nD.comparisON【答案】A30、-A:Lets go to the movie tonight.?A.illocutionary actB.perlocutionary actC.propositional conditionD.sincerity condition【答案】A31、Passage 2A.Evil spirits haunting kidsB.People with evil intentionsC.Kids in Halloween costumesD.Candy makers and store keepers【答案】B32、Careful surveys hav
26、e indicated that as many as 50 percent ofpatients do not takedrugs_directed.A.likeB.soC.whichD.as【答案】D33、Before you leave the office,_ all lights are out.A.see whichB.seeing thatC.to see thatD.see to it that【答案】D34、First there were hammers bangingThen paint brushesThencarpetSoon we had a new room ab
27、ove the garageAnd my grandmothermoved in.A.To illustrate the lack of privacy in a three-generation familyB.To show nostalgia for his happy childhood life in a big familyC.To demonstrate the role economy plays in shaping family structuresD.To highlight the common problems encountered by immigrant fam
28、ilies【答案】C35、-Has your former classmate come back from the USAA.has stayedB.staysC.stayedD.had stayed【答案】C36、Anne Whitney,a sophomore at Colorado State University,first hada problem taking tests when she began college.I was always wellprepared for my tests.Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test
29、.Yet I would go in to take the test,only to find I could not answerthe questions correctly.I would blank out because of nervousness andfear.I couldnt think of the answer.My low grades on the tests didnot show what I knew to the teacher.Another student in biology hadsimilar experiences.He said,My fir
30、st chemistry test was verydifficult.Then,on the second test,A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special testanxiety programB.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University ofCalifornia advising courseC.students found it difficult to improve even though they had t
31、aken aspecial test anxiety courseD.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered aUniversity of California advising course【答案】B37、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.gives meaning to readers lifeB.makes readers blessed with wisdomC.puts readers in a peaceful state of mindD.enables readers to have a sens
32、e of belonging【答案】C38、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterpartsA.loansB.accountsC.killingsD.bargains【答案】C39、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong responseto what was judged an inappropriately lenient rea
33、ction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Family,culture and society play an active partB.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheatingC.Parents are always to blame for their childrens cheating behaviourD.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad
34、 things from TV【答案】A40、When students are asked to go to the local museum,libraries,etc.to find out informationabout endangered animals and work out a planfor an exhibition,they are doing a(n)_.A.surveyB.experimentC.projectD.presentation【答案】C41、The experienced writer is skilled in handling his words,
35、just_the builder is skilled in handling his bricks.A.asB.soC.thusD.like【答案】A42、If we_our test tomorrow,I would have gone to theconcert.A.werent to haveB.hadnt been to haveC.arent to haveD.hadnt had【答案】A43、If global warming goes on like this,Maldives in the IndianOcean_in the century?to come.A.disapp
36、earsB.disappearedC.has disappearedD.is going to disappear【答案】D44、请阅读 Passage 1。完成小题。A.examine how one of Aesops fables sheds light on certain facets ofGreek beliefB.dissect one of Aesops fables in order to study the elements thatmake up Greek mythologyC.learn from the lesson Presented in one of Aeso
37、ps most well-knownfablesD.illustrate a fable typical of Aesops style,so as to examine howone goes about studying the?meaning behind it【答案】A45、_ I admire David as a poet,I dont like him as a man.A.If onlyB.Only ifC.Much asD.As much【答案】C46、Passage 2A.humorousB.theoreticalC.exaggerativeD.philosophical【
38、答案】B47、Which of the following activities hasa focus on grammar?A.Read a story and act it out in groupB.Read a story and answer comprehenC.Read a story and underline the mostdifficult sentencesD.Read a story and analyze how past events are described【答案】D48、Having lived in China for a long time,John c
39、ould fullyunderstand the cultural shocks experienced by his Chinese students.Which of the following traits does John have in this instance?A.AvoidanceB.EmpathyC.ExtroversionD.Introversion【答案】B49、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things,which are either present or absent;either e
40、xisting at present,inthe past or in the future;either real or unreal.This quality iscalled_.A.arbitrarinessB.dualityC.creativityD.displacement【答案】D50、Passage 2A.aggravate in our unconscious mindB.develop into happy dreamsC.persist till the time we fall asleepD.show up in dreams early at night【答案】D大题
41、（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是一节复习课中师生之间的对话片段：?Teacher:Whatishedoing?Student:HewatchingTV.Teacher:HewatchingTV?Student:No.HeiswatchingTV.根据所给材料从下列三个方面作答：?(1)分析该教师的教学目的；(6 分)(2)分析所采用的纠错方法；(6 分)(3)举至少三个其他纠错方法，并列举说明。(18 分)【答案】(1)从三维目标上分析教学目的：首先，知识目标，让学生注意现在进行时的正确用法；其次，能力目标，通过重复学生的语句，引起学生注意，锻炼
42、其发现问题、纠正问题的能力；最后，情感目标，学生通过老师的强调暗示认识不足，并及时改正，这对学生价值观的形成有重要意义，同时也能让学生养成严谨的学习态度。(2)采用的纠错方法为强调暗示法。即老师发现问题，并及时暗示提醒学生发现问题，从而让学生改正问题的一种纠错方法。(3)直接纠错法直接纠错是指学习者出现错误时。教师打断其语言训练或实践活动，对其错误予以正面纠正(说出正确的语言形式，并让学生改正)。这种纠错方式常用于旨在让学生掌握正确的语言形式而进行的机械操练或侧重语言精确输出的各种练习中。教师直接纠错时使用的课堂用语通常有：YoushouldsayN0，youshouldntsaythatRe
43、adaftermePayattentiont0Oh，youmean，WedontsayinEnglishWesay等。以题干为例，leacher：WhatishedoingStudent：HewatchingTV如运用直接纠错法，则此时的教师会说：“YoushouldsayHeiswatchingTV，PayattentiontotheverbWedontsayHewatchingTVinEnglish”。重述法重述是指教师对学生语言表达中的错误进行含蓄纠正。这是一种温和的错误纠正方式，是对学生的表达进行部分肯定之后的纠正。该方法以学生的语言表达为基础对部分成份或词语进行修正，并保持原表达的意
44、思不变，对于纠正学生口语中的语法错误比较有效。以题干为例，Teacher：WhatishedoingStudent：HewatchingTV如运用重述纠错法，则此时的教师会说：“HeiswatchingTV”，委婉地指出学生的错误，让学生意识到问题所在，进而改正错误。重复法教师发现学生的语言错误后，可以要求学生重新回答，并使用 OncemorePardonRepeat，please等对学生加以引导。以题干为例，Teacher：WhatishedoingStudent：HewatchingTV如运用重复纠错法，则此时的教师会说：“OncemorePardonRepeat，please”，通过让学
45、生重新表达来改正语法错误。二、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的写作教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级第一学期学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：WRITING()Readtheshortessayanddiscus
46、s.WecanlearnallweneedontheInternetIagreewiththisidea,especiallyonthesubjectoflearningEnglish.Inmyclass,thereare45students,【答案】TeachingContents:ThisisawritinglessonaboutwritingaparagraphtoopposetheviewthatWecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.TeachingObjectives:(1)Knowledgeobjectives(Studentscanrealizethe
47、advantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningontheIntemet.()Studentscanmasterthebasicstructureofanargumentation.(2)Abilityobjectives()Studentscandevelopwritingskillssuchascohesion,logicandsoon,()StudentscanexpresstheirownopinionsabouttheInternetseffectsonlearning.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheirc
48、riticalthinkingwhendiscussingatopic.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(1)TeachingkeypointStudentscanwriteanargumentationtoopposetheviewthatWecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.(2)Teachingdifficultpoint三、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。设计任务!请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingconten
49、tskeyanddiglcultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 学生概况：某城镇普通中学八年级(初二)学生，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平，学生参与积极性一般。Frank:Hi,Bob.Howisyourday.?Bob:ItsOK.IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.E.andhistory.Theyremyfavoritesubjects.Frank:WhosyourP.E.teacher?Bob:Mr.Hu.Healwaysplaysg
50、ameswithus.【答案】【参考设计】TeachingContents:Adialogueaboutonesfavoritesubject,favoriteteacherandfavoriteday.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthenamesofsubjectsandtheusageoffavorite.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscouldknowhowtosaydifferentsubjects,anddeveloptheabilityofdescribingthem.