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1、Newwordssmash sm 粉 碎 breakinto pieces violently sma(small)+sh(使）e.g.The glass fell and was smashed into pieces.smash into 撞击到某处 =crash into e.g.The bus smashed into a tree.第1页/共48页第2页/共48页grab rb 攫取；夺取 seize suddenly and rudely eg.He just grabbed the bag from my hand and ran away.He grabbed at the o
2、pportunity to go abroad.smash and grab 砸窗户抢劫第3页/共48页第4页/共48页arcade ked 拱廊；有拱廊的街道 arc(弧)+ade(表状态、物品的名词后缀)=arcade(有弧度的东西-拱廊，有拱廊的街道)arc+h=arch(拱形)block+ade=blockade(阻塞，封锁)第5页/共48页第6页/共48页第7页/共48页jewellery du:lri 珠宝 jewel(珠宝，宝石)+ery(名词后缀)=jewellery(珠宝)brave+ery=braveryslave+ery=slavery第8页/共48页第9页/共48页ne
3、cklace nekls 项链 neck(脖子)+lace(花边，饰带)=necklace(项链)bottleneck necklace-n.项链 earring-n.耳环,耳饰 bracelet-n.手镯 ring-n.戒指，指环 brooch-n.胸针,领针 第10页/共48页第11页/共48页ringri戒指thethumb拇指 thefirstfinger,theforefinger,theindexfinger食指 themiddlefinger中指 theringfinger,thethirdfinger无名指 thelittlefinger小指 第12页/共48页第13页/共48
4、页backgroundbkraund背景背景back+ground background information 背景资料background music 背景音乐 background knowledge 背景知识 a man of excellent background 有很好的背景的人 on the ground of sth.以.为背景foreground前景第14页/共48页第15页/共48页第16页/共48页 staff全体工作人员；机组人员全体工作人员；机组人员crew全体船员全体船员faculty全体教职员工全体教职员工第17页/共48页第18页/共48页scramblesk
5、rmblv.快速攀爬；争夺；匆忙做某事=creepquickly-scramble up a steep hillside 爬上陡峭的山坡-scramble for power and wealth 争权夺利-scramble to ones feet 急忙站起第19页/共48页第20页/共48页fantastic:fntstikadj.(1)verybig,verylarge,enormous大得惊人的 eg.a fantastic house,an enormous housea fantastic amount of money,an enormous amount of money(2
6、)verygood,marvelous极好的，极妙的 eg.a fantastic view of the city from the mountain top,a marvelous view of the city from the mountain topa fantastic book,a marvelous book(3)verystrange,hardtobelieve奇异的；古怪的；怪诞的eg.My dreams are fantastic.She had some fantastic idea that he was going to kill her.第21页/共48页ash
7、traytre烟灰缸 ash(灰)+tray(托盘)第22页/共48页Text第23页/共48页TheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywere just opening.open ;-When do you open/close?opening hours adj.营业着的 We are open/closed.试营业：softopen/trialoperation第24页/共48页Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,the owner of a jeweller
8、y shop was admiringadmiring a new displaydisplay.admire(vt)以赞赏的眼光看着；欣赏（appreciate）-We stop to admire the view.钦佩,羡慕 -I admire(him for)his courage.vi.惊讶,惊异 -We all admired at his sudden success.admirer-n.赞美者,爱慕者;求爱者,求婚者;爱人第25页/共48页displayn.展示，陈列on displayHis paintings are on displayon display at the
9、exhibition.window display 橱窗陈列vt.展示，陈列；显示，表现 The bestsellers were sold out before they were displayed.这些畅销书尚未陈列就卖光了。她的演讲展现了她的才华。第26页/共48页Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeightoclockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arrangedarranged on a background of b
10、lack velvet.be beautifully arranged beautifully decorated arrange beautifully第27页/共48页arrange(v)安排,准备;排列，摆放-arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排某人/某物做某事Ive arranged forarranged for a taxi to pick us uppick us up at 10 oclock.-arrange with sb.about sth.(to do sth)与某人商定某事I have arranged witharranged with h
11、im to meet at the restaurant.arrange shoes in a neat row.把鞋放成整齐的一排第28页/共48页Aftergazing atgazing atthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.运用ing形式结构，其逻辑主语要和主句的主语保持一致 gaze at 凝视 gaze,stare,glare gaze“目不转睛地看”,“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”-She gazedat it for some time,then added.You dont need bookcase
12、s at all.“stare“睁大眼睛凝视”，“惊奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然”-The noble staredat the paper for a few seconds.glare“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”-The trapped eagle glared at his captors.第29页/共48页Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,with its headlights on and its horn blaring,roareddownthearcade.break the silence(n)打破沉默keep silent(adj
13、)保持沉默 -break the tension(紧张)-break the deadlock（僵局）-break my train of thought（思绪）第30页/共48页withwith的复合结构的复合结构的复合结构的复合结构1如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系，应该采用现在分词形式(doing)作宾补She sat staring into the distance with tearsstreaming down her cheeks.她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。She stood there with her hands resting on her hips.她站在那，两手
14、叉腰。这么多人走来走去，我无法看书。第31页/共48页22如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系，应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。He ran into the room with his face covered with tears.With his homework finished,he felt happy.因为女儿得到了我母亲的照顾，我就去度假了。33如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式totoWith a lot of work to do,he cant go to the cinema.第32页/共48页44如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、介词短语表明宾语的状态He us
15、ed to sleep with all the windows open.He went out with his hat on.With the meeting over,we went home.He came in with a knife in his hand.55总结：with用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、原因、伴随状况等。原因、伴随状况等。with如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名词。词。-a thief with stocking over his face.-a teacher with a
16、 book under his arm.-a room with the windows open.第33页/共48页Itcametoastopcametoastopoutsidethe eto后面常接名词后面常接名词,表示达到表示达到come to a stop停下来/come to an end结束come to a decision做出决定come to an understanding互相理解come to success获得成功 come to fame成名第34页/共48页thejewellers（珠宝商）at the barbers （理发师）at the butchers（屠夫
17、）at the bakers （面包师）at the grocers （杂货商）at the stationers （文具商）at the chemists （药剂师）第35页/共48页Onemanstayedat the wheelwhiletwootherswith black stocking over their facesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwith iron bars.atthewheel驾驶、主管 If I fall asleep at the wheel wake me up.With her at the wheel,th
18、e company began to prosper.有了她当主管，公司开始兴旺起来。第36页/共48页Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window.Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade.go flying飞过去 现在分词做方式状语come running跑过来-He came running towards me.-The plates went crashing to the flo
19、or.第37页/共48页Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoo busy helping himself to diamondstonoticeanypain.bebusydoingsth.-He was busy preparing for the exams.helponeselfto自便自便;help yourselt to dishMy roommate helped herself to my clothes without asking me.第38页/共48页Theraidwasalloverinthreeminute
20、s,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffat a fantastic speed.ataspeed以的速度 at a fantastic speed 以极快的速度 at a tremendous speed 以极快的速度 at a high speed=at a full speed 全速 第39页/共48页Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowing ashtrays and vases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.throw
21、ing ashtrays and vases 伴随状语否定前缀汇总They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.money+worth of+sth 价值的 eg.five yuan worth of apples$100,000 worth of books第40页/共48页 第41页/共48页Newwordssmash 粉碎grab 攫取，夺取arcade 拱形廊，有拱廊的街道 jewellery 珠宝 necklace 项链第42页/共48页background 背景 staff 全体员工scramble 快速攀
22、爬；争夺；匆忙做某事 fantastic 非常大，极好的，奇妙的 ashtray 烟灰缸第43页/共48页structure1、学习with的独立主格结构；2、掌握前缀构词的方法；3、了解come to 用法；4、学习s 所有格表示地点的具体用法.5、过去进行时的用法第44页/共48页with复合结构练习复合结构练习1)With nothing _ to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out.leavingB.left C.leaveD.to leave2)The girl sat there quite silent and still
23、 with her eyes _on the wall.fixing B.fixed C.to be fixing D.to be fixed 3)I live in the house with its door _to the south.facing B.faces C.faced D.being faced第45页/共48页1.With the man _us ahead,we had no trouble finding the village.A.to guide B.guiding C.guided D.to have guide2.With a lot of work_,she doesnt have time to rest.A.to do B.to be done C.doing D.done3.With his work_,the secretary began to walk home.A.to do B.doing C.done D.to be done4.The murderer was brought in,with his hands_.A.to be tied behind B.tied behind C.tying behind D.being tied behind第46页/共48页第47页/共48页感谢您的观看！第48页/共48页