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1、Unit 3 Discovering your niche holidayOpening upListening to the worldSpeaking for communicationFurther practice in listeningWrapping upLearning objectivesFun time第1页/共74页talkaboutleisureactivitiesandtheirmeaningfulness4Learning objectivestalkaboutleisuretime1identifythemeaningofanewwordorterminliste
2、ning2describeprocedures3makeapersuasivespeechorganizedinthemotivatedsequence5第2页/共74页Opening upRead the statements.Which one do you think youagreewiththemost?Why?Leisureonlymeansachance to do otherjobsthatdemandattention.Technologyhascreatedlessfreetimeratherthanmore.Homework reduces theamountoftime
3、forstudentstodootheractivities.Extra-curricularactivitiesareessentialforawell-roundededucation.第3页/共74页Opening upReadthestatements.Whichonedoyouthinkyouagreewiththemost?Why?Extra-curricularactivitiesareessentialforawell-roundededucation.I totally agree withthefourthstatementbecause extra-curriculara
4、ctivitiesaredesignedto supplement school curriculum and offer studentsopportunities to develop character and varioustalents.第4页/共74页Listening to the worldSharingListeningViewing第5页/共74页Listening to the worldSharingSharing1 Watchapodcastforitsgeneralidea.Inthispodcast,peopleareinterviewedabouthowthey
5、spendtheirfreetime,howtheywouldspendtheirfreetimedifferentlyiftheyhadmoretimeormoneyoropportunity,andwhatarethebenefitstosocietyifpeoplearegivenmorefreetimeorholidays.2 WatchPart1andfillintheblanks.1)enjoy2)free3)music4)internationally5)festivals6)spendyourfreetime第6页/共74页Listening to the world3Watc
6、hPart2andmatchtheactivitiestothepeople.SharingSharingFEGABHC12345678H第7页/共74页Listening to the world4WatchPart2andcheckthetruestatements.SharingSharing1A2B1Hewouldseemoreofhischildren.2Shewoulddevelophercreativity(Hewouldtravelmore.Hewouldtakehischildrentoseemorethingsaroundtheworld.)第8页/共74页Listenin
7、g to the world4WatchPart2andcheckthetruestatements.SharingSharing3C4D3Hewouldlearnabouthisfamilyanditshistory.4Shewouldgotomoreconcerts.(Shewouldspendmoretimepracticingmusic.)第9页/共74页Listening to the world4WatchPart2andcheckthetruestatements.SharingSharing5E6F5Shewouldtravelmore.6Shewouldgoouttoseeh
8、erfriendsmoreoften.第10页/共74页Listening to the world5WatchPart4andchecktheonesthespeakermentioned.SharingSharing1Peoplewouldlearnmoreaboutthemselves.2Peoplewouldbecomemoreeducatedandmoreintelligent.3Peoplecouldtravelmore.4Peoplecouldlearntobecomemorecreative.5Peoplewouldfeellessstressed.6Peoplewouldbe
9、abletospendmoretimewiththeirfamilies.7Peoplewouldbehealthierbecausetheywoulddomoreexerciseandsports.8Peoplewouldbeabletodevelopnewinterests.第11页/共74页Listening to the world6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.SharingSharing1Howwouldyouspendyourfreetimedifferentlyifyouhadmoretime,moneyoropportunity?2Iny
10、ouropinion,whatarethebenefitstosocietyofgivingpeoplemorefreetimeormoreholidays?第12页/共74页Listening to the world6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.SharingSharing1Howwouldyouspendyourfreetimedifferentlyifyouhadmoretime,moneyoropportunity?If I had more free time and money,I would take myfamilyonamuchnee
11、ded vacationoutofthecountry.I would particularlyconsiderSoutheastAsiancountrieslikeThailandandMalaysiabecauseIamreallyfascinatedbytheircultures.第13页/共74页Listening to the world6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.SharingSharing2Inyouropinion,whatarethebenefitstosocietyofgivingpeoplemorefreetimeormoreho
12、lidays?In my opinion,if people had more time off,they would be able to have more recreational activities.This will benefit not only theirhealth,but also manyothersectorsof society,like the entertainment,service and tourismindustries.Besides,people would be able to releasepressure,andwhentheyreturnth
13、eywoulddotheirworkmuchmoreefficiently.第14页/共74页Listening to the worldSharingListeningViewing第15页/共74页Listening to the world1Workinpairsandlookatthepicturesbelow.Whichholidayappealstoyoumost.ListeningListeningBEFORE you listen第16页/共74页Listening to the world1Workinpairsandlookatthepicturesbelow.Whichh
14、olidayappealstoyoumost.ListeningListeningBEFORE you listenA bird-watching holiday appeals tome most.The majority of bird-watching tours adopt a relaxing,flexible approach.This not onlyallowsagroupoflike-mindedpeopletoseeawiderangeofbirdspecies,butalsoallowsthemadequatetimefor taking photos and enjoy
15、ing thewildlandscape.第17页/共74页Listening to the worldListeningListeningListening skillsAdditionalTipsIdentifying the meaning of a new word or termWecanidentifythemeaningofanewwordortermwiththehelpofsignalwordsofcontrast(asopposedto,unlike,ontheotherhand,insteadof,etc.),whichshowtheoppositemeaningofan
16、ewword.ue.g.Mostofusconcurred,however,Lindadisagreed.lWemayalsofindarestatementorsentencewhichgivesusthemeaningofanewwordorterm.ue.g.Iamaresoluteman.OnceIsetupagoal,Iwontgiveitupeasily.第18页/共74页Listening to the world2 Numberthefollowingexamplesof“nicheholidays”intheorderyouhearthem,andfindoutwhata“n
17、icheholiday”refersto.ListeningListeningWHILE you listenThecorrectorderis:a-d-g-e-b-f-c.A“niche holiday”refers to aholiday in which one canpursue a particular interest orhobby.Itisusuallytargetedatcertaintypesofpeople.第19页/共74页Listening to the world3Listentotheprogramandcheckthetruestatements.Listeni
18、ngListeningWHILE you listenNicheholidaysarebeingofferedbymoreandmoretouroperators.Alisondescribesnicheholidaysasdifferenttoactivityholidaysinsomeway.Nicheholidaysaretargetedatpeoplewithparticularinterestsandhobbies.Themanbelievesthebestreasontogotoaplaceisforitsniceviews.1234(similar)(people)第20页/共7
19、4页Listening to the world3Listentotheprogramandcheckthetruestatements.ListeningListeningWHILE you listenAttheendofasingingholiday,youcanmakeaCDtoselltothelocalpeople.InChernobyl,youdontgointothenuclearreactor.ThereisnothingleftintheschoolinPripyatnearChernobyl.AlotofpeoplehavepostedmessagesontheTrave
20、lersTreemessageboard.5678(putonaconcertforthelocalpeople.)(Thereareschoolbooks,postersandcalendars.)第21页/共74页AdditionalNotesElvis Presley:Hehadaversatilevoiceandunusuallywidesuccessaroundmanymusicgenres,includingrockandroll,country,popballads,gospel,andblues.Hewasoncethebestsellingsoloartistinthehis
21、toryofpopularmusic.Hewasnominatedfor14Listening to the worldSharingSharingGrammys(格莱美奖),andwonthree.Atage36,hereceivedtheGrammyLifetimeAchievementAward.第22页/共74页AdditionalNotesMessiah:anEnglish-language oratorio a long piece of classical music forsingersandanorchestra,usuallybasedon a religious stor
22、y.It was firstperformedinDublininApril,1742,andthenhaditsfirstpublicperformanceinLondonaboutayearlater.Afteraninitialmodestpublicreception,theoratoriograduallygainedinpopularity,eventually becoming one ofthe best-known and most frequentlyperformed choral works in Westernmusic.Listening to the worldS
23、haringSharing第23页/共74页AdditionalNotesChernobyl:a city in northern Ukraine,which wasevacuatedin1986duetothenucleardisasterattheChernobyl Nuclear Power Plant located about 16kilometersnorthwestofthecity.Thoughthecitytodayismostlyuninhabited,asmallnumberofpeopleresideinhousesmarkedwithsignsstatingthatt
24、he“Ownerofthishouseliveshere”.Priortotheevacuation,thecitywasinhabitedbyabout15,000residents.Listening to the worldSharingSharing第24页/共74页AdditionalNotesPripyat:a city near the Chernobyl Nuclear PowerPlant,within the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone,innorthernUkraine.ItbecameknownallovertheworldfortheCherno
25、bylnucleardisasterthathappenedonApril26,1986.Thepopulationofthecitywasabout49,400beforethedisaster.AfterthedisasterPripyatwasabandoned.Thecityisknownas“ghostcity”now.Listening to the worldSharingSharing第25页/共74页AdditionalNotesInca:aSouthAmericanIndianpeoplewhocontrolledtheIncaEmpire,alargeempireinAm
26、ericabeforethe16thcentury.TheIncaEmpirehaditscapitalcityinCuzco(库斯科)inmodern-dayPeru(秘鲁).Itcovered4,000milesofthewesterncoastofSouthAmerica,includingpartsofthepresentdaycountriesofPeru,Ecuador(厄瓜多尔),Bolivia(玻利维亚),Argentina(阿根廷),andChile(智利).TheIncacivilization,arisingfromthehighlandsofPerusometimein
27、theearly13thcentury,wasveryadvanced.Listening to the worldSharingSharing第26页/共74页Listening to the world4 Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.ListeningListeningAfter you listen1 Would any of the niche holidays mentioned in theprograminterestyou?Why?2 What do you think makes niche holidays becomeincreas
28、inglypopular?第27页/共74页Listening to the world4 Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.ListeningListeningAfter you listen1Wouldanyofthenicheholidaysmentionedintheprograminterestyou?Why?Yes,among these holidays,Im particularly interested in a yoga holiday.A yoga holiday themeditation,thebodycontortions(扭曲的姿
29、势)andthedisciplinethatgoeswithitoffersanopportunityforpeople to go somewhere,be quiet,focus onthemselves,andreleasestress.Inotherwords,ayogaholidayisawaytofindinnerpeaceaswellastorelax.第28页/共74页Listening to the world5 Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.ListeningListeningAfter you listen2 What do you
30、think makes niche holidays becomeincreasinglypopular?Inmyopinion,nicheholidaysarebecomingincreasinglypopularmainly because theyaretailoredtotravelersspecificinterestsandhobbies.Instead of being one-size-fits-all,they are much more individualized.In a word,niche holidays allowtravelers to have real e
31、xperience-based breaks andenjoyauthentictravelexperiences.第29页/共74页Listening to the worldSharingListeningViewing第30页/共74页Listening to the world1 Readtheprograminformation.Whodecidedthetop50thingstodoinoneslifetime?ViewingViewingBEFORE you viewMembersofthepublic/BBCviewersdecidedthetop50thingstodoino
32、neslifetime.第31页/共74页Listening to the world2 Match the activities in the pictures A-E to the onesmentionedintheprograminformation.ViewingViewingWHILE your viewAobservingrareandexoticanimalsintheirnaturalhabitatBbungeejumpingAB第32页/共74页Listening to the world2 Match the activities in the pictures A-E
33、to the onesmentionedintheprograminformation.ViewingViewingWHILE your viewChuskydogsleddingDwing-walkingCD第33页/共74页Listening to the world2 Match the activities in the pictures A-E to the onesmentionedintheprograminformation.ViewingViewingWHILE your viewEEtravelingahistoricroute第34页/共74页Listening to t
34、he world3 Watch the video clip.Then write down the fiveactivitiesmentionedandtheirrankings(排名)inthelistofthe50things.ViewingViewingWHILE you viewhuskysledding(No.38)wing-walking(No.35)drivingonRoute66(No.19)bungeejumping(No.17)swimmingwithdolphins(No.1)12345第35页/共74页Listening to the worldViewingView
35、ing4 Readthestatements.Thenwatchthevideoclipagainandcheck()thetruestatements.AFTER you viewThemainthingpeoplesaytheyloveaboutsleddingisthescenery.Thepresenterpreferreddrivingthesledtosittinginit.Pilotsusedtostrapthemselvestotheoutsideoftheirplanestoentertainthecrowdsatairshows.Beforeshewentwing-walk
36、ing,Rebeccasaidshewasanxiousbutkeen.1234(Peoplesaytheylovethesilence,thesoundofthesnowandthedogs.)(theirgirlfriends)第36页/共74页Listening to the worldViewingViewing4 Readthestatements.Thenwatchthevideoclipagainandcheck()thetruestatements.AFTER you viewRebeccafounditsurprisinglyeasytowavewhilewing-walki
37、ng.ThelegendaryRoute66ranfromChicagotoSanFrancisco.Route66wasusedbyAmericanstryingtoescapefromtheGreatDepression.567(reallyhard)(LosAngeles)第37页/共74页Listening to the worldViewingViewing4 Readthestatements.Thenwatchthevideoclipagainandcheck()thetruestatements.AFTER you viewOneofthebungeejumperslikest
38、hefeelingofbeingstretchedandbounced.Peoplehavealwaysbeenfascinatedbydolphinsplayfulnessandintelligence.Thespeakerslikedolphinsbecausetheyarehelpfultohumans8910(gentle,sensitive,responsive,sohugeandpowerful,andyetsoplayful.)第38页/共74页Listening to the worldViewingViewing5 Workinpairsanddiscussthequesti
39、ons.AFTER you view1Ifyouhadonlyonedaylefttolive,whatwouldyoudo?2Ifyouwouldbegivenaround-triptickettoanywhere,wherewouldyougo?Why?第39页/共74页Listening to the worldViewingViewing5 Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.AFTER you view1Ifyouhadonlyonedaylefttolive,whatwouldyoudo?If I had only one day left to l
40、ive,I would withoutadoubtspenditwithmylovedones.IwouldenjoymylastdaybyrememberingallthegreatthingsIhavesharedwithmyfamilyandfriends.Iwouldspecificallywanttospendmyverylastmomentswithmymom,dad,andbrotherbecausetheyhavebeenthereformethroughoutmylife,throughthickandthin(患难与共).Theyaremybiggestfans,andIw
41、ouldliketothankthemforshapingmeintothepersonIamtoday.第40页/共74页Listening to the worldViewingViewing5 Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.AFTER you view2Ifyouwouldbegivenaround-triptickettoanywhere,wherewouldyougo?Why?A trip to Salzburg(萨尔茨堡)has long been the dream of my life.For one thing,thisisthevery
42、placewherehalfofthescenesinTheSoundofMusicwereshot.AnardentloverofTheSoundofMusicasIam,SalzburgistomeliketheGospel(福音书)toaChristian,anditsmagnetneverfades.第41页/共74页Speaking for communicationRole-playRole-play1Readthetable.ThenlistentoaconversationdescribingaBBCgameshowandcompletethetable.1)Four/42)a
43、swimmingpool3)coveredbyanother“wall”4)thesamepositionastheshapeinthehole5)whatshapetheholewillbeuntilthelastmoment6)Nottogetknockedintothepool7)getsthroughthemostshapes第42页/共74页Speaking for communicationRole-playRole-play2Readtheexpressions.Thenlistentotheconversationagainandcheck()theonesyouhear.1T
44、hewayitworksisthat2Thefirstthingtheydo3Thenwhathappensisthat4thatsthebestpartbecause5Thekeythingisto6Theobjectisfor7basicallythepointisnotto8Aftertheyvefinished第43页/共74页AdditionalTipsCommon language patterns we can use to describe procedures theuseoftheimperativeformsofverbs,forexample,Put,Dontmix;t
45、heuseofconnectivesand/oradverbsindicatingsequenceororder,forexample,while,and,then,firstly,secondly,finally;the use of adverbials to express details of time,place andmanner,etc.,forexample,forfiveminutes,twocentimetersfromthetop,carefully;theuseofsomeparticularexpressions,forexample,Thefirstthingyou
46、shoulddois,AfterthatSpeaking for communicationRole-playRole-playSpeaking skills第44页/共74页AdditionalTipsExpressions and sentences to describe proceduresExpressionsExample sentencesThewayitworksisthatThewayitworksisthatadepositingbanksendsthepayingbankanelectronictransmissioncontainingthedetailsofachec
47、k.ThefollowingprocedureshouldbeadoptedThefollowingprocedureshouldbeadopted:Removebatteryholderbypressinglightlyonbothsides,insertthebatteryandrefittheholder.ThisisdoneasfollowsThisisdoneasfollows:Keepbutton4pressed,andadjustthecorrecttimewithbutton3.Speaking for communicationRole-playRole-playSpeaki
48、ng skills第45页/共74页AdditionalTipsExpressions and sentences to describe proceduresExpressionsExample sentencesThefirstthingyou/theydoisThefirstthingyoudoisputsomecoinsintheslot.ThefirststepistoThefirststepistocontactyourforeigncustomers.Thenextthingyou/theydoisThenextthingyoudoistopupthetankwithoil.Sp
49、eaking for communicationRole-playRole-playSpeaking skills第46页/共74页AdditionalTipsExpressions and sentences to describe proceduresExpressionsExample sentencesAfteryou/theyhavedonethatAfteryouvedonethat,youshiftgears.Itslikethis:Firstandthen.Itslikethis:Firstyoubeattheeggs,andthenmixintheflourgradually
50、.ThekeythingistoThekeythingistogettheproportionsright.Speaking for communicationRole-playRole-playSpeaking skills第47页/共74页Speaking for communicationRole-playRole-play3Thinkofagameshoworsportyouknow.Followtheoutlinebelowandmakenotes.Nameofthegameshow/sport:_Aim:_Numberofplayers:_Equipment:_WhoWantsto