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1、TheendofadreamHow did the dream end?第1页/共51页NEWWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS1.tiredadj.厌烦的2.realadj.真正的3.ownern.主人4.spring n.弹簧5.mattressn.床垫6.gustn.一阵风7.sweepv.扫，刮8.courtyardn.院子9.smash v.碰碎，摔碎10.miraculouslyadv.奇迹般地11.unhurtadj.没有受伤的12.glancev.扫视13.promptlyadv.迅速地第2页/共51页NEWWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS1.tirev.(使)疲倦，
2、疲劳sthtiressb使某人疲倦e.g.Thelongclasstiresme.Workingalldaytireshim.和你聊天让我很累Talkingtoyoutiresme.第3页/共51页betiredofsth/sb/doingsth对.感觉厌倦Imtiredofstayingathomeanddoingnothing.我厌倦我的男朋友了。Iamtiredofmyboyfriend.我的妈妈厌倦和我爸爸吵架了。Mymomwastiredofquarrellingwithmydad.第4页/共51页betiredfromdoing因感到累betiredout筋疲力尽Imverytir
3、edfromrunningasfastasIcan.Afterthelongwalk,Iwastiredout.包了一天的饺子让我很累.Iwastiredfrommakingdumplingsthewholeday.在去北京长途旅行后，他精疲力竭.HewastiredoutafterhislongtriptoBeijing.第5页/共51页他厌倦了玩电脑游戏。我厌倦了这个拥挤的城市。没有人会厌倦美味食品。PracticeHe was tired of playing computer games.He is tired of this crowded city.No one will be t
4、ired of delicious food.第6页/共51页realadj.真正的(强调不是假的)trueadj真挚,真诚,符合标准(强调符合某个标准)real man 真人true man 男子汉，好汉不到长城非好汉He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.第7页/共51页spring n.春天；泉水;弹簧第8页/共51页fountain n.人工喷泉第9页/共51页mattress n.床垫第10页/共51页mat n.垫子(如杯垫)第11页/共51页cushion n.座垫第12页/共51页a gust of a
5、nger(一阵)无名火breeze n.微风 gale n.大风，（突发的）一阵风（风力比gust强）wind n.风的总称gustn.一阵（阵）风life is old there,older than the trees,younger than the mountains,blowing like a breeze第13页/共51页sweep(swept,swept)n.扫刮vt.扫，打扫她每天早上都打扫地板/房间Shesweepsthefloor/theroomeverymorning.vt.（风）吹；刮席卷Ahugewavesweptoverthedeck。一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去s
6、weepsth.away把刮走Thenewspaperhasbeensweptawaybythewind.Anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火第14页/共51页courtyardn.院子courtn.院子，庭院；法庭yardn.院子backyardn.后院frontyardn.前院第15页/共51页smashv.碰碎,摔碎vt.&vi.打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂Thecupsmashedonthefloor.smashsth.intopieces把摔成碎片tearsth.intopieces把撕成碎片Thebedwassmashedtopieces.Theletterwasto
7、rntopiece.crashv.受挤压而变碎Theeggiseasytocrash.breakv.打碎vt.&vi.重击，殴打，猛砸/撞Whydidntyousmashthemanwithyourfist?Acarsmashedintothewall.第16页/共51页glancev.扫视glanceat扫了一眼（有意识地看）Theoldmanglancedattheboy.glareat怒视(生气地)stareat凝视着gazeat盯着(无限神往,羡慕地看)第17页/共51页glare at怒视第18页/共51页Stare at凝视第19页/共51页gaze at盯着(无限神往,羡慕地看)
8、第20页/共51页1 She _at the beautiful new diamond ring.2 He _over the letter he had just received.3 I told my son to stop _at that fat woman;it wasnt nice.4 The woman_ at the man after he shouted rudely at her.gazedglancedstaring glared第21页/共51页hurtv.(hurthurthurt)1)v.伤eg.Haveyouhurtyourself?Doesithurt?痛
9、吗?2）v.伤害感情(尤指思想、心灵)Youhurtmyheart.Ifeelhurt.我感到受了伤害.3)adj.Sheishurt.Sheisunhurt.promptlyadv.迅速地promptlyatonce,immediately第22页/共51页1Tiredofsleepingonthefloor,ayoungmaninTeheran savedupforyearstobuyarealbed.saveup攒钱，储蓄我朋友想一两年后结婚，所以他正尽力攒钱Myfriendwantstogetmarriedinoneortwoyears,sohestryingtosave(somemo
10、ney)up.2、Forthefirsttimeinhislife,hebecametheproudownerofabedwhichhadspringsandamattress.他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床。forthefirsttimeinoneslife平生第一次他平生第一次犯了这样的错误。Hemadesuchamistakeforthefirsttimeinhislife.第23页/共51页For the first time in his life,he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a
11、mattress.He became the proud father of a baby.我自豪的成为一个孩子的父亲了。be proud of=take pride inLet your sister know that you love her and are proud of her.让你的姐姐知道你是爱她的，并为她骄傲。Let your sister know that you love her and take pride in her第24页/共51页3、Becausetheweatherwasveryhot,hecarriedthebedontotheroofofhishouse
12、.on to（onto）类似与 in to（into），用于表示动作方向而不用于表示静态的位置，不但有“去”的概念还有把它放到“on”（上面）的概念。onto/on to有时可用on代替，但表示位置的on不可用onto代替：Iputthepenonto/onthetable.Thepenisonthetable.（不能用onto/onto）汤普森先生跳上了台上。汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。Mr.Tom is jumped onto the stage.Mr.Tom jumped on the stage.第25页/共51页4、Hesleptverywellforthefirsttwonights,
13、butonthethirdnight,astormblewup.头两天晚上，他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了风暴。forthefirsttwonights头两天晚上Istudyhardforthefirstthreedays.forthelastthreenights最后三天晚上blowup风越刮越大(程度在加深)，（指暴风雨）出现并加剧；刮起第26页/共51页5、A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院子里gus
14、t表示“一阵强风，一阵狂风”，既可单独使用，也可用a gust of windA gust(of wind)blew my hat off.She set off even though the wind was blowing in gusts.虽然当时阵阵狂风吹着，她还是出发了。off=down/away frombelow 放在被修饰词之后作定语 一个句子中不能出现两个动词，如果出现了两个动词，要用and或but等连词来连接。后置定语the following第27页/共51页 6 6、TheyoungmandidnotwakeupTheyoungmandidnotwakeupuntil
15、untilthebedhadstruckthethebedhadstrucktheground.ground.7.7.AlthoughAlthough thebedwasthebedwassmashedtopiecessmashedtopieces,themanwas,themanwasmiraculouslyunhurtmiraculouslyunhurt notuntilnotuntil表示表示“直到直到才才 我要在这儿呆到星期一。我要在这儿呆到星期一。我要到星期一才离开。我要到星期一才离开。althoughalthough尽管；尽管；thoughthough虽然，意义差不多虽然，意义差不
16、多 topiecestopieces粉碎地，成碎片地粉碎地，成碎片地 杯子摔得粉碎杯子摔得粉碎 Thecupwasbrokentopieces.Thecupwasbrokentopieces.Ill stay here until Monday.Ill stay here until Monday.I wont leave until Monday.I wont leave until Monday.第28页/共51页8、Whenhewokeup,hewasstillonthemattress.9、Glancingatthebitsofwoodandmetalthatlayaroundhim,
17、themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse.他醒来时，仍然躺在床垫上。年轻人看了一眼周围的碎木片和碎金属片，伤心地捡起了床垫，把它拿进了屋。glancev.看一眼，扫视Joeglancedthroughthenewspaperwhiletalkingtome.乔一边和我聊天，一边浏览报纸。bits=pieceslie(lay，lain)不及物动词，后面一定要加“around”，不能说成“layhim”第29页/共51页1.时间按照引导词分类：按照引导词分类：When,while,as：当时，在的同时When/As/Whilehe
18、waseatinghisbreakfast,heheardthedoorbell.Since：自以来IthasbeentwoyearssinceIcametoBeijing.第30页/共51页从句动词为非延续性动词whenTheboycriedwhenhesawhismother.从句动词为延续性动词while,as,when均可while强调“在的同时”as强调“伴随”的状态TomfellasleepwhileJerrywasgivingalecture.辨析：when/while/as第31页/共51页时间状语从句的破题方法时间状语从句的破题方法第32页/共51页PracticeHetra
19、nsplantedthelittletreetothegarden_itwasthebesttimeforit.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until第33页/共51页第34页/共51页Adozenideaswereconsidered_thearchitectdecidedonthedesignofthebuilding.A.becauseB.beforeC.whetherD.unless第35页/共51页2.条件逻辑关系：假设引导词：（1）假如：if,unless(ifnot)e.g.Youwillnotpasstheexamunlessyouworkhard（你不会通过考试
20、，除非你努力学习）=Youwillnotpasstheexamifyoudontworkhard（如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试）第36页/共51页条件状语从句题的破题方法1.读题，确认从句和主句2.分析从句和主句之间的逻辑关系（正面条件/反面条件）3.根据逻辑关系选择合适的引导词正面条件：if,incase,onconditionthat,providing(that),supposing,suppose(that),aslongas反面条件：ifnot,unless第37页/共51页反面条件真题演练Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater_they
21、arenotmanagedcarefully.A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if第38页/共51页反面条件扩展练习_thereisasnowstormorsomeotherbadweather,themailalwayscomesontime.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhenD.Unless第39页/共51页3.让步状语从句第40页/共51页第41页/共51页真题演练_mostoftheearthssurfaceiscoveredbywater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although第42页/共
22、51页4.原因状语从句第43页/共51页真题演练_everybodyknowsaboutit,Idontwanttotalkanymore.A.ForB.EvenC.SinceD.However第44页/共51页5.目的状语从句解释主句动作发生的目的第45页/共51页Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletters_hecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoice_thestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.so thatinorder that第46页/共51页6.结果状语从句
23、说明主句动作发生产生的结果第47页/共51页so.that句型归纳：so+adj./adv.+thatTheproblemwassocomplicatedthatittookthemanentireweektofigureitout.so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+thatThereissorapidanincreaseinmarketsupplythatthepricestartstofall.第48页/共51页such.that句型归纳：such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+thatMostpeoplegoafterpleasureinsuchahurrythattheyhurrypastit.第49页/共51页真题演练Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsocietyithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where第50页/共51页谢谢您的观看！第51页/共51页