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1、牛津英语模块7Unit one江苏洪泽第二中学 刘殿海刘殿海 Itcanbestationedonthewall.Itcanmakeourroomwarminwinterandcoolinsummer.Anair-conditioner Itsatypeofovenwhichcooksfoodveryquicklyusingmicrowaves.AmicrowaveovenAcabinetorroominwhichfoodiskeptcold.ArefrigeratorAelectricmachineforwashingclothes.AwashingmachineAdevicethatmak
2、escalculations,etc.withdatarepresentedasaseriesofdigits.AdigitalcomputerAelectricalappliancethattakesupdust,dirt,etc.bysuction.Avacuumcleaners air-conditionersTVswashingmachinesrefrigeratorsvacuumcleanershouseholdappliancesWordsrelatedtoelectronicandelectricalgoodsA.SuMeiisstartinganewjobinabigdepar
3、tmentstore.Shewillbeworkingonthethirdfloor,andthesectionmanagerisshowingherthegoodsandexplainingwhatsheneedstoknow.Wehavetwosectionshereelectronicgoodsandhouseholdappliances.letsstartwiththeelectronicgoods.Thisisaverypopularsectionbecausemanyoftheproductsareforentertainment.Alotofcustomersareolderpe
4、opletryingtobuygiftsforrelatives,buttheydontalwaysknowmuchaboutthevariousdevices,soyouneedtostudythedifferentmanuals(手册手册,指南指南)tobeabletoexplainhowtheyfunction.OverherewehaveaudiodevicesdigitalmusicplayerslikeportableCDplayersandMDplayers,andthentheonesthatcanbelinkedtotheInternetlikeMP3players.Then
5、wehavequitealotofvideocamerasand,ofcourse,digitalcameras.Theyareverypopularnow,especiallytheonesthathaveavideofunction,whichcantakeuptothreeminutesofvideo.Overhere,nearthecomputers,areeducationalproducts.Thisiswhereeducationalsoftwareisfound,andherewehaveelectronicdictionariesandelectronictranslator
6、s.Oh,andofcourse,thereisasectionformobilephones.IfanyonefromtheUSAasksforthem,theywillcallthemcellphones.ThemostexpensiveoneshavecamerasandInternetaccessaswellasgamesandallsortsofotherfunctions.AudiodevicesEducationalproduct CD playersMD playersMP3 playersMP4 playerseducational softwareelectronic di
7、ctionarieselectronic translatorsVideodevicesvideo camerasdigital cameras Read what the manager says(Part A on page 6)and fill in the form.ElectronicgoodsAudiodevices:Educationalproducts:Videodevices:CDplayersMP3playersMP3playersVideocamerasDigitalcameraseducationalsoftwareelectronicdictionarieselect
8、ronictranslatorsComputersMobilephonesB.Inthehouseholdappliancessection,SuMeiisshownthefollowingconsumergoods._canhaveafreezersectionatthetoporthebottom._havebeenpopularforalongtime.Theycanalsobeusedtocookotherthings.RefrigeratorsElectric rice cookers_areusefulforbothcookingandreheatingfood.Modernwas
9、hingmachinesusedigitalcontrols.Microwave ovens_areusuallycoatedwithTeflonandeasytoclean.Vacuumcleanersarethebestwaytokeepcarpetsclean.Electric woksC.SuMeihasgonehomeafterherfirstdayatwork,andistellingherfamilyaboutwhatshelearntduringtheday.FillintheblankswithsuitableexpressionsfrompartsAandB.I work
10、on the floor where they sell(1)_ in one section,and(2)_ in another section,so I need to learn a lot of new things.There are all sorts of portable(3)_ in the electronics section and most of them seem to be for music like(4)_,(5)_ and(6)_players.Of course,I knew about digital cameras before,but I didn
11、t know that some of them electronic goodshousehold appliancesaudio devicesCD playersMD playersMP3have a(7)_and can take up to three minutes of video.There are many models of video cameras I have to be able to talk about.Then there are all the products that use(8)_ like the electronic dictionaries an
12、d the(9)_.I think the other section,with the household appliances,will be much easier to work in.The refrigerators are pretty easy.They have one model with the(10)_ at the top,and another with it at the bottom,video cameraseducational softwaretranslatorsfreezer sectionand the only other difference i
13、s the size.The(11)_are also there,but since their only function is to collect dirt and dust from the floor,there is not much to explain there.I think it would be really good if I could earn enough money to buy a (12)_ from the store.We can prepare food very quickly in them,and that would save us all
14、 a lot of time.vacuum cleanersmicrowave ovenPartConpage7 AnswersC(1)electronicgoods(2)householdappliances(3)audiodevices(4)CDplayer(5)MDplayers(6)MP3(7)videocameras(8)educationalsoftware(9)translators(10)freezersection(11)vacuumcleaners(12)microwaveoven Words extension Whilehavingatraveldigital came
15、ravideo camerasendpicturestofriendssendpicturestofriends printer faxscannercamcorder 可携式摄像机可携式摄像机 MDwalkmanCD playerMP3MP4mobile phonepalmtop computerlaptop computerflashlightaccutronAthomeTV setremote controlDVDdiscmicrophonevideo game playerdesktopU-Discmouse“virtual”keyboards(虚拟键盘虚拟键盘)telephone v
16、ideo phoneelectric fanelectric heater air-conditionerelectric foot warmer+heatingwire electric blanket+electrical machinery(电机）电机）+storage battery electrically operated bikeradiogramelectric shaver electronic oven electric iron Whilehavingaclass.tape recorderprojectorloud-speaker electric calculator
17、 electronic dictionaryD.Thinkabouthowusefulelectricalappliancesandelectronicdevicesareinvariouswaysinourlives.Whichappliancesarethemostuseful?Completethefollowingtablewithasmanyasyoucanthinkof,placingtheitemsinorderofimportance(withthemostimportantonefirst).Compareyourlistwithapartnerandseeifyouagre
18、e.ForstudyForentertainmentForthehouseholdelectronicdictionaryelectriccalculatortaperecordereducationalsoftwareelectronictranslatorsprojectorloud-putermobilephoneMP4MP3TVDVDdigitalcameravideogameplayer.electricricecookerselectricwoksrefrigeratorsmicrowaveovensair-conditionerwashingmachineselectricbla
19、nketvacuumcleaners.Electricalappliancesandelectronicdevicesareusefulinvariouswaysinourlives.Butwhichdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?function nounCthenaturalpurpose(ofsomething)ortheduty(ofaperson):功能功能,作用作用The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart.Im not quite sure what my function is withi
20、n the company.A thermostat performs the function of controlling temperature.nounU功能功能Its a disease which affects the function of the nervous system(=thewayinwhichitworksoroperates).Studies suggest that regular intake of the vitamin significantly improves brain function.verbItoworkoroperate:起作用起作用You
21、ll soon learn how the office functions.The television was functioning normally until yesterday.Im so tired today,I can barely function.1.(2007湖北湖北)Surelyitdoesntmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;whatiswhattheydowithit.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functionsone的复数形式的复数形式为为ones,作替代作替代词
22、时词时,只可替代只可替代同一同一类类人或事物的复数名人或事物的复数名词词,其前面必其前面必须须有限有限定定词词,如如the,some,all等修等修饰饰。但不能用数。但不能用数词词或或many修修饰饰。例如。例如:1)Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to the pupils except the ones who had already taken them.(句中句中the ones可用可用those替代替代)(MET92)2)I dont want to buy these small pears;I want some large ones.that用来替代前面
23、提到的特指的事物用来替代前面提到的特指的事物,所代替的名所代替的名词词可以是可数名可以是可数名词词,也可以是不可数名也可以是不可数名词词。代替可。代替可数名数名词词可以用可以用theone替替换换。但其前面不可用任何。但其前面不可用任何限定限定词词修修饰饰。例如。例如:1)The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(that代替不可数名代替不可数名词词population,不可用不可用the one替替换换)2)The headteacher in your class is younger and more active tha
24、n that in theirs.(that代替可数名代替可数名词词headteacher,可用可用the one替替换换)1.(2007辽辽宁宁)TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_inthenewspaper.A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that2.(2007全国全国)_feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.OneB.ThisC.It D.That3.(2006江江苏苏)Mymostfamousrelativeofall,_whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,
25、wasRobSussel,mygreat-grandfather.A.oneB.theoneC.he D.someone4.(2007四川四川)Littlejoycanequal_ofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.A.thatB.thoseC.anyD.some5.(2000全国全国)-Whydontwetakealittlebreak?-Didntwejusthave_?AitBthat ConeDthis6.(2002全国全国)Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what