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1、2022年度四川省自贡市五通职业中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题Only in this way the flies in the room.A. you can get ridB. can you get rid ofC. can you get out of D. you can get rid of 参考答案：BMum, is the pair of gloves mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.A. washingB. have washedC. being washedD. having washed参考答案：C【分析】句意：一一妈
2、妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？一一是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选C O 【点评】考杳时态语态，本题涉及现在进行时的被动语态。1. To refresh himself, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered.A. othersB. the others C. anotherD. theother 参考答案：BSo interested in the ancient town that they decided to stay there for anotherfew days.A. did the vis
3、itors getB. got the visitorsC. did get the visitorsD. the visitors got参考答案：Asaw a woman against the wall tired and stressed and as though shed beencrying.A. leaned up; looked B. lean up; lookC. leaning up； lookingD. was leaning up; was looking56. A. much参考答案:56. A. much参考答案:B. littleC. moreD.less37.
4、B38.A39.D40.C41.D42.B43.C44.C45.B46.D47.A48.C49.D50.B51.C52.A53.C54.B55.D56.B试题分析：本文属于记叙文，介绍了英国的一个泥瓦匠凭借很高的工作效率，取得了很好的安息效益，过 上了上流社会的生活。37. B考查上下文串联。名词colleague同事j Daghbors邻居i relative亲戚j friend朋友j根据博攵前句 Max lives in an upper middle-cUss bousing esug他住在一个上次社会的高级小区，那么本句谈论的是他的邦 居的懦况故B.38. A考查固定搭配固定地语加h类
5、似的人，句意：他的邻居大部分都是银行经理，企业高管，飞行 员等等上渍社会的人故A正确D考查上下文串取.根据后的名词$ 80,000可知本句介绍他的房子价值$ 80,000,只有形容词wonfa后面 接表示价格的名词，说明这个商品的价格.故D正确.39. C考查上下文串联。动词stop停止；park停车，泊车；根据本句后半句的sports car和 Morris Mini可知指汽车停在了房子外面。故C项正确。40. D考查名词辨析。名词property财产，财富；honor荣誉；facility设备;pride自豪的 事情；a circular bath with gold-plated tap
6、s是他们加最值得自豪的东西。当然这属于他家的 财产，但是不是所有的财产都是值得自豪的事情。故D正确。41. B考查名词辨析。名词object物品；device设备；article物品，生活用具；material材 料；上文前几句中提到的都是家庭中的一些设备，如汽车、水龙头等。故B正确。42. C考查动词辨析。动词acquire获得：得到;use使用；afford承担得起;provide提 供；一个泥瓦匠怎么可能承担得起所有这些昂贵的设备呢？本句是作者提出的疑问。故C 项正确。43. C考查介词短语辨析。短语in harmony with与和谐；in correspondence with与一
7、致；in partnership with和合伙；in terms of就而言；他能够承担得起如此好的生活条件 依靠的是努力工作，和另外一个泥瓦匠合伙他们的确是在一个公司里做泥瓦匠的工作。故 C项正确。44. B考杳动词辨析。动词make生产，制作；do做；take花费，带走；get得到；本句指 这两位泥瓦匠做的是自己的本职工作而已。ACD三项内容与上下文不一致。动词d。和 contract plastering jobs构成动宾短语。故B正确。45. D考查动词辨析。动词tell告诉；treat对待，治疗；compare比较；describe描述；动 词短语describe sb as.把描
8、述成公司的老板把这两个人描述为工作机器，也是各种 最好和最快的生意伙伴。故D正确。46. A考查名词辨析。名词trade生意，贸易：job工作；area地区：walk阶层；公司老板 人们他们是最好的贸易伙伴，因为他们之间有工作的合作合同。所以称他们为贸易伙伴。 故A正确。47. C考查词义辨析。AB两项不是否定含义，all的语气不如any强烈。本句中any表示语 义的强调，意为任何；句意：他们在两天内做的事情和其他的双人组合在两周内做的一 样多。本句说明他们的工作效率很高，所以才会挣得如此多的钱。故C正确。48. D考壹上下文串联。形容词unusual不同寻常的；extra畿卜的j ordin
9、ary普通的j normal正常的；根据 前句Not by working ovenime可攵Q射不是靠加班加点，只是正常工作8，J时。与ABC三项语义不搭配。49. B考查动词短语。Ae通常都不和介词in连用，加泊在于.j他们的成功的秘密在于他所携带的hod. 故B正确5LC考查名词精析。名词quality质量；size尺寸，大小；quantity数量；wdght重量；Max的确和别人的 不一样，可以装的数量是其他人的桶的两倍，这样一来他的效率就比别人的更高了。故C正确。52. A考查动词诺析。动词leave留下；need需要；spend花费，度过；ke印保持；在桶装的数量上更多了， 那么更
10、多的B寸间就祓留在了涂泥灰上了。故A正确。53. C考查上下文串联。根据44空In 44 with another plasterer可知他和另外一位泥瓦匠 合作，一共是两个人，他们都不浪费时间在抽烟上，而把所有的时间都用在了工作上。所 以使用neither两者都不。故C正确。54. B考查动词辨析。动词have拥有；cut削减:miss错过；spend度过;他们不仅没有在 抽烟上浪费时间，而且还把午饭及休息的时间削减到总共一个小时，把更多的时间用在了 工作上。那么一天的工作效率就会更高了。故B正确。55. D考查固定搭配。短语2忖1213共计.；本句仍然在叙述他们把更多的工作时间用在 了工作
11、上，把午间休息的时间削减到一个小时。故D正确。56. B考查形容词辨析。形容词much很多；little很少；more更多；less更少。本句并没 有涉及到两者的比较，所以排除CD项。如果他挣得钱少到15英镑，那么就是灾难。根据 句意可知使用否定含义。故B项正确。【名师点睛】在危险填空中，我们可以根据上下文的逻辑关系答题。如根据横线前句Max lives in an upper middle-class housing estate.他住在一个上流社会的高级小区，那么本句谈论的是他的 邻居的情况。故B。逻辑关系语指表示各种逻辑意义的连句手段，主要有：(1)词(包括连词、副词和少数介词)，如an
12、d, but, or, because, though, however, yet, therefore, otherwise, despite 等；(2)短语,如in other words, or rather, in addition, as a result, so that, on the contrary, instead of 等； (3)分句和独立结构，如 that is to say, what is more, all things considered 等。逻辑关系语对准确理解语篇意义能够起到很强的提示作用。完形填空中很多题目都围绕它们而设。考 生在解题时要充分利用这些逻
13、辑关系语，找到与文中某些词、短语有密切关系的选项，如 其同义词、近义词或反义词等，有时这些词、短语甚至复现在文中。（例J 】The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when_46_and in her dreams.46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake【析】本句的逻辑关系语是both .and.,它表示并列关系。and后出现了in her dreams,故此空必定和其有关。选项中只有awake和in her dreams构成反义关系， 因此D项正确。【例】 Before leavin
14、g, I had turned the heater_48_in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and_49_.48. A. on B. off C. in D. overA. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive【析】本句的逻辑关系语是so that和and。连词and表并列关系，但要注意，nice and 后接形容词或副词，大多意为很，如：The room is nice and warm.（这个房间很暖 和。）/The breeze is nice and cool.（这阵微笑很凉爽。
15、）/The car is going nice and far.（这辆轿车跑得很快。）发热器只能使房间变暖或变 热，因此49选C； so that表因果关系，根据句意“为了我们进来时室内很温暖，只有 turn on the heater才合乎逻辑，因此48选A。三、阅读理解21.（临海市杜桥中学2012高三月考）While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided
16、. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activityWhen you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are
17、 just some of the activities you might try.Take care of yourselfYou should make every effort to cat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely thatyou will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly
18、keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on
19、 a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. Make a list of things to doStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you m
20、ay not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.56 .Which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations?A. You cant sleep
21、 well all the time. B. You have a break after work.C. You always feel happy and relaxed.D. You only do one thing at a time.B. Do one thing at a time.D. Have a break from your workB. To give suggestions.D. To ask for advice.How to Make Time for Yourself?57 .According to the passage, how do you make a
22、 list of things to do?A. Try to take care of everything at once.C. Only do the most important thing.58 .Why does the writer write this passage?A. To give opinion.C. To make a request.59 .What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Deal with Stress?B.C. How to Take Care of Yourself?D. How to Mak
23、e a List of Things to Do?60 .Which of the following would be the advice to deal with stress according to the passage?A. just lie in bed for a restC. insist on doing workB. always listen to pop musicD. make a list to do things one by one参考答案：5660 ABBAD略参考答案:CAs is reported, Rio de Janeiro will be the
24、 first South American city the 2016Summer Olympic Games.A. hosting B. to have hosted C. to host D. hosted参考答案：CWe hardly believe the news is true, A. do we B. dont we C. is it D. isiVt it参考答案：C略6. 一What do you think of the Chinese language today?Quite popular. Il communicating with other countries.
25、More and more foreignfriends are learning Chinese now.A. plays an important role inB. gets along well withC. is based onD. is made use of参考答案：AWhat should I do with this passage?the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out参考答案：CThe room is empty except fbr a
26、 bookshelf in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood参考答氮A解析原创：王忠 QQ： 1084591801首发高考资源网考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作bookshelf后置定语，表主动进行。7. The houses for the low-income families at present in our city will be completed next year。A. to be built B. built C. being built D. having been built 参考答案：CWh
27、en would it be possible for Lucy to see the judge or it was the lawyer? Next week.A. whichB. whoeverC. whoseD. whatever参考答案：BIt is obvious that people hold different opinions about_voluntary services should be financially rewarede.A.that B.ifC.whetherD.how参考答案：C略8. The couple are used to getting up
28、before dawn,it is still dark outside.A.asB. where C. which D. when参考答案：DWhile Americans have coffee at breakfast, the English take tea as their_drink.A. almost; normalB. nearly; ordinaryC. most; commonD. mostly; usual参考答案：D Tom, you are caught late again.Oh,.A. not at allB. just my luck C. never min
29、d D. thats all right参考答案：BPeople sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people actually they are just afraid to meet them.A. since B. unless C. when D. until参考答案：C考查状语从句的用法。句意：人们有时认为害羞的人们冷淡和对其他人不感兴趣，然而他 们真地仅仅是不敢面对他们。when可表示“虽然、可是、然而之意，根据主从句的关系 判断。故选C。9. My seven-year-old
30、daughter has a great interest in music and Piano classes twice aweek over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. had takenD. has been taking参考答案：D试题分析：句意：我七岁的女儿对音乐有很大的兴趣,在过去三年中一个星期上两次钢琴课.和时间。Wthe hst three years连用，用现在完成进彳jB寸，表示动作从过去到现在一直在做，而且可能还要继续下去，所以 选D。考点：考查时态二、完型填空10. Many years ago, I drov
31、e my seven-six-old daughter to school in our car. This21 day, we passed by many 22 people who were begging. She asked why the same people were 23 help every day and why no one was 24I really didn/t have a(n)25answer to this question. So I decided to ask her how shethought she could help.My little gi
32、rl always had26ideas flowing out of her which I couldnt keep27The next day on the morning28to school, my daughter asked me to stop ateach 29 where a homeless person stood. I asked why, but was quickly 30 to wait and see.I 31 my window and asked the gentleman to 32 My daughter handed him 50 cents 33
33、told him she would see him every morning. This went on for three blocks. I asked her where all of the money came34and she immediately informed me that herclass mates took up a 35 of coins and love for her to pass on to the “people on the corner/Every school day for two more wonderful years we stoppe
34、d and 36 coins or a good morning wish to the “people on the corner”. She could always get everyone to 37 even if just for a quick second.Times have changed, and many people 36 of giving money to homeless people on the corner but everyone deserve to be 37 ,so my “people on the corner get a good morni
35、ng and a smile“ every day. I get the same 38 -every day.21. A. particularB. curiousC. anxiousD.enthusiastic22. A. hopelessB. aimlessC. homelessD. friendless23. A. apologizing forB. standing forC. working forD.asking for24. helpingB. sparingC. observingD- paying25. A. difficultB. easyC. possibleD. ab
36、stract26. A. such manyB. such muchC. so manyD. so much27. A. out ofB. away fromC. in touchD. up with28. A. breakfastB. tripC. sunD. raingarage30. A. identifiedB. confirmedC. informedD. proved31. A. rolled downB. put downC. broken downD. cut down32. A. fall overB. go overC. turn overD.come over33. A.
37、 butB. soC. orD. and34. A. outB. fromC. downD. about35. A. collectionB. fundC. actionD. account36. A. awardedB. rewardedC. affordedD. offered37. A. laughB. cryC. smileD. sob38. A. dislikeB. supportC. disapproveD. agree39. A. permittedB. acknowledgedC. abandonedD. embarrassed40. A. in returnB. by tur
38、nsC. in caseD. by29. A. houseB.cornerC. highwayD.accident参考答案：21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33.D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A.考查形容词辨析。particular特别的；curious好奇的：anxious焦虑的；enthusiastic热 情的。句意：这个特别的一天，我们经过了很多.。故选A。21 .考查形容词辨析。hopeless无希望的；aimless没有
39、目标的;homeless无家可归的; friendless不友好的。根据下文的who were begging可知,此处指“很多无家可归的人下 故 选Co22 .考查动诩语辨析。apobgiziiigfor 为道歉；standing for 代表；working for 为工作；asking for 寻求。句意：她问道为什么这些人将天都在寻求帮助。23 .考查前就析。helping帮忙；sparing分出；observing观察j paying支付。句意：为什么没有人帮 忙。故选Ao.考查形容词评析。difficult困难的j easy容易的;possible可能的jabrtract抽象的。根
40、据下文的Sol &adi to ask h how she thought she oouki help.可知，此处指作者对这个问题没有一1S戋显易懂的答案。故选B。24 .考查词组搭配辨析。表如此多或少”时,many/much/few/little （少）前只能用so, 此处ideas为可数名词复数。故选C。25 .考查介词短语辨析。keep out of阻止;keep away from远离；keep in touch保持联系； keep up with赶得上。句意:我小女一直都能想出那么多的主意来，这是赶不上（她） 的。故选D。26 .考查名词辨析。breakfast早饭；trip短程行
41、程：sun太阳；rain雨。句意：在第二天早 上去学校的路上.。故选B。27 .考查名词辨析。house房子；corner角落;highway公路;garage汽修厂。句意：在第 二天早上去学校的路上，我女儿让我在每个有流浪汉的角落处停下来。故选B。28 .考查动词辨析。identified辨认；confirmed确定；informed告知；proved证明。句意： 我问这是为什么，但是被快速地告知等着看。故选C。29 .考查动词短语辨析。rolled down摇下；put down放下；broken down抛锚；cut down 砍倒，削减。根据语境可知，此处指“我摇下车窗玻璃。故选A。3
42、0 .考查动词短语辨析。fall over摔倒；go over复习；turn over翻阅;come over过来。根 据语境可知，此处应指“我让那个男士过来故选D。31 .考查连词辨析。句意：我女儿递给他50美分，并告诉他她会每天早上来看他。根据句 意可知，此处应使用并列连词。and （表示并列或对称关系）及，和，与，同。故选D。32 .考查介诩析。comeoul出来；come fh）m来自；come down下来j come about 句意：我问她， 这些钱是从哪里来的。故选B。33 .考查名词箫析.collection收集j fund基金j action行动j account账户。句意
43、：也立即告诉我，她的同 学们收集了一些硬币，并喜欢让她把这些钱送给一那些角落里的人们“。故选A*.考查动词讲析。awarded授予j rewarded奖励j affor&d支付j offered提供。根据语境可知，我们停下 里，给那些随落里人贾供一些硬币或者早上的美好祝福。故选Do34 .考查动词辨析。laugh笑；cry哭；smile微笑；sob抽泣。句意：她总是能让每个人脸 上露出微笑，即使那只是一瞬间。故选C。35 .考查动词辨析。dislike不喜欢；support支持;disapprove不赞成;agree同意。根据空 后介词of可知，四个选项中只有disapprove可以与of搭配
44、。句意:很多人不赞成给那些 流浪汉钱。故选C。36 .考杳形容词辨析。permitted被允许的；acknowledged被认可的；abandoned遗弃的； embarrassed尴尬的。句意：但是每个人应该是被认可的。故选B。37 .考查介词短语辨析 in return作为回报；by turns轮流；in case万一；by accident偶 尔。此处指，那些角落里的人每天都能得到“美好的早上祝福和微笑，作为回报，我也得 到了同样的美好的早上祝福和微笑。故选A。【名师点睛】完型填空是测试考生英语水平的最重要的题型之一，也是得分率较低的题型之一。完形填 空着重考查对文章的整体理解和词汇意义
45、，包括惯用法。多数题要求考生以语篇为线索， 府文章进行通篇理解，正确把握上下文语境的逻辑关系。在解题的时候，我们一定要根据 前后词语的相互关系，联系上下文，有时要结合常识，才能确定正确的选项。20. There is a workman in America who earns as much as a company director. He is Max Quarterman, a thirty-year-old plasterer （泥瓦匠）.Max lives in an upper middle-class housing estate. His 37 are mostly bank
46、 managers, business executives, airline pilots and the 38 , but Maxs seven-bedroom house 39 $ 80,000 is the largest in the area. 40 outside the house are Maxs $ 7000 sports car and his wifes Morris Mini. Indoors is a 150 colour TV set and the familys 41 a circular bath with gold-plated taps. There a
47、re also many labour-saving 42 and luxury furniture.How can a plasterer 43 all this? The answer, says Max, is hard work. In 44 with another plasterer, Max 45 contract plastering jobs for a firm. The owner of the firm46 them as human machines, the best and quickest in the 47 , who can do as much in two days as 48 two-man team can in two weeks.How do they manage it? Not by working overtime. They work a(n) 49 eight-hour day, five days a week. The secret 50 in Maxs hod (桶)in which he carries the plaster to the site of the j