Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?课时1SectionA八年级英语讲义2.docx

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1、Units 5 Do you want to watch a game show?目标导航查或观察询问等查明情况或弄清事实真相;watch看,常表示看电视或节目。根据句意 可知选C。Words1. n. (-situation edy)情景多剧2. n.新闻节目;新闻3. 肥皂剧4. v.介意;对某事)烦恼5. v.忍受;站立6. adj.教育的;有教育意义的7. v.&n.打算;方案8. v.&n.希望9. n.讨论;商量10. v.发生;出现11. V.预料;期待12. n.笑话;玩笑13. n.喜剧;喜剧片14. adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的15. n.行动16. n.动1HI片;卡

2、通片17. n.文化;文明18. adj.著名的;知名的19. v.出现20. v.开始变得;变成21. adj.富有的22. adj.获得成功的;有成就的23. modal v.可能;可以24. adj.主要的;最重要的25. n,原因;理由26. adj.普通的;常见的27. n.(二movie)电影28. adj.不幸的;不吉利的29. v.失去;丧失8. happen v.发生;出现不及物动词,后面不能跟宾语,常用句式:-sth happened to sb某人发生了什么事(常指不好的事)sth happened +地点/时间,意为”某地/某时发生了某事”* An accident h

3、appened on Park Street.事故发生在公园街。【知识拓展】happen v.碰巧,常用于sb happened to do sth某人碰巧做某事 YLit happened that.I happened to read the story, so I can tell them the truth.碰巧我读过那个故事,所以我能告诉他们事实真相。【易混辨析】happen/take place产同点:都意为“发生”,都为不及物动词,都不可用于被动语态。,不同点了 happen指具体客观事件发生,有偶然性,未能预见。take placed指根据安排或方案发生,含有事先预料或方案的

4、意思。ibWhen did the accident happen?事故什么时候发生的?When will the wedding take place?婚礼什么时候举行?An accident in the street just now.A. takes placeB. took placeC. happenedD. is happening【答案】c【解析】事故发生是偶然的,未能预见的,所以用happen,而且just now意为“刚刚”, 所以用过去时。9. expect v.预料;期待expect to do sth期盼做某事y expect sb to do sth期望/期待某人做

5、某事J expect+ that 从句”期待ibShe expects to go abroad.她期待着出国。所We cannot expect her to do the homework as well as look after the children.我们不能指望 她既做作业又照看孩子。He expects you again.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. sees【答案】B【解析】expect to do sth期望做某事。句意:他盼望着再次见到你。1.1 1 hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者

6、。one day”有一天”。可以表示过去的某一天,也可以表示将来的某一天。ibOne day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.有一天我在街上遇到了我的语文老师。【知识拓展】some day表示将来的某一天。如:ibSome day I will catch up with you.总有一天我会赶上你的。11. go ongo on此处意为“发生,与happen同义,常用于进行时态。 Whats going on here?这儿发生了什么事?【知识拓展】go on的其他常见用法1)指情况,形势)持续;继续下去The noise goes on 24

7、hours a day.噪音一天24个小时没有消停过。2)指时间)过去;流逝As time went on, the young man became more and more successful. 随着时间的推 移,那位年轻人变得越来越成功。3)继续说用于短暂停顿之后)He hesitated for a moment and then went on.他犹豫了一会儿,然后继续往下说。12. discussion n.讨论,商量discussion常用短语为: have a discussion about/on sth.就某事展开讨论They have just had a discu

8、ssion about where to spend their holidays.他们刚讨论过到什 么地方度假。All the students are making a (discuss) on how to have the graduation party.【答案】discussion【解析 1句意:所有的同学都在讨论怎样举行毕业聚会。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数, 故填discuss的名词形式discussiono on介词,意为关于。(2) have a discussion with sb.和某人讨论kWe have a discussion with foreign teache

9、rs.我们和外教们展开讨论。13. followv. 艮随,追随(1) follow sb./sth. n 跟随某人/某物 n oFollow me. Til show you the way.跟我走。我来给你带路。follow还有”遵循;理解;领会”等意思。,We have to follow school rules.我们不得不遵守校规。You are speaking too fast and we cant quite follow you.你讲得太快,我们不太懂你的意 思。【知识拓展】follower n.追随者following adj,以下的,接着的回能力拓展一、用括号中所给单词

10、的适当形式填空Russia is a(wonder)country.1. I want to find another job. Because my job is too(bore).2. The film was quite(enjoy), so I liked it very much.3. I think going to a basketball game is much more(excite)than watching it on TV at home.4. My family like to watch(education)movies on TV.5. I like watc

11、hing(sit)very much.6. 一Does he plan(watch)talk shows tonight?一Sorry, I dont know.7. We expect(learn)a great deal fiom watching other players.8. I enjoy(read)English loudly in the morning.9. My father is much(busy)than my mother. He works for ten hours a day.10. M汰e is(true)talented. He always gets t

12、he first prize in singing.11. My home is the closest to school but Toms home is the(far).二、完成句子当你到达山顶时,你会发现吸入空气很困难。When you reach the top of the mountain, youll find it difficultair.14. Its Johns birthday tomorrow. I want to him.(给一个惊喜)。15. 我们希望能在两点钟左右到达那儿。We arrive there at about two oclock.16. Tom

13、 always(给我讲笑话).17. Who do you want to(交朋友)with?18. .请记住当你生气的时候,不要做决定。Please remember not to when you are angry.19. 为了保护动物,人们应该尽量不去砍树。To protect animals, people should try not to trees.20. 我希望能去北京,你呢?I hope to Beijing.you?三、多句选词填空call up, take after, run out of, give away, fix upMy little brother fin

14、ally agreed to some of his toys to the children in poor areas.21. Fred his father. They are both outgoing.22. You can Tom if you need help.23. Could you please help me my puter? It doesnt work.24. . We couldnt buy books anymore because we money.、wonderfulboringenjoyableexciting. educationalsitsto wa

15、tch1. to learnreading11.12.二、13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.三、21.22.23.24.25.26.27.二、28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.三、36.37.38.39.40.41.42.二、43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.三、51.52.53.54.55.2. busier trulyfarthestto take ingiveasurprisehope totellsme jokesmake friendsmake a decisioncut downto go HowAVhat aboutgive awayta

16、kes aftercall up(to) fix upran out of羔分层提分题组A根底过关练四、单项选择Tom, please dont forget your schoolbag when you go to school.一Thank you, Mom. I wont.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to takeWould you help me to the physics problem? Its too difficult.一No problem.A. work outB. e outC. find outD. look out Remember la

17、te for the class.OK, I will.A. not beingB. not to beC. beingD. to beHe used in a town, so he everything in the new town very soon.A. to live, got used toB. live, used toC. to living, got used toD. to live, used toMy favorite singer Liu Huan is ing to our city. Tm so excited and cant wait him.A. for

18、seeB. seeingC. to seeD. for seeing一Mom, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?一No, you neednt You can make your own.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decisionLook at the young lady in red. It be Mary. She always likes wearing a red coat.A. canB. mayC. mustD. cantHe decides an English sp

19、eech contest.A. to try out onB. to try out forC. trying out forD. to try out inGreat for football loversmore than 50,000 soccer schools will be built inour country by the end of 2025.A. situationB. messageC. newsD. information一What are you going to do this Sunday?一I plan in the park with my family.A

20、. to campB. campingC. campD. campedD【详解】句意:汤姆,上学的时候请不要忘记带书包。谢谢,妈妈。我 不会的。考查forget用法。“forget doing sth.表示为“忘记做过某事,事情已经做了; forget to do sth,z表示为“忘记去做某事,事情没有做;根据前一句及答复是“I wont 可知是事情还没有做,应选D。26. A【详解】句意:你能帮我算出这个物理题目吗?太难了。没问题。考查 动词短语辨析。work out算出,解决;e out出来;find out找出;look out小心。根据空 格后“the physics problem

21、”可知是算出这道题。应选A。27. B【详解】句意:记住上课不要迟到。好的,我会的。考查非谓语动词。 remember (not) to do sth.记住不)要做某事,remember doing sth.记得做过某事;结合 语境可知,第一句提醒对方记住上课勿要迟到,所以用“remember not to do sth.。应选 BoA【详解】句意:他以前住在城镇里,所以他很快就习惯了新城镇里的一切。考查 非谓语动词和动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;got used to sth.习惯于某事。根 据used”可知第一空用动词不定式作宾语;再由“everything in

22、 the new town可知第二 空表示习惯于新城镇里的一切,用gotusedto。应选A。28. C【详解】句意:我最喜欢的歌手刘欢要来我们城市了,我好兴奋,等不及要见他 了。考查非谓语动词。根据“can、wait”可知,此处是cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事, 所以使用to see。应选C。29. D【详解】句意:妈妈,我长大了一定要做你这样的老师吗? 不,你不必。 你可以自己做决定。考查名词辨析。difference差异;discussion讨论;discovery发现; decision 决定。 根据“must I be a teacher like you w

23、hen I grow up 及No, you neednt” 可 知,可以自己做决定,不是一定要当老师,应选D。30. C【详解】句意:看那位穿红衣服的年轻女士。一定是玛丽。她总是喜欢穿一件红 外套。考查情态动词。can能够;may可能;must一定;cant不可能。根据“She always likes wearing a red coat/可知,玛丽一直穿红色,所以那个穿红色衣服的女孩是玛丽,这里是肯定推 测,应选C。31. B【详解】句意:他决定去参加英语演讲比赛的选拔。考查固定句式和短语,decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事排除选项C; try out for意为“参加的

24、选拔,try on试 穿,try in“尝试于。结合语境,应选B。32. C【详解】句意:对足球爱好者来说是个好消息到2025年底,我国将建成5 万多所足球。考查名词辨析。situation情况;message信息,消息;news新闻;information 信息。message, information是有关某事物的信息,news那么指大的消息,新闻;”more than 50000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.至2025 年底,我 国将建成5万多所足球这是一条重大新闻,应选C。33. A【详解

25、】句意:这个星期天你打算干什么? 我方案和我的家人在公园里 露营。考查动词不定式作宾语。此处构成“plan to do sth短语,意为“方案做某事, 应选Ao题组B能力提升练五、完型填空Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 36 of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 37 Hello Kitty.44 years ago, a

26、 Japanese pany Sanrio made Hello Kitty. It first 38 on a wallet.To peoples 39, in the artisfs design, Hello Kitty is a 40! Thats why people always see her 41 with two feet.Hello Kitty is in the third 42 in her school. Her favorite 43 is apple pie.She lives with her parents and twin sister 44 London.

27、 It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 45 to take them to visit her 46. Its 47 that Hello Kitty even has a pet catlike herself.The artist said 44 years ago, many Japanese worked and 48 in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a(

28、n) 49 person. Hello Kitty has a very 50 life now. Shes the symbol of all the good things.36. A. shapesB.kindsC. colorsD. prices37. A. cuteB.carelessC angryD. possible38. A. wroteB.broughtC , appearedD, turned39. A. hopeB.surpriseC. answerD. dream40. A. girlB.boyC. catD. dog41. A. laughingB.talkingC.

29、 standingD. eating42. A. floorB.gradeC. nameD. place43. A. drinkB.personC , restaurantD. food44. A. insideB.fromC, nearD. far45. A. bikeB.carC , horseD. bus46. A. friendsB.teachersC. grandparentsD. classmates47. A. interestingB.importantC. differentD. normal48. A. playedB.livedC. solvesD. invited49.

30、 A. AustraliaB.BritishC. ChineseD. American50. A. difficultB.meaninglessC, happyD. unlucky六、阅读单项选择AEvery country has its typical animals. Some animals can even stand for the country.So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it isChinese national treasure. But th

31、ere is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon. Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world, it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years. There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history.The dragon is the symbol o

32、f emperor in ancient times, and the dragon is great, because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people. In China, the dragon is an amazing animal. Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon, and we are proud of it. But in the western countries, people think the dragon is a strange thin

33、g.lt is a terrible animal like a huge snake , and its not positive and beautiful.Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference, or we may make a joke or even a mistake. Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important

34、for cultural exchange. 根据短文内容选择最正确答案Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A. The panda. B. The tiger.C. The dragon. D. The lion.51. What does the underlined word “descendants“ mean in Chinese?A.图腾B.后裔C.代表D.传说In the American books or magazines, the picture of dragon may look.A.positiveB. beau

35、tifulC.lovelyD. terribleWhich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. No one has seen a dragon.B , The dragon is respected by people in China.C. Westerners think the animal dragon is a strange thing.D. We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it.52. What

36、is the passage mainly about?A. The history of dragon.B. Amazing animals.C. Cultural differences.D. The national treasures.BMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的)time.TV shows are li

37、ke books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sits, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children dont have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls

38、can see sits, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.53. Many boys and girls spend.A. little time watching TVa few hours wa

39、tching TVthe whole day watching TVmany hours a day in front of the TV setsMany parents.A. dont let their children watch TVask their children to watch TVlet their children watch TV in special timelet their children watch TV at anytimeFrom TV, boys and girls can.A. learn good things and bad thingslear

40、n nothinglearn only good thingslearn only bad thingsKids like to watch TV, because.A. it is funthey have nothing to doit is excitingit is boringHow does the writer like the TV shows?A. They are good for children.B. They are bad for children.C. Some of them are good for children, others are not.D. Al

41、l the TV shows are good for children.36.B37.A38.C39.B40.A41.C42.B43.D44.C45.B46.C47.A48.B49.B50.C【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述凯蒂猫的产生、开展以及象征。36 .句意:你可以在许多种类的东西上看到她,像包、衣服、食物和书。此题考查名词辨析。A.形状;B.种类;C.颜色;D.价格。根据like bags, clothes, food and30. n.女朋友31. adj.愿意的;准备好的32. n.人物;角色33. adj.简单的;易做的34. n.陆军;陆军部队35. 干得好Phrases1

42、. 查明;弄清2. 动作影片3. 愿意好做某事);愿意(做某事)4. 装扮;乔装打扮5. 代替;替换6. 出版,发行7. 变得富后成名8. 愿意迅速做某事9. 像某人一样10. 尽某人所能11. 考虑;想起;有想法12. 不如Sentences1. What do you think of these TV shows and movies?你认为这些电视或电影节目怎样?1.1 like to watch action movies because theyre exciting.我喜欢看动作片因为他们令人 兴奋。3. It es from an old Chinese story.匕是起源丁

43、 个古老的中国故事。4. The movie shows her love for her family,friends and country.这部电影表现了她对家人, 对朋友及对祖国的热爱。5. She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army. 她装扮成名男 孩,然后代替她的父亲参军打仗。books像包、衣服、食物和书可知,表示“不同种类的东西,应选B。37 .句意:全世界的人们都喜欢这个可爱的凯蒂猫。此题考查形容词辨析。A.可爱的;B.粗心的;C.生气的;D.可能的。根据句意可知,表 示

44、凯蒂猫可爱,所以人们都喜欢她,应选A。38 .句意:它首先出现在钱包上。此题考查动词辨析。A.写;B.买;C.出现;D.转动。根据44 years ago, a Japanese pany Sanrio made Hello Kitty“44年前,一个名为三丽鸥的日本公司制作了凯蒂猫可知,表示“她首 先出现在一个钱包上,应选C。39 .句意:令人们惊奇的是,在这个艺术家的设计中,凯蒂猫是一个女孩。此题考查名词辨析。A.希望;B.吃惊;C答案;D.梦想。根据句意可知,艺术家将凯蒂 猫设计成女孩使人们很吃惊,应选B。40 .句意:令人们惊奇的是,在这个艺术家的设计中,凯蒂猫是一个女孩。此题考查名词

45、辨析。A.女孩;B.男孩;C.猫;D.狗。根据Thats why people always see her 41with two feet那就是为什么人们总是看她两只脚站立以及句中的her可知,表 示女孩,应选A。41 .句意:那就是为什么人们经常看见她用两只脚站立。此题考查动词辨析。A.笑;B.谈话;C.站立;D.吃。根据句意可知,表示“用两只脚站 立,应选C。42 .凯蒂在她的三年级。此题考查名词辨析。A.地板;B.年级;C.名字;D.地方。根据句意可知,表示“在,她 是三年级学生,应选B。43 .句意:她最喜欢的食物是苹果派。此题考查名词辨析。A.饮料;B.A; C饭店;D.食物。根据

46、apple pie苹果派可知,表 示“食物,应选D。44 .句意“她和她的父母和双胞胎妹妹住在靠近伦敦的地方。A.在里;B.来自;C.附近;D.远离。The artist said 44 years ago, many Japaneseworked and _48_ in Britain”这个艺术家说44年前,日本人在英国工作和住在英国以 及It is quiet there那里很安静可知,表示“住在伦敦附近,应选C。45 .句意:在周末,她的父亲经常开着他的车带他们去看望她的祖父母。此题考查名词辨析。A.自行车;B.轿车;C.马;D.公交车。根据句意可知,表示“父亲 驾驶着轿车,应选B。46

47、 .句意:在周末,她的父亲经常开着他的车带他们去看望她的祖父母。此题考查名词辨析。A朋友;B老师;C.祖父母;D.同学。根据And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest她的祖父和祖母住在很远的森林里,所以他们去看望祖父母。 应选C。47 .句意:有趣的是,凯蒂猫甚至有一个像她一样的宠物猫。此题考查形容词辨析。A.有趣的;B.重要的;C.不同的;D.正常的。根据句意可知,Hello Kitty本身就是一只猫,她有一只宠物猫,所以这个是有趣的,应选A。48 .句意:艺术家说44年前,许多日本人在英国工作和居住,所以他让凯蒂猫变成一 个英国人。此题考查动词辨析。A.玩;B.居住;C解决;D.邀请。根据句意可知,表示很多人在 英国工

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