《江西省南昌市知行中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江西省南昌市知行中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、202L2021高一上学期月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；总分，150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话仅读一遍。I. Where will the speakers go first?A. A library.B. A bookstore.2. How docs the man probably feel now?A. Sad.B. Pleased.3. Why is the woman going to California?A. To se
2、e her parents.B. To visit friends.4. What does the man prefer?A. Fruit.B. Cheese.5. Where might the speakers be?A. In a restaurant.B. At a stadium.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C. A cafe.C. Nervous.C. To do sightseeing.C. Something cold.C. At home.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话或
3、独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why wont the man eat bread?A. He dislikes it.B. He is allergic to wheat.7. What is the womans favorite food?A. Noodles.B. Sandwiches.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What will the speakers do next?A. Visit a university.B. Take a holiday.9. Where are the speakers probably?A. On a train.B. In
4、 a car.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man want the woman to do by Monday?C. He is trying to lose weight.C. Toast with fruit.C. Unload bags.C. On a bus.2021-2022第一学期高一英语月考试卷参考答案第二部分听力（共两节，满分30分）夏志芳10月26日1. B【原文】W: Lets start our tour here on Pear Street where the star is. This star marks Harbor B
5、ookstore. Its directly across the street from City Library.M: The next building on the left is Pear Cafe, isnt it?2. A【原文】W: Tm terribly sorry, Adam, but Ive lost your radio.M: What? I just cannot believe it. Thats a gift from my grandfather. It meant a lot to me.3. C【原文】M: Anna, I heard youre going
6、 to California next week. Arc you visiting friends there?W: No. My parents and I travel to a new slate every year. We love seeing around the country.4. C【原文】W: Could we get something for after dinner? Fruit? Cheese?M: No, I dont want any of those. Id prefer something cold.5. B【原文】M: The game will so
7、on begin.W: I cant wait to watch the game. This is the first time that Tve been to a football game here. I always watch football on TV at home.6. B 7. C【原文】W: Want me to pick up a sandwich for you at Subway?M: No, thanks. I dont eat bread.W: Are you on a special diet or something?M: Well, sort of, b
8、ut its not to lose weight. Actually, I am allergic to wheat.W: Oh! That must be inconvenient. So many foods are made from wheat.M: Yes, but wheat-free foods are common now, so its not a huge problem.W: I think I eat wheat for every meal! Generally, I eat a sandwich for lunch and some type of noodles
9、 for dinner.For breakfast, I love to cat French toast with strawberries. Thats my absolute favorite!8. C 9. B【原文】W: So, here we are. Its time to say goodbye.M: Not just yet. Mom. We have to unload my bags from the back of the car.W: I know. Well, next I wont see you for a long time.M: Youll see me d
10、uring the holidays and I can always catch a bus or a train back home for a quick visit.W: I suppose so. And I hope youll enjoy your university.M: I will. Dont worry about me. Lets get out of the car and get my bags.W: OK. Your dad and I will miss you so much.10. B 11. C 12. B【原文】M： I am going to nee
11、d those files edited and completed by Monday, Sarah. I expect to see them on my desk first thing next week.W： You got it, Mr. Bensen. Is there anything in particular you would like me to include?M： Just make sure that you highlight all of our upcoming shows. I want our clients to be aware of our new
12、 events and clothes styles.W： Of course, sir. Should I start sending out the invitations fbr next months charity party?M： Yes! That needs to be a huge success if we expect anything from our summer line to be ready anytime soon.W： Ill call the models this weekend and remind them of the fitting next w
13、eek. Hopefully, they can be helpful for the donations for the event.M： I would like to think so. Isnt that what this business is all aboutmaking people look good and being surrounded by (he people that look (he best?W： I guess so, sir. Id like to think that our market is more than just goodlooking p
14、eople, though.M： Whal the media wants, Sarah, the media gets.13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A【原文】W: OK, so its up to us to hold the end of school year parly for our class. How can we make it a really good one? M: Well, it shouldnt be too difficult. Everyone will be so happy that all their exams are over. We
15、just need good music.W: No. We should do something to make it really special. We could ask people to dress up. We could tell everyone to come as a famous character from a film.M: But itll be difficult to find the clothes.W: Well, maybe youre right. Whal else could we do then?M: We could organize son
16、ic fun games.W: OK. We can talk about it tomorrow. Lets think about food now. What about bread or fried chicken?M: Why not have different kinds of pizza? Everyone likes pizza.W: Good idea.17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C【原文】W: If you ask me if TVs will (ake the place of radios, I will say no. The most obviou
17、s difference between radios and TVs is that you listen to and watch television, but you just listen to the radio. In this way, a radio can make you imaginative because it forces you to form pictures in your mind rather than provide you with visual information directly, which is what a television doe
18、s. In addition, its more convenient to use a radio than to use a television. You dont have to be in the same room where the radio is in order to listen to the programs, but you do have to be in the same room where a television is in order to watch it. A radio is also portable. You can listen to the
19、radio while driving in a car, jogging or even walking around. Although portable televisions do exist, you cant really watch TV while you are jogging, for example. Both radios and TVs offer the listeners immediate access to information. Most radio stations broadcast news reports at regular half-hour
20、or hourly breaks, while television news only broadcast a few times each day.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）. C 22. C 23. D【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了作家J。Usmar选HI的四本好书。21 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Here she picks her top reads.（下面是她挑选的最佳阅读书目）”可知，文章 中的四本书都是Jo Usmar挑选出来的；再根据Matilda部分中的“I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tal
21、es on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation ibr his strange and delightful words.（我曾经写过 一篇关于童话对Roald Dahl写作的影响的论文，这篇论文让我对他奇怪而有趣的文字有了新的欣赏）“可知， Jo Usma评论了 Roald Dahl关于童话的写作。故选C。22 .细节理解题。根据 After Dark 部分中的“Ils about two sisters Eri, a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping, and Ma
22、ri, a young student.（这是关于两姐妹的故事模特Eri和年轻的学生Mari）”可知,AfterDark讲述了 Eri和Mari的故事。故选C。23 .细节理解题。根据 Gone Girl 部分中的“There was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on （he planet did, but the horror siory is brilliant.（当这个星球上的所有人都喜欢这部电影的时候，我有点不想 去喜欢它，但这个恐怖故事很棒）“可知，Gone Girl是一个恐怖故事。故选D。2
23、4 . D 25. C 26. C 27. A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。要想健康生活，是先节食还是先运动呢？研究发现，两者同时进行好。24 .细节理解题。由第二段 Previous studies suggested that providing people with too much information about nutrition and physical activity at once tends to be discouraging. That has led to the popularity of advising people to make changes gradu
24、ally, and set smaller goals.可知，以前的研究表明，同时向人们提供太多关于营养和体 育活动的信息往往会令人沮丧。这导致了建议人们逐渐做出改变，设定小目标的流行。由此可知，这些建 议都有弊端，所以不能令人满意。故选D。25 .推理判断题。由第四段中的 Those that changed their fitness habits first significantly increased the amount of exercise they received daily compared to the other groups after four months.可知
25、，与其他组相比,那些改变 了 健身习惯的人首先在四个月后每天的运动量明显增加。由此可知，这部分人在运动方面最先取得进步。这 部分人对应的是第三组（见第三段 the third group changed their exercise habits first and made changes in their eating habits four months later ）, 故选 Co.推理判断题 o 由第四段中的 The researchers suspect that changes to diet are easier to make than changes to physical
26、 aclivity.可知，研究人员怀疑改变饮食比改变身体活动更容易。由此推知，一开始先进行节食训练 的小组一年后在运动方面还不达标，可能的原因是，运动比节食改变起来更费劲。其他选项妄加揣测。故 选c。26 .细节理解题。由末段首句的 pairing diet and exercise changes may help to overcome some of the barriers people face in adding more physical activity into their lives可知，将饮食和锻炼相结合可能有助克服人们在 生活中增加体育活动时所面临的一些障碍。由此可知，
27、作者可能赞成饮食和锻炼的搭配改变。故选A。27 . D 29. C 30. A 31. B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些极限运动，有山地自行车、跳伞、定点跳伞和富有想象力的极限熨 衣。28 .推理判断题。根据第二段中“All you have to d。is take your bike off Ihe road and try some hilly areas.（你 所要做的就是把你的自行车从公路上移开，去一些丘陵地区试试）以及第三段中“Not challenging enough?（不 够有挑战性？户可推知，作者认为山地自行车不是很难。故选D.29 .推理判断题。根据第三段中“
28、You have to be fit but there,s no age limit with this sport. For example, Dilys Price from Cardiff went on her first jump aged 54.（这项运动没有年龄限制，但是你必须健康。例如,来自加 的夫的Dilys Price在54岁时进行了第一次跳伞）”可推知，作者想用第三段的例子来说明老年人也可以参加 跳伞活动。故选C。30 .词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“In a plane there is no sense of height, but when you are stan
29、ding on the edge of the building you can see people and cars, the experience makes”可知在飞机上并没有高度感，但当你站在建 筑物的边缘，你可以看到人和汽车，这种体验让高度感变得非常真实。故il指的是“高度感”。故选A。31 .推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Extreme ironing is said to have been created in the 1990s in England by a man who saw a large amount of wrinkled clothes and felt bo
30、red when doing the cloth ironing.（极限熨衣”据说是 20 世纪90年代英国的一位男士发明的，他看到很多起皱的衣服，觉得熨烫衣服很无聊）”可推知，Phil Shaw 发明了“极限熨衣是因为他想让熨衣服更有趣。故选Bo. B 33. A 34. B 35. A【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章中作者分析了沙滩跑步给身体带来的挑战和益处，给初跑者提出了一些建 议。32 .推理判断题。由第二段中的For starters, sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven （不平坦的） surface. As you push
31、 off, youre going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, youre not going to be able to push your-self forward as you would on a track or a pavement.（对于初跑者，沙子是一个挑战，因为它 的表面不平。当你向前推的时候，随着沙子的移动，你会失去一些推力。所以，你不能像在跑道或人行道 上那样推动自己前进）和For instance, your feet, ankles and lower back might feel sorer a
32、nd more tired than usual after a beach run just because that surface is constantly moving and changing step to siep.（例如， 在海滩跑 步后，你的脚、脚踝和下背部可能会感到比平时更酸痛、更累，这仅仅是因为沙滩表面在不断移动，一步 一步地变化）“可知，由于脚下的沙面不断移动，跑步者失去了在硬化的路面上那样向前的冲力，所以跑步 者在沙滩上跑步比较费力。故选B项。33 .词义猜测题。由第二段中的For starters, sand can be a challenge because
33、it has an uneven （不平坦的）surface. As you push off, youre going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, youre not going to be able to push your-self forward as you would on a track or a pavement.（对于初跑者，沙子是一个挑战，因为它 的表面不平。当你向前推的时候，随着沙子的移动，你会失去一些推力。所以，你不能像在跑道或人行道 上那样推动自己前进）和But this unevenness ha
34、s an upside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to exercise muscles that dont get as much use during run on firm surfaces.（但这种不平坦有一个 upside：它给了你 的身体额外的锻炼，迫使你锻炼肌肉，而这些肌肉在坚硬的地面上跑步时并没有得到太多的利用）“可知， 画线词上文介绍不平坦的沙滩对于初跑者是一项挑战，此处But表示转折，下文介绍沙滩的不平坦恰恰能 让不经常使用的肌肉得到锻炼，由此可知，沙滩的不平坦也是有优点的，upside在此处意为“优
35、点（Advantage）故选 A 项。34 .推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的However, if youre not used to barefoot running, start slowly and dont run long distances at first.（然而，如果你还不习惯赤脚跑步，那就慢慢开始，开始时不要跑长距离）和If you want to run barefoot, its great, but ease into it.（如果你想赤脚跑步,这很好，但是要慢慢来）”可知,作者对裸足沙 滩跑步持支持的态度，只是建议不太习惯裸足沙滩跑步的人要慢慢适应。故选B项。35 .主
36、旨大意题。由第一段中的The beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning, but is running on the sand good for your body?（在凉爽的夏口早晨，海滩似乎是跑步的好去处，但在沙滩上跑 步对你的身体有好处吗？）“可知，下文回答了这一问题；尽管沙滩跑步具有挑战，但是身体可以得到额外 的锻炼，而且柔软的沙滩会减少对肌肉的损伤，A项“在海滩上跑步对你的身体有好处吗？ ”符合文意。故 选A项。36 . B 37. G 38. E 39. D 40. A【分析】这是一篇
37、说明文。本文主要讲了参加体育运动对于女孩的益处，这里列举了五个益处，包括女孩 在学校会表现的更好，在家庭，工作生活中起到作用，增加自信，减少压力等。【详解】.根据上文“Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true, too. But theres more（为什么运动?你可能会说“锻炼身体”，你是对的。玩得开心吗?这是真的。但还有更多。）卜文“According to the Womens Sports Foundation, girls who play s
38、ports get a lotmore than just agood figure.（根据女子运动基金会的说法，参加运动的女孩不只是身材好。）同时结合下文讲的是五个原 因。所以，设空处和上文为承接关系，是过渡句。B项In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons.（事实上， 至少还有5个原因。）切题。5 more reasons呼应下文的各个小标题。故选B。1 .根据上文“Girls who play sports do better in school.You might think that playing sports will take up a
39、ll your study time.，”出做运动的女孩在学校表现更好。你可能认为做运动会占用你所有的学习时间。）”下文“Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girlsan advantage in theclassroom.（锻炼可以提高学习能力、记忆力和注意力，这可以让活跃的女孩在课堂上占有优势。）说明了 锻炼给女孩带来的好处，所以空白处和上文为转折关系，表明锻炼会给女孩带来好处的。G项“But research shows girls who play sports do
40、 better in school than those who dont.”（但研究表明,参加体育运动的女孩比不 参加体育运动的女孩在学校表现更好。）该项中的But表示转折关系，故选G。2 . 根据上文“When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre 答某弟14贝，共19贝learning how be successful”（当你与教练和队友一起赢得比赛并实现目标时，你就在学习如何成功。）讲的 是体育运动能传授有价值的生活技巧。作为承接上文，设空处继续描述这些
41、技能会带来利益。E项Those skills will serve you well at workand in family life.（这些技能会让你在工作和家庭生活中受益匪浅。）切题。故选E。3 .根据上文“Playing sports improves self-confidence.（做运动可以增强自信。）所以接下来讲述做运动对女 孩的好处，D Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.（喜欢运动的女孩自我感觉更好。）切题。 故选D。4 .本句作为段落主题句，结合上文提到的内容，本段同样讲述做运动可以带来好处。根据下文“Pl
42、aying sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier.”（运动可以减少压力,帮助你感觉更快乐。）所以, 空白处讲述运动可以减少压力。A项Exercise cuts the pressure. ”（运动减少压力）切题。故选A。第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）41. D 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A51. A 52. B 53. B 54. B 55. D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在去年的暑假期间，终于实现了自己的梦想，去欧
43、洲旅行了的经历。41 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多么令人难忘的经历啊! A. terrible可怕的;B. boring厌烦的；C. dangerous 危险的；D. unforgettable 难忘的。根据上文“During last years summer holiday, I finally realized my dream. w 因为作者终于实现了梦想，所以应该是难忘的经历，故选D。42 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：到达巴黎后，从我的座位处我能够看到巴黎圣母院大教堂。A. Arriving in 到达;B. Leaving for 出发去（某地）；C. looking for 寻找
44、;D. Thinking over 仔细考虑。根据上文“After getting to Germany by plane, it took me four hours to get to France on a bus.“可知是至ij达巴黎，故选 A。43 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然今年初它被烧了,它仍然是令人惊讶的名胜。A.buill建造；B. checked 检查；C. cleaned清理；D. burned燃烧。根据常识可知今年初它被烧了，故选D。44 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. photo照片；B. park公园；C. statue雕像；D. sight景象，名胜。 根
45、据常识可知巴黎圣母院大教堂仍然是名胜，故选D。45 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我希望它能修复得像以前一样。A. painted涂；B. protected保护;C. restored 修复；D. tidied整理。根据上文“Although it was 3 earlier this year,“可知巴黎圣母院大教堂被火烧 了，所以应该是修复，故选C.考查副词词义辨析二句意：我看到许多人在咖啡馆外品着下午茶，悠闲地享受着阳光。A. leisurely悠 闲地：B. nenously 紧张地；C. hurriedly 着急地；D. worriedly 担心地。根据下文“enjoying the
46、sunlight”可.知 应该是悠闲地，故选A,46 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我们到达了以收藏绘画和雕塑而闻名的卢浮宫。A. Hopefully有希 望地；B. Gratefully感激地：C. Finally最后;D. Strangely奇怪地。根据语境可知最终到达了卢浮宫,故选Co47 .考查短语辨析。句意:同上。A. crowded with充满；B. famous for S而出名;C. short of缺少；D. free from使摆脱。根据常识可知卢浮宫以收藏绘画和雕塑而闻名，故选B。49 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：在它的引人注目的宝藏中有维纳斯、胜利女神和蒙娜丽莎绘画。
47、A. treasures宝藏；B. views观点；C. stories故事；D. copies副木。根据上文可知卢浮宫以收藏绘画和雕塑 而闻名，所以维纳斯、胜利女神和蒙娜丽莎绘画都应该是宝藏，故选A。50 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:巴黎也被认为是购物天堂。A. shopping购物：B. entertainment娱乐;C. tourist 游客；D. dancing舞蹈。根据下文“The variety of goods”,可知是购物天堂，故选A。51 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：商品的多样性令我惊讶。A. amazed使惊讶：B. bothered烦扰；C. affected 感染；D.w
48、orried使担心。根据句意可知是商品的多样性令我惊讶，故选A。52 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而对我而言没有比吃美味食物更重要了。A. expensive贵的；B. important 重要的;C. difficult困难的;D. convenient方便的。根据下文“to ine than eating delicious food”可知美食对作 者更重要，故选B.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们坐在巴黎的街道上，吃着晚宴、欣赏着日落。A. ran跑；B. sat坐； C. jumped 跳；D. sang 唱歌。根据下文“We enjoyed steaks and chicken chops. ”可知是坐在街道上，故选 B。53 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：旅行不仅让我知道我们的世界是多么的大和美丽，也让我知道世界上有很 多东西要学习o A. require要求;B. learn学习；C. value珍视；D. consider考虑。这是作者对旅行的感悟, 旅行不仅能看到美丽世界，还能了解很多东西，所以学习更符合语境，故选B。54 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你不出去走一走，你会认为这就是这个世界。A. district地区：B. count