《2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市醴陵四中高三考前热身英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市醴陵四中高三考前热身英语试卷含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）- PH pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?一 Not at all.A. rd rather notB. F
2、d be happyC. Fve no time D. rd like to1. Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.A. in salute toB. in honour ofC. in line withD. in sympathy with2. you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test.Sorry.A. MustB. Shall C. Can D. May, I have never se
3、en anyone whos as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B. Much as I have traveledC. Now that I have traveled so much D. As I have traveled so much3. Are we about to having dinner?Yes, it in the dining room.A. serve B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving4. The explosion in the c
4、hemical plant avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-terminterests, performed their duties from the beginning.A. should beB. might be C. must have been D. could have beenPeople all think it strange that the boy should tell whafs written on the paper in another room without look
5、ing at it. Itreally explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confuses一Im going to order chicken and salad. What about you?.1*11 have the same.A. Im afraid not B. It*s up to youC. That sounds good to me. D. That depends7、A.forgiveB.acceptC.shareD.try8、A.certainlyB.eventuallyC.personally
6、D.willingly9、A.runsB.goesC.writesD.follows10、A.for funB.in particularC.with careD.at random11、A.fetchedB.arrangedC.slippedD.fitted12、A.doubtedB.promisedC.questionedD.sensed13、A.liedB.stolenC.changedD.cheated14、A.sufferB.improveC.fadeD.spread15、A.gaveB.leftC.pulledD.handed16、A.soB.orC.forD.but17、A.ac
7、cidentsB.mistakesC.resultsD.habits18、A.beforeB.untilC.in caseD.now that19、A.uponB.beyondC.withoutD.despite20、A.honestB.casualC.curiousD.perfect第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)A Shanghai policeman took on the role of son to help comfort an elderly couple, L_ had lost their
8、 own son in a deadly accident.In 2003, Liang Qiaoying and her son 2. (expose) to poison gas during an accident. The woman survived, but her young son was 3. (lucky). And Liang was left mentally-disabled. Her husband, Xia Zhanhai, couldnt bear to tell her the 4. (true) about their son. Instead, whene
9、ver his wife asked to see the son, he kept 5, (say) that their son had gone to work in another city.In 2010, while watching a television show, Xia Zhanhai was amazed to see an officer that looked 6. (exact) like his son. He immediately knew that the young man was the answer to making his wife smile
10、again.With 7. help of the television station and the police station, the couple were able to meet the very policeman on a TV show.The young policeman was touched by 8_ (they) loss and sadness, and said that he was more than willing 9. (act) as the son. Although he still hesitated to call another wom
11、an mum, his mother was happy to support his action.Their Hreunionn lasted just a few minutes on the show, but it had a lasting influence 10. the sick mother.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把
12、多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I think university life are a time for learning and experiencing new things、 I can meet other young people like me from many different place and make lots of friends、 I will probably live away home during this time, a
13、nd I will promote independence Studying at university will be quite difference from studying at high schooR I may not have so many homework to Hnish every day, and I will spend much more time do what I love、 I know that at any university here are different associations or clubs organized by students
14、、 I want to join in a film club and a chess club because I have interest in them These clubs can make your life interesting but help me make friends 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，即将去美国参加一个中美文化夏令营活动。请你根据以下内容要点给你的美国朋友Mike 写一封信，告知他你的美国之行。1 .此行的目的；.活动的内容；2 .你的期望。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语和结束语已为你写好，不
15、计入总词数。Dear Mike,Fm writing to tell you something about my trip to America.YoursMike参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）.1、D2、D3、A4、B5、C6、D7、B8、C9、D10、C11、B12、B13、D14、A15、D16、C17、B18、A19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、D1、 A2、 BD3、 C1、 A2、C3、D4、D1、 2. C3、4. B【小题3】【小题3】A【小
16、题41【小题4】D1、 D2、B3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、D3、A4、A5、C6、C7、D8、A9、B10、B11、C12、D13、B14、A15、C16、D17、B18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who 2. were exposed3 unlucky4. truthsaying5. exactlythe6. theirto
17、act7. on/upon第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I think university life are a time for learning and experienang new things I can meet other young people likeisme from many different place and make lots of friends I will probably live away A home during this hme, and I placesfromMl promote independence. Study
18、ing at university unll be quite differece from studying at high school. I may not differenthave so manv homework to finish even, day. and I will spend much more time do what I love I know that at any muchdoinguniversity her are different assoctations or clubs organized by students. I want to join m
19、a film club and a chess club there刷除abecause I have interest in them These clubs can make your life interesting but help me make friendsmvand28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Mike,Fm writing to tell you something about my trip to America. This summer I am to attend an English summer camp for Sino-US cultur
20、al exchangs, which i have long been dreaming about.This programme is aimed at promoting the understanding of the people and the culture between the two countries. During the two-week English summer camp, we will visit some famous American culture and customs, and tour places of interst in the US. Fu
21、rthermore, we will also be offered a platform to practice our spoken English in an authentic language environment.I am sure that this program will help me better understand the cultural difference. Meanwhile, I can introduce my country to American students through this program, which will definitely
22、 be a great success.Looking forward to your reply.YoursMike9. You can get off the bus one or two stops and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take someexercise.A. more early B. earliest C. early D. earlierOne hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 l
23、ist for 2017,an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website fortunechina reported on Thursday.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. having realized10. The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announced B. was announced C. announces D. is announcedI usually do the washi
24、ng up and leave the cooking to my wife, shes a better cook than me.A. unlessB. as C. even though D. in case What about the two of us going downtown?- I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weather D. Well, thafs the last thing I will do11. the effect
25、of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A. To reduceB. ReducedC. ReducingD. Having reduced12. ! Somebody has broken the vase!一Dont look at me.A. Come onB, Hi,thereC. Thank goodness D. Dear me13. He was satisfied with the result, wasnt he?No. It
26、was so difficult that he have passed it.A. shouldntB. mustntC. couldn11 D. wouldnt14. The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important on building an open world economy andimproving global economic governance（管理）during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg,
27、Germany.A. consideration B. consensusC. commitment D. confirmation15. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years beforeA. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted16. Pm not quite sure how to get there,rd better a map.A. watch B. look up C. consult D. readOu
28、r society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global financial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC. should be affected D. is affected第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Blossoms Tour In Washington DCDurati
29、on: 3 hours $56.22BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because youH be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour pro
30、mises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!The Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attracton. HOP aboard the The Lights N
31、ight Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $ 46.22See all the key atractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia （琐事） that surrounds Washington and visit the major monume
32、nts and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours $ 71.26See Arlingto
33、n Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the atractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.1、Which d
34、ate suits The Blossoms Tour most?A. July 4.B. August 15.C. March 27.D. October 1.2、What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?A. Its price is not fixed.B. The best time to take it is at night.C. The tour guide accompanies you.D. You can get great photos of cherry.3、Which tour would offer you a chan
35、ce to learn about George Washingtons home?A. The Blossoms Tour.B. The Lights Night Tour.C. Tbe Best Minibus Tour.D. Best Mount Vermon & Arlington Cemetery Tour.18. (8 分)A study, conducted by David Evans of the World Bank and Anna Popova of Stanford University, looked at 19 programs around the world
36、in which individuals were given cash transfers from the government, either as a handout or as a “reward” for something like getting kids to school on time or taking them to the doctor for checkups*Evans and Popova looked at the impact those cash transfers had on the family budget and whether or not
37、they led to an increase in spending on alcohol and cigarettes . What they found was that they almost always led to a reduction in a familys alcohol and tobacco purchases.The news may surprise some people, but its true, and the researchers have several theories about why.One theory is that the cash t
38、ransfer made things possible that once seemed impossible . Investing in their kids education or buying healthier and more expensive foods may be within reach now, but without the cash handout, these goals werent even a possibility. So families cut back on other expenses (like alcohol and tobacco) to
39、 make those dreams a reality.Another theory is that people just generally seem to do what they9re told. If they are given money and told to use it for their familys welfare, in most cases, they will do just that. And that leads to the third theory: These cash transfers are usually given to women, an
40、d studies show that when women control the purse stringSq more money is spent on taking care of their children.Whatever the reason for the trend, the data is clear-families that receive cash handouts dont waste the money on booze and cigarettes as was previously thought . Instead, they typically use
41、 that money for the benefit of their families. And thafs money well spent.1 The study proves that .A. cash transfers help poor families get what would seem unavailable otherwisecash should be given to poor people as a reward for something good for kidsB. given cash handouts, poor people would spend
42、the money on alcohol and tobaccopoor people would save the cash given by the government for emergency needs2、 A cash transfer led to a reduction in a familys alcohol and tobacco purchases because .A. the education gained with the cash would help them drop alcohol and tobaccothe money previously for
43、alcohol and tobacco would help realize their dreamB. buying healthier and more expensive foods left less money for alcohol and tobaccoD that was the promise made before the cash transfer was given to the poor family3、In paragraph 5, when the author said “women control the purse strings，he just meant
44、 women are told what to do B. women are given the moneyC. women know what to do with the money D. women have the Hnal word for money4、The passage mainly tells us .A. how the study was carried outwhy cash transfer is preferredA. the flndings of a study and explanations to themthe theories for a study
45、 about cash transfers23. （8 分） When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? Youll help the environment and your guests wont go hungry.“I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to
46、do something about it J said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. uThese dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bi
47、ns for animal food J explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan.But now other companies are developing edible plates, too. The Edible Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And theyre made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally. They also have a range of cutlery （餐具） made from corn and potato starch （淀粉）.These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic we create. Waste from plastic causes damage to