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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年宁夏警官职业学院自考英语（二）练习题汇 总（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】（完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid. The has found little awareness among drivers about safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-
2、 just the places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dont like audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in choosing.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第2题【单选题】【填句补文】
3、Once upon a time there was a rich village. The wealthiest of the villagers decided to hide a huge lump （堆） of gold to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.my fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for m
4、any years to come!We can learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第19题【单选题】【阅读理解】Young musicia
5、ns in African countries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae. The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, bu
6、t at the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues in Africa today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC
7、、popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment第20题【单选题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely. The majority of these people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family.A、This is a
8、dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago.B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.C、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.D、In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are
9、under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第21题【单选题】【完成句子】The biggest advance in early detection is continuous watch from weather satellites. With these, we can see the storms form and track them fully, from birth to death. While they can still kill people and destroy property, hurricanes will never surprise any na
10、tion again.Using weather satellites can ensure of hurricanes.A、the timely （及时的）discoveryB、the controllingC、its uncertaintyD、the reduction第22题【单选题】【2005.4 The moon merely the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.A、reflectsB、demonstratesC、transmitsD、launches【正确答案】A第23题【单选题】【阅读判断】Every
11、Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their newspapers, just as Americans do. But here, with the marriage season approaching, many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian - the columns of marriage advertisements in
12、 which young people look for husbands and wives. This is relatively （相关地）modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. For example, although women are stil
13、l described in terms of appearance, or skill in the wifely arts/ information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.Indias society is changing.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【正确答案】A 第24题【单选题】【阅读理解】After notifying the n
14、urse of the situation we exchanged cell phone numbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant Helen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at last.
15、A、in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正确答案】A第25题【单选题】【阅读理解】In 1994, United States Customs seized 204,391 pounds of cocaine, 559,286 pounds of marijuana and 2,577 pounds of heroin. Just how much actually flows into th
16、e country is anyones guess. Some Customs officials estimate that only 10 percent of the drugs coming into the country are ever seized. In Miami, the District Attorney （检察长） wont even prosecute small fry. Its got to be over five kilos of cocaine, above a kilo of heroin and more than 5,000 pounds of m
17、arijuana or its not something that were going to stop the presses on,“ says Tom Cash, a retired agent.Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry“ in theparagraph?A、Small dogsB、Small sheep dogsC Small smugglers （走私者）D、Small ringleaders （主谋）【正确答案】C第26题【单选题】【阅读理解】Once all this
18、ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physic
19、al and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第27题【单选题】2005.4 It was long supposed that the main difference between animals and plants was that the former could move about while the could not.A、 otherB latterC、 anotherD、later【正确答案】B第28题【单选题】阅
20、读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relation
21、ship with his parents when he was a teenager.l would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. There was just a complete gap in taste.Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier genera
22、tions of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably meansA、interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、separation【正确答案】D第29题【单选题】【填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive,
23、 Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USA and earning a lot of money. However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged
24、by pollution.B、Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is being eaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the w
25、orld, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第30题【单选题】2005.10 Im afraid nothing I can do about it.A、it isB、this isC、there isD、that is【正确答案】C第31题【单选题】The speakers forceful words persuaded his opponent to.A、back outB、back up C back on D、back down 【正确答案】D第32题【单选题】【阅读理解】The othe
26、r side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus. While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms supreme power over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a
27、 trial by combat to settle disputes between states; it is the moment when the state makes its most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment, allegiance, and supreme sacrifice. Times of war test a communitys deepest religious and ethical commitments. What can we learn from the paragraph?
28、A、Governments tend to abuse their supreme Power in times of war.B、In times of war governments may extend their power across national borders.C、In times of war governments impose high religious and ethical standards on their people.D、 Governments may sacrifice individuals in the interests of the stat
29、e in times of war.【正确答案】D第33题【单选题】填句1 卜文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year. More than half are give to farm -animals to prevent disease and promote growth.A、The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm
30、slurry.B、The drugs could be getting into our food and water.C、Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.【正确答案】D第34题【单选题】【概括大
31、意Take the case of Eta Carinae, one of the most explosive stars in the universe. This star produces ultraviolet laser rays （紫夕卜线） and it will destroy itself in a few million years time. It is five times brighter than the sun and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting forSThe main id
32、ea of this paragraph is.A、Power of the telescopeB、Details of Eta CarinaeC、Invention of a time machineD、Biggest telescope【正确答案】B第35题【单选题】the problem in a different way.the problem in a different way.2009.7 It might be possible toA、approachB、attributeC、approveD、attend【正确答案】A第36题【单选题】2004.10 the saying
33、 goes, practice makes perfect.A、SinceB、AsC、ForD、Like【正确答案】B第37题【单选题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in an
34、y time.We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in troubleB、When you are always ready to share your own things with others, you are doomed to benefit from it.C And I will re
35、ceive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第3题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in
36、 more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not succes
37、sful.B、David quickly recovered from the operation.C David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第4题【单选题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely. The majority of these people have c
38、hosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family.A、This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago.B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of第38题【单选题】【概括大意】Wignal
39、l calculated the killing efficiency for these volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The main idea of thi
40、s paragraph is.A、Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic EruptionsB、Accounting for the Killing Power of Older EruptionsC、Calculation of the Killing Power of Older EruptionsD、A Mass Extinction【正确答案】C第39题【单选题】【概括大意】Bad design is largely to blame, says Sanchez. In a separate survey of CD players last year, h
41、er colleague Wolfgang Huber found that two machines with similar features used 28 watts and 2 watts respectively on stand-by. For most products, we believe that stand-by power can be reduced to one watt or less/ says Sanchez. The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Factor Leading to Energy WasteB、Home
42、AppliancesC、Proposals to Cut Energy ConsumptionD、Energy Consumption Test【正确答案】A第40题【单选题】2005.4 The moon merely the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.A、reflectsB、demonstratesC transmitsD、launches【正确答案】A第41题【单选题】【阅读理解】The structure of a family takes different forms around the world
43、and even in the same society. The familys form changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences. Until recently, the most common form in North America was the nuclear family, consisting of a married couple with their minor children. The nuclear family is an independent unit. It must b
44、e prepared to fend for itself. Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There is little help from outside the family in emergencies. Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared for only if it is possible for the family to do so. In North America, the elderly often do not live wi
45、th the family; they live in retirement communities and nursing homes. The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly through.A、listing statisticsB、telling a storyC、pointing out similaritiesD、 pointing out differences【正确答案】C第42题【单选题】（填句补文】In order to produce high quality products, the Tas
46、manian government understands the need for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （灌;既车）, pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making mu
47、ch money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its various irrigation systems.C Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in Chin
48、a.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第43题【单选题】【阅读判断】Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest （最差的）, picking up only 3.89 points. Q: Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【正确答案】C 第44题【单选题】【阅读理解】Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full