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1、2019-2020年八年级英语上期中试题)8. A. That s a good idea.B. What? s wrong with you?题号四五总分得分C. Don, t worry. You 11 get well soon.( )9. A. Eat too much food.B. Exercise as often as possible.C. Meat is bad for you.( )10. A. Milk. B. Hot dog. C. Vegetables.III .听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(5分)( )11. A. Basketball.B.
2、 Tennis.C. Football.( )12. A. No, it isn t. B. Yes, it is. C. They all forget it.( )13. A. To the playground.B. To the reading room.C. To the classroom.( )14. A. They re playing basketball. B. They re reading.C. They re watching a match.( )15. A. One. B. TwoC. ThreeIV .听短文，根据短文内容给以下句子排序。短文读两遍。(5分)A.
3、 The most serious problem is that smoking can cause cancer.B. But in fact smoking is bad for our health.C. They think smoking looks cool.D. Our teeth will become yellow and our lungs will be bad.E. Now many students learn to smoke.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.( .听短文，判断正误(F)。短文读两遍。(10分)( )21.Adamcomes from abi
4、g city.( )22.Adamlikes sportsvery much.( )23.Adams father isan Englishteacher.( )24.Adamand his family live on theeleventh floor in a tall building.)25. Adam hopes to be a good player.21.22. 23.24.25.26.27. 28.29.30.V.书面表达。（15分）请根据图示，以How to Keep Healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。（15分）How to Keep Healthy2016-201
5、7学年度下学期期中试卷初二英语答题卡第一局部 仄一题共50小鼠120彩躁1分2130每题2分3140题1分_41心03题2分共加分）笫二局部 非选齐跳（1-151分1630卷取2分,共45分）第二局部基础知识运用（60分）I .情景交际。（10分）选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A:What? s the matter, Mrs. Smith?B:26 I can t do any work, doctor.A:Do you have a cough?B:No. I don, t have a cough.A:27B:Yes, I sleep very well.A:Do you h
6、ave breakfast every morning?B:No. I don t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.A:Oh,Isee. 28You needto eat more food and havethree meals a day. 29B:0K.Iwilldo likethat.A:30B:Thank you very much.A. Ifeelvery well.B. Ihopeyou will get better so
7、onC. Do yousleep well at night?D. I m notE. And dofeeling well.some exercise every day.F. Youneedto eat less food.G.There isnothing serious.26. 27.28.29 3.0.H.完形填空。（10分）A good 31 is important for everyone. 32 can easily understand（理解）it.Till (直到)breakfast time you don t eat 33 for twelve hours. Your
8、 body 34 food for your work in the morning.One good breakfast may be rice, bread, an egg and a glass of milkor fruit juice. On a coldmorning, a cup of hot 35 is useful to keepyou warm. So what you need to do is to get up early enough to have 36 to have breakfast.A good breakfast 37 you to smile(笑)mo
9、re easily. It helps you to be more friendly andalso to work 38 and play more 39. Your whole day (整天)will be full of fun after you 40a good breakfast)31. A. meal)32. A. Man)33. A.anything)34. A. has)35. A. cheese)36. A. friends)37. A. helps)38. A. bad)39. A. sad)40. A. enjoy阅读理解。(40分)B.breakfastB. IB
10、.everythingB.keepsB.drinkingB.placeB. letsB. goodB.happilyB. loveC.lunchC. YouC.somethingC.needsC.orangesC.moneyC.keepsC.betterC.wonderfulC. play(A)D. supperD. TheyD.nothingD. findsD. drinkD. timeD. makesD. bestD.suddenlyD. buyMary likes sports.Her school sports meet will be held on May 4th. She ent
11、eredfor the high jump and long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both.But ten days before the school sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she hurther left leg. She worried about the school sports meet. Would her leg be all right by May 4th? Four of her friends took her t
12、o the hospital.The doctor said it was not serious. Mary? s left leg would be much better by the end of April, and on May 4th she would be able to run and jump at the schoolsports meet.)41. Mary will enter .A. the high jump B. the long jump C. the hill climbing D. A and B )42. Mary hurt her left leg
13、on.A. May 4th B.April 24thC. April 3rd D. May 14th)43. When Mary hurt her left)43. When Mary hurt her leftleg, she worried aboutA.her walkingC.her going to)44. The doctorA.her walkingC.her going to)44. The doctorB. herschoolD.thesaid she would begoing to hospitalschool sports meetbetter soon, becaus
14、eA. Mary was notA. Mary was notbadly hurtB. four friends took her to the hospitalC. four friends took her to the hospitalon timeD. Mary was strong enoughD. Mary had a lotD. Mary had a lotof time beforethe school sports meet)45. Which is TRUE?A. Mary won t enterfor the schoolsports meet.B. Mary won t
15、he high jump and longjump at last.C.Mary will enter forthe school sports meet.D. Marycouldn, t watch the school sports meet.(B)How muchHow muchsleep do. we need? We are all different.Some people need only threehours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an av
16、erage ( 平均 )of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6. 5 hours a day.Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three(1/3)Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is
17、insomnia.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman （ 政治家 ）and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and
18、hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!）46. People, s sleeping time at night is A. three hours B. ten hoursA. three hours B. ten hoursC., not the sameD. not different）47. In America, when people are
19、 more than fifty,）47. In America, when people are more than fifty,they oftensleep hours a night.A. a lot more B. seven to eightC. only threeD. about six and a halfB. made another bedD. slept on the floor）49. When he had sleeping problems,slept at the other end of the bed.）48. When Benjamin Franklin
20、couldn t fall asleep, heA. went to sleep in another bedC. moved the bed to another roomB. Louis XIVA. Benjamin FranklinC. Mark TwainD. Thomas Edison）50. The word “ insomnia “ means in Chinese.A.失明B.失眠C.失语D.失聪（C）There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat” , and it means what you put in yo
21、ur mouth will become part of you. Many experts （专家）use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight （超重）.To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new ab
22、out eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet , we mean they are kind and friendly to us.Perhaps （也许）this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. ” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find
23、whether we can know someones character(性格)and behavior (彳亍为)depending on their taste. ”In one of their experiments (实验)， students were asked questions about their characterwhether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a List of their favorite food. According to th
24、eir an.swers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips wer
25、en, t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that people s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a us
26、eful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()51. The underlined word it refers to the sweet foodA. the eating habitthe Amereican teamB. the English saying()52. According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makespeopleA. overweightB. excitedC. rela
27、xedD. friendly()53. The scientists found that the people who preferred were lesshelpful.A. ice-creamB. chocolateC. chips D. cookies()54. According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?A. There is some relationship between someone? s character and their taste.B.Kids are told to keep aw
28、ay from sweet food to be fat.C. What you put in your mouth will show your character.D.If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.（）55. t It can be learnt from the passage thatscientists asked college students questions about their futureA. scientists told college students no
29、t to eat sweet foodpeople with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersB. people* s character has nothing to do with their taste（D）Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew（咀嚼）foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes , they help you look best. Here are some
30、 tips for you to take care of your teeth:1. Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day - after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides
31、 and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles（鬃毛）.2. Learn how to floss （用牙线清洁牙齿）your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep
32、 your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You 11 need to floss your teeth at least once a day.3. Have good eating habits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay （蛀牙）.Eat lots of fruits and vegetabl
33、es and drink water instead of soda （苏打）.（）56. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4）57. What is the major cause of tooth decay?A. Not brushing teethB. Not changing toothbrushC. Eating sugarC. Eating sugarD. Not flossing teeth）58. How often should we change our toot
34、hbrushes? A. neverB. three times a monthevery three monthsD. every month）59. The bristles of the toothbrush must beA. hardB. soft C. expensive D. not mentioned）60. Which is the right way to take care of teeth? A. Only brush front teeth.B. Not brush teeth before sleeping.C. Spend at most three minute
35、s to brush teeth each time.D. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.第三局部 写作（60分）I .词汇。（10分）（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. To be a scientist is my d job when I was a kid.2. 一 Would you m teaching me English?一Not at all.3. Tom, staying up late is bad for your h, so go to bed early ne
36、xt time.4. Im feeling t. I cough day and night.5. The doctor gave me some m for my stomachache.（B）根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. Ling Ling is reading an（文章） about cancer.7. The doctor asked the old man to drink milk （没有）sugar.8. Driving carelessly （弓I起）accidents.9. Li Lei （打破）the school records last week.10. We sle
37、ep at （至少）8 hours every day.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）11. The baby is very young. He has no （tooth） now.12. Yang Liwei is one of the （hero） in my heart.13. Smoking can bring us many kinds of （ill）.14. He spends two hours （exercise） every day.el5. I am （surprise） at the news.III .句型转换。（10分）1. .I m feeli
38、ng very well now.（对画线局部提问） you feeling now?17. I do morning exercises for half an hour every day.（同上） do you do morning exercises every day?18. He likes swimming better than running.（同义句转换）He swimming running.19. You d better ask our computer teacher for help. （改为否认句） You d better our computer teach
39、er for help.20. What，s wrong?（同义句转换）What? s ?IV .综合填空（每空2分，共20.分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。cry , shall, suggest, doctor , dentist, suiprise , tooth , busy ,candy , say , every ,manMr. Green is a dentist who cares about young men s 21 . He has some student patients and here he gives an example to
40、tell us that we 22 pay attention to （注意）the students health.Jim is a 15-year-old boy . His parents are so 23 that they can t look after him well . Last week they saw Jim 2.4 in the bedroom and found that he had a toothache . Then they took him to the 25 . Mr. Green checked him carefully and was 26to see that he had 16 cavities （蛀牙）.When he heard that Jim ate too much27 , he suggested that he give up eating it. He also gave another28 that Jimshould brush his teeth every day .At last , the dentist 29 to Jim s parents, “You must take him to a dentist 30_ 3 months .