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1、浙江省温州市苍南中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题If one wants to make a difference, hed better himself of bad habits.A. rid B. makeC. keep D. get参考答案：A解析：考查动词词组。戒除/远离坏习惯可用rid oneself of/get rid of/keep away from bad habits 表示。1. Do you think it is good manners to hear others conversations incurious manner?A. the；
2、aB. /； / C. /； a D. the； the参考答案：C略2. Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC.being invitedD. having invited参考答案：A-How many elephants have you seen?A. No one.参考答案:B. None.C. Not many ones. D. Not many.BIn summer of 1941 Grandma got sick and had to have oper
3、ation, so my birthdaypassed with little celebration.A. a; an B. the; an C. /; the D. the ; /参考答案：BMany students make great progress in listening the large amount of timedevoted to it.A. because of B. instead of C. insteadD. because参考答案：AIt was after he got what he had wanted he realized it was not s
4、o important.A. that B. when C. sinceD. as参考答案：AWe should learn from those-are always ready to help others.A. who B. whomC. theyD. that参考答案：AAll present were shocked by what the little girl when she was cheated and soldto the mountain village.A.got through B.went through C.got on with D.went over参考答案
5、：B3. The student from the training so much that he was the first prize inthe event.A. benefited; awarded B. awarded; benefited C. gained; earned D. earned; gained参考答案:AWe shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom参考答案：DWhy does she always ask y
6、ou for help?一一 There is no one else, is there?A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn参考答案：BEven though they are not doubtful at all John will pass the exam, I stillwonder he is fully prepared.A. whether; that B. that; whether C. that; that D. whether; whether 参考答案：BIs
7、 there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?A. what B. that C. which D. where参考答案：D本题考查定语从句。句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？句中的 around不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的where引导定语从句用以修饰 其前的地点名词ho叩ital。4. When I arrived at home, my husband was lying on the floor,the kids with toys.A. entertains B.
8、entertaining C. entertainedD. to entertain参考答案：略Doing morning exercises our health and we it.A. benefits to; benefitB. benefits; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefitD. benefits; are benefited by参考答案：BFrom her expression, I knew she hadnt expected I would ask her such an question.A. astonished； asto
9、nishing B. astonishing； astonishedC. astonished； astonishedD. astonishing； astonishing参考答案：AThe letter X can be usedan unknown number.A. to expressingB. to express C. expressing D. express 参考答案：B二、完型填空5. Bill worked on the night shift（夜班）in an old coal mine（矿）.1_6 180 miners worked underground there
10、. They all took the VJ_ of night work, but Bill _1_8 worked at night. He said he j_9 it.One day he came home 20 at half past seven in the morning. He had his “supper”, 21, and went to bed. An unusual dream 22 his sleep. Afterwards, the only thing he remembered about it was a throbbing（= beating） blu
11、e light.23 Bill got up in the afternoon, he could 24 see the blue light in front of his eyes. 25 the evening grew darker, the light grew stronger. But 26 eight oclock the blue light was so bright that he could 27 see anything else.“Dont go to work,“ his wife said. If it isnt better by tomorrow, Ill
12、have to 28 the doctor.”Bill didnt go to work. He sat in an armchair, 29 but with his eyes closed.At ten oclock, there was a long loud explosion（爆炸）under the ground. Bill opened his eyes and jumped 30. The blue light was gone! He rushed out. 31 shouted, t4Gas! Gas in the mine! Oh pity, the night shif
13、l!”The gas explosion killed 32 men in the mine. The bodies remained 33 in their deep grave（坟墓）.And Bill has never 34- That blue light: Why did it make him, the only man 35 that night?16. A. All dayB. Day and nightC. In days and nightsD During the day and night17. A. placeB. timeC.shareD. hours18. A.
14、 oftenB. hardlyC. alwaysD. almost19. A. wishedB. hatedC. rather choseD. agreed to20. A. usuallyB. like usuallyC. as oftenD. as usual21. A. like heB. as he called toC. as he saidD. as he called itcalled22. A. terrifiedB. worriedC. wokeD. troubled23. A. WhileB. UntilC. WhenD. As soon as24. A. stillB.
15、yetC. alreadyD. nearly25. A. AsB. BecauseC. ForD. Before26. A. beforeB. sinceC. byD. for27. A. neverB. seldomC. almostD. hardly28. A. sendB. go to seeC. send fbrD. call at29. A. waken upB. awakeC. awakenD. work up30. A. to his feetB. off his feetC. on his feetD. on his head31. A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC.
16、Certain manD. There was a man32. A. someB. anyC. allD. certain33. A. to his dayB. until todayC. for everD. for a long time34. A. wonderedB. stoppedC. stopped wonder D. begun to wonderwondering35. A. fit for workB. unfit for work C. ale to do workD. mad参考答案：16-20 BCCBD 21-25 DDCAA 26-30 CDCBA 31-35 B
17、CCBB20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将答案涂黑。Heather West, 27, left“disabled“by a rare brain illness, plans to do a three-mile charity（慈善）walk to encourage other patients.Miss West fell ill with flu last year. She 41 from the flu but a month later she 42 suffering headache and poor balan
18、ce（平衡）.Her doctor gave her some medicine, but it didnt 43 her condition and ten days later her father took her to the hospital.Howevecher condition got 44 ： her speech slowed, her eyes couldnt look in one direction and she had 45 in walking.By the time the test results came out showing great 46 to h
19、er brain, she had become oblivious（无知觉的），Doctors told her parents it was a rare brain illness and 47 them she could die.48 , her father said his daughter was very strong-willed and that she wouldnt 49 her life.For six weeks, he read to his daughter, though there was no 50 that showed she could hear.
20、To the doctors1 51 the 27-year-old made a recovery, which is 52 -it affects just eight in a million people each year, and nobody has recovered. 53 Miss West improved.Her eyes, which stared in different 54 , got better.She learned to communicate by 55 her finger to sayyesand putting it down to savno/
21、7.Doctors 56 it would take her 12 weeks to learn to walk again, but Miss West 57 it nearly half the time/She was always 58 and that was what helped her through.said her father.Miss West,who will do the Race for Life in aid of（帮助）Cancer Research on Sunday, 59 /Walking the three miles will be a big 60
22、 and I hope it will encourage others/.A.recovered B.sufferedC.resultedD.escaped41 .A.minded B.avoidedC.remembered D.started.A.discoverB.botherC.improveD.satisfyB.fairer C.weaker D.betterB.magicC.debate D.achievementB.advantageC.feeling.difficultyB.control C.attentionD.damageB.persuadedC.warned0.prom
23、isedB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead49.A.deal withB.give up C.look intoD.give in1B.connnectionC.sign0.symbolB.surprise C.expectation D.sadnessB.unclearC.familiar.uncommonB.RegularlyC.SuddenlyD.DirectlyB.colorl sC.directionsD.sizesB.raising C.rising D.changingB.preparedC.fearedD.heardB.lost C.made D.acc
24、eptedB.determinedC.carefulD.kindB.addedC.asked.requested参考答案:41-45： ADCAD 46-50： DCABC 51-55： BDACB 56-60： ACBBD三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard a
25、bout Herpin. Hcrpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every mov
26、ement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were
27、puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the rea
28、l reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.46. The main idea of this passage is thatlarge numbers of people do not need sleepA. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepeveryone needs some sleep to stay aliveB. people can live longer by trying not to sleepThe doctors cam
29、e to visit Herpin, expectingA. to cure him of his sleeplessnessto find that his sleeplessness was not really trueB. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepto find a way to free people from the need of sleeping47. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpinneede
30、d some kind of sleepA. was too old to need any sleepneeded no sleep at allB. often sleep in a chairOne reason that might explain Hcrpins sleeplessness wasA. his mothers injury before he was bornthat he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitB. his magnificent physical conditionthat he hadnt got a bed48. Herpins condition could be regarded asA. a common one B. one that could be cured C. very healthy D. a rare one参考答案：BBCAD