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1、2023年高三高考模拟英语试卷（全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷 （三）学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷（三）第1题It m now the chef and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led meto my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often; we had a (hat my grandmother cooked the weekly big m
2、eal on weekends, but food was hardly the of my family * s story. After I entered college, I was still about what I wanted to do. I was “supposed”to my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate school or something similar.When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just t
3、o pay my rent. That didn, t any big life plans. However, as i worked longer, the food world showed me amazing .Too little salt, and a dish is to be u tasteless w . A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matte
4、r reminds me to never tiny stuff in all parts of life. Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my , watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads.and wonders in everyday life. , I head downmy own path, which is gives my life purpose and dir
5、ection.【小题1】my own path, which is gives my life purpose and direction.【小题1】from going to medical school as my parents did, butA. wonder【小题2】B.expectA. suggestion【小题3】B.pleasureA. center【小题4】B.troubleA. careless【小题5】B.restlessA. wonder【小题2】B.expectA. suggestion【小题3】B.pleasureA. center【小题4】B.troubleA.
6、 careless【小题5】B.restlessC. doubtD.admitC. traditionD.desireC. witnessD.seerrtC. unconcernedD.unclear六、读后续写9、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷（三）第9题20222023学年福建福州高三上学期期中（四县（区）第19题2023年江苏苏州高三二模（八校联盟）第9题阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。On a winter Sunday good for skiing, Sue arrived at their holiday
7、chalet （棚屋）with joy. Sue s skis were sticking out behind her. Mark, another skier, tripped over Sue s skis. Before Sue could apologize, Mike shouted, “Your skis are in the way. You ve got big smelly feet! ” In view of his attitude, Sue ignored him. Mark lost face and was more angry.The ski lift took
8、 all the skiers to the top of the mountain. The hard snow of the piste （滑雪道）was below them. Then Sue skied down the mountain. As a good skier, she didn t fall over. Mark, along with his good friend David, was watching her with envy and anger. They were also good skiers but （hey didn t know Sue very
9、well. She sgood, David said. 44But we, re better,M Mark responded with dissatisfaction.The young people skied all day. They enjoyed themselves and forgot everything. On Wednesday morning, the young people were waiting for the ski lift when their teacher announced a ski race. The race would be arrang
10、ed for the last day of the holiday on a long and difficult ten-kilometer piste. Everybody wanted to win! They went up the mountain, put on their skis and skied down the piste, practicing for the race. Sue skied fast, so did Mark and David. Obviously, these three became powerful opponents.It was Satu
11、rday and the race was going to be held in the afternoon. Sue was hungry and left her skis at the side of a cafe. She sat down and ordered lunch. Later, David and Mark came in. They also headed to the side to put their skis there. Mark noticed Sue s skis and aimed a kick angrily at them. Then he foun
12、d a screw （螺丝）on Sue s ski was loose, unsure whether it was caused by the force or it was like that originally. Sue s skis won （ work. We* re sure to win,“ Mark said and pointed. They smiled knowingly at each other.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Finally came the time of the race and everyone was
13、 excited.Maybe feeling guilty or nei-vous, Mark made a mistake and fell down when Sue approached him.1、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7 A【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10 A小题11 D小题12 C小题13 D小题14 B【小题15 C【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D3、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A5、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题
14、3】D【小题4】B6、【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】F7、【答案】【小题1 economic【小题2 an【小题3】as【小题4 Taking【小题5 are produced【小题6】generated【小题7】founded【小题8】necessities【小题9】positively【小题 10 which8、答案】Record the Most Beautiful Moment on Campus From the trees sprouting leaves to the library at sunset, there re many beaut
15、iful moments on campus. The most impressive one for me happened in the school sports meeting.In (he 800-meter race, I noticed a girl, who was left far behind, run hard to keep up. Then she fell down accidentally, bleeding from the knees. Instead of giving up, she stood up and continued though she al
16、most had no chance to win. That moment touched me.I realize lovely gardens, clean pathways and splendid buildings do make our campus nice-looking, but it s the whole school s behavior that adds its inner and true beauty.9、【答案】Paragraph I:Finally came the time of the race and everyone was excited. Wi
17、th the referee saying “Get set, go”，all skiers raced down. Unsurprisingly, Sue fell over seconds later. Noticing the loose screw, she slid across the snow and off the piste. During this period. David and Mark skied past. Mark shouted to David, “ Wc rc going to win. Luckily, it was not a tough proble
18、m for Sue. She quickly tightened the screw, made an examination of the rest and skied again. Minutes later, she was ahead of most competitors. Now, the only one before her was Mark, whom she was determined to beat.Paragraph 2:Maybe feeling guilty or nenous, Mark made a mistake and fell down when Sue
19、 approached him. Seeing Mark struggled to stand up, Sue slopped and gave him a pull. Much astonished, Mark murmured, “Thank you. Sue left with a wave of the hand. Two players passed just the moment. Sue sped up with all her strength. Soon she crossed the finish line first to thunderous applause. uCo
20、ngratulations! ” Mark came to Sue. I should apologize for my words and behavior.n Knowing what had happened. Sue was a little angry, but anyway, it was in the past, u Never mind. T ve also learned the lesson that examining my skis is necessary,M Sue joked. And maybe we could ski together later.n u T
21、otally agree! ”A. leaveB. companyC. followD. help【小题6】A. happenedB. intendedC. managedD. promised【小题7】A. in)ireB. affectC. replaceD. prevent【小题8】A. opportunityB. wisdomC. memoriesD.【小题9】A. easyB. fitC. trueD. bound【小题10A. preserveB. hideC. restoreD. change【小题11】A. wonyB. judgeC. missD. ignore【小题12A.
22、 decisionsB. improvementsC. surroundingsD. differences【小题13）A. keq) awayB. show upC. bring aboutD. cmne acroes【小题14A. Even soB Above allC. ThereforeD. Anyway【小题15A. freeB. absentC. distinctD. separate二、阅读理解2、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷（三）第2题2023年江苏苏州高三二模（八校联盟）第2题Master Gardener Volunteers Wanted
23、Why Become a Master Gardener?The Master Gardener program is an all-volunteer organization where you can develop your own leadership and teaching skills while teaching the younger youth about healthy eating, agriculture, and so on! Master Gardeners involve people in activities to improve their genera
24、l well-being and overall enjoyment of life by helping them find sound management practices for home and urban natural resources, by creating pleasing environments through people-plant interactions and horticultural therapy （园艺疗法）,and by contributing to a safe, abundant food supply through home fruit
25、 and vegetable production.What Qualifications Must You Meet?Anyone can apply to be a Master Gardener-you don t need to be an expert or have a degree. You do, however, need to: Have certain experience or know a little about gardening or landscape management. Be willing to share horticulture informati
26、on with others. Be willing to attend a training program and can devote time to volunteering and continuing education.Besides, to become a Master Gardener volunteer, each applicant needs to complete an application, prepare background screening paperwork and schedule an interview with Extension staff.
27、What Does the Training Involve?Training sessions are offered one day a week over a three-month period and are led by expert educators in the region. Approximately 60 hours of classroom instruction and field study and 60 hours of volunteer internship （实习）work are required to complete the program and
28、become certified. In order to remain a certified Master Gardener, 30 hours of volunteer work and 10 hours of continuing education or advanced training arc required each year.【小题 1 What does a Master Gardener do?A. Help raise people, quality of life by horticulture.B. Teach the youth about diets and
29、agriculture.C. Promote horticultural practices at home.D. Train vcdimteers to help with gardening.【小题 2 What is required if you want to apply to be a Master Gardener?A. Acquiring excellent teaching skills.B. Having some relevant knowledge.C. Completing given training sesaions.D. Obtaining rich volun
30、teer experience.【小题 3 How long will it take to become a qualified Master Gardener?A. A year.C. About 160hours.B. Three months.D. About 120 hours.3、【来源】2()23年高三高考模拟(全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷(三)第3题When the sun comes up over the castle of Rocca Caiascio, a small mountain village high up in the Italian Apennines,
31、 it s like a silent, magic wonderland. One such sunrise struck Franco Cagnoli with a spiritual calling that led him to go on a mission that affected both the village and him deeply.Rocca Calascio has seen no resident since 1957. Depopulation of rural or mountain villages in Italy began with the rese
32、ttlement of villagers in the early 20(h ceniury, accelerating after World War Two when people were attracted to urban jobs.However, like many places, the area is enjoying a revival复苏)and now home to some families. To put it in romantic terms, there is a love story between me and the ancient building
33、, “ Cagnoli said as he showed visitors round the castle of Rocca Calascio. The castle, with foundations dating back about 1,000 years, is one of the highest in Europe. It began as a tower in a line of connected structures to control and protect the land that stretched inland from the Adriatic Sea.Ca
34、gnoli, now 39, first saw Rocca Calascio when he was 16. He was on a road trip to find himself. I arrived here as the morning sun lit up the castle. I was blinded by the light and since that day something inside me has changed,he said. I thought it was the most beautiful place. I felt special energie
35、s, deciding to help its rebirth.n He s now the castle s caretaker and head of a cooperative whose members guide visitors.“ Besides temporary visitors, the complete revival has much (o do with permanent residents. People of the previous generation didn ( appreciate the land they lived on, “ Valeria B
36、efani, a resident in the village, said. 44 Today* s teenagers, like my children, are proud of their land and are happy if they can stay here.”【小题 1 What inspired Cagnoli to help revive Rocca Calascio?A. His trip to find himself.B. The impressive scene of the village.C. His love for ancient buildings
37、.D. The higtwical importance o the castle.【小题 2】How was Rocca Calascio affected by World War Two?B. It got left behind in economy.D. It was known by more people.A. Its population loss Reeded up.C. Its buildingB were damaged.【小题 3 Why was the castle built?A. To allrad people to visitB. To reduce alta
38、ck from waves.C. To strengthen coastal defense.D. To protect the connected structures.【小题 4 What might Befani agree with?A. Views of diflerent generations vary greatly.B. Reviving Rocca Calaacio has a long way to go.C. Teenagers are proud xf their hometown.D. The future of Rocca Calascio is full of
39、promise.4、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷（三）第4题20222023学年福建泉州永春县福建省永春第一中学高二上学期期末第4题Mindfulness practice has exploded in popularity recently. Experimenters of a series of trials revealed mindfulness-based interventions had some benefits for a number of health outcomes. They said, the effects were sma
40、ller and less consistent when compared with those of other therapies, and some effects faded soon. Taken together, mi nd fulness-based interventions are better than nothing but more research is needed to compare them with other therapies.All mindfulness-based intenentions attempt to focus on the pre
41、sent moment. Though “to be present” has psychological benefits, in some circumstances it s important to be mindless. That is, as you develop skill in new tasks, you can perform them with increasing facility until attention seems to be unnecessary. Everyday examples range from riding a bike to brushi
42、ng your teeth.Underlying this state of “ automaticity ” are mental processes that can be accomplished without paying attention to them. Research revealed paying much attention to what you re doing can have damaging effects, particularly when you perform tasks that are not intricate at all for you.In
43、 a study, scientist Sian Beilock and her colleagues had skilled golfers play golf under different experimental conditions. In one case, the golfers were simply asked lo follow the swing of their club and say “stop” as a sign when they finished their swing. In the second condition, they were instruct
44、ed to listen for a specific sound while ignoring other noises and say the word “lone” when they heard the target sound. The result showed the skilled golfers performed substantially worse when they zeroed in on their swing than when they concentrated on irrelevant sounds and even when they warmed up
45、.The important message from this research is that focusing too carefully on well-practiced things can cause mistakes. Of course, you should not resign yourself to going through life on automatic pilot. But there arc situations where you should let automaticity take over. The next time you ride a bik
46、e, don t overthink it.【小题 1 What is （he experimenters? altitude to mindfulness?A. Enthusiastic.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Confused.【小题 2 What does the underlined word uintricate mean in paragraph 3?A. ImportantB. Familiar.C. Interesting.D. Complicated.【小题 3 】In which aspect arc the two conditions o
47、f Bcilock s study different?A. Words golfers should listen for.B. Interventicms golfers faced when plying.C. Riings golfers paid attention to.D. Signals gplfers gave after Hni&hing swings.【小题 4 Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Somelimes MindlessnesB Is BellerMindfulness I
48、s a Double-edged WeaponB. Automaticity Plcys a Big Role QuietlyRelaxation Matters More than Attention5、【来源】2023年高三高考模拟（全国高等学校招生全国统一领航卷（三）第5题20222023学年重庆铜梁区重庆市巴川中学高二上学期期末第4题Normally giving food to wiki animals is not allowed, but the situation in Florida with over 1,000 manatees （海牛）dying from hunger leads officials to consid