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1、Unit 10检；则题I .单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)()1.一Why do teachers and students like Jim? 一Because he is honest boy.A. the B. an C. a D. /()2.一I didnt pass the math exam because I wasnt careful enough.一What a! Be more careful next time.A. point B. shame C. toy D. board()3.Mary always does well in her lessons.She w
2、orks the hardest all the students.A. among B. during C. between D. through()4.My son likes wearing that T-shirt, because its very and comfortable.A. strong B. thick C. soft D. strange()5.Does your brother like animals?一Yes, very much.He about two hundred animal pictures since 2011.A. collected B. wi
3、ll collect C. has collected D. collects()6.一Could you help me how many books there are in the box?一Sure.Oh, there are eighteen.A. imagine B. read C. pick D. count()7.My brother likes eating meat.me, I like vegetables and fruit.A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. According to()8.What did Mrs.Hun
4、t do last Saturday?一She all her old clothes from her house.A cleared outB.tried outC. worked outD. cut out()9.has your friend been a guide? 一For almost six years.A.How oftenB.How longC. How soonD. How many( )10.Though Sam has read lots of books, its still impossible for him these questions.A.answer
5、B.answers C.to answer D.answering()11.一Whendidyour uncle begin to work inthe school?He has worked here he moved to the city.A. since B. while C. until D. when()12.一Do you know that young man, Andy? 一Yes, he here for about three years.A. came B. comes C. has come D. has been()13.My sweater is very ol
6、d.Pm considering a new one tomorrow morning.A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought( )14.John is similar to his father in many ways, in character.A. clearly B. simply C. luckily D. especially()15.一Have you decided to move to Beijing? , but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. Fr
7、om now onII ,完形填空。(每小题1分，共1。分)My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I 16 lots of old things from my bedroom.I had to five things I no longer use.At first, I was quite 18 .Because I found 19 toys that I didn*t play anymore but still want to keep.I2() the toy car since my
8、 sixth birthday, and Iplayed with it almost every day 21I was ten.I didnt want to lose my toy bear, 22.lt was one of myfavorite toys.It came from my grandmother.I have had it 23 five years.I wanted to keep them 24 they brought back many sweet memories.u Maybe some kids need the toys more than you.Th
9、ey dont fit you anymore.But they can bring 25 to other kids, “ my mother said.In the end, I gave away the toys to the kids in need happily.()16.A.found out B. checked out C. worked out D. cleaned out()17.A.buy B. sell C. throw D. take.【答案】A【解析】句意:这些年来我一直在帮助Ann学汉语，但她还是不会说。没关系, 她还太小。have helped是现在完成时；
10、help是一般现在时；helping是动名词形式；helped是一般过 去时。根据over the years而知，应该用现在完成时。故选A。1 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词、介词辨析和现在完成时。句意：我父母已经在山东10年 了 o have/has been to表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那；have/has gone to表示现在已去某地，现在 木在这。故选A。2 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析和现在完成时。句意：我很抱歉，露西，我借了你的电 脑那么长时间。没关系。由句中时间状语for such a long time可知句中谓语动词应为延续性动 词。keep是延续性动词;b
11、orrow,lend,return都是非延续性动贰 故选C。3 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析和现在完成时。句意：我的哥哥已经借这本书两天了。由 for two days可知谓语动词应为延续性动词，故选B。4 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。句意：自从他离开军队已经十年了。此处是“itis +一 段时间+since从句”句型.since引导的从句的谓语动词若是延续性动词，常理解为某一状态的终止；若 是终止性动词，则理解为某一动作的开始。5 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定短语。句意：这个邮差刚刚到了。固定短语a short while ago意 为“刚才”。6 .【答案】A【解
12、析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：你似乎对这本小说很感兴趣。是的，我认 为它是我读过的小说中最好的一本。固定短语regardas意为将视为. I答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意：对像你这样的年轻人而言，不努力学习是可耻的。 庖定司型+舷容词/名词+for sb. +to do.”表示“对某人而言彼 是 曲）。”其否定句式把not放在to之前。7 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止，他们已经学了五首日语歌。so far 意为“到目前为止”，常用于现在完成时，故选C。8 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查倒装。句意：这些军人中有一位腹部受伤了。介词among后接代词 的宾格形式。
13、该句为倒装句，主语为a soldier,所以谓语动词用单数，故选B。【答案】B 【解析】本题考查数词的用法。句意：去年数百万本有关环境保护的新书被出 millions of意为数百万的hundred,thousand,million前面若有具体的数字修饰时要用单数形 但如果它们后面有。f,则要用复数形式，而且后面的名词也要用复数形式，且前面不能加具体的数.【答案】C【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句和时态。句意：怀特先生成为绿色中国的成员有多 久了？ 自从他来到中国的时候。since引导时间状语从句。在句中对一段时间提问，应用 how longo12 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析和现在完成时。
14、句意：我已经离开家乡很长时间了。我很 想它。“for+一段时间”提示用完成时。谓语动词用延续性动词，故选D。13 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查一般将来时。句意：你去过长城吗？ 还没。我今年会去。 由句意可如用一般将来时。14 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时和介词辨析。句意：你父亲在哪？ 他去了澳大 利亚，也在悉尼彳寺了两周了。由问句才知是“去了还夫向来”，故排除A、Co由for two weeks可知第二 空应用延续性动词，故选Bo.【答案】B【解析】本题考查主谓一致和现在完成时。过去几年，这种掌上电脑发生了很大的变 化。由in the last few years可知用现在完成时。此
15、句为there be句型，且由changes可知选B。15 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析和一般过去时。句意： 你在这多久了？ 两天了。 我前天来的。how long（多长时间）询问时间段,故问句中应用延续性动词,come为非延续性动词,故排除 B、C两项;由答语中the day before yesterday向知第二空所在句应用一般过去时,come的过去式为 cameo 故选 Ao.【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析和现在完成时。句意：你为什么着急？ 我在等我 女儿的电话。她去了纽约。has gone to去某地未返回;has been to曾经去过某地。由答语第一句“我正 等待我女
16、儿来的电话。”可知她去纽约还未回来，故选A。16 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：贝贝，陈先生在办公室吗？ 没在。他 已经离开了半个小时了。题中half an hour为一段时间，应用延续性动词,所以选C。17 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查主谓一致和动词辨析。句意：你好！我能和Lil说话吗？ 不好意思，她不在家。她去了上海。主语为She,故用has,而不用have。排除A、B选前。由前面一句 “Sorry,she is not in.”可知，她是“去了”上海，而不是“去过”上海，故选D。18 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:你来这里有多长时间了?大约两个月。根 据答语
17、可知，问句中的动词应为延续性动词。g。,come,arrive均为短暂性动词，故选A。19 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意:她已经结婚十年了，现在有一个可爱的女儿。由 “for+时间段”可知要用延续性动词，用has been married0.【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析和基数词。句意：韩国沉船事故发在在2014年4月16 B, 造成了数百人的死亡。表示具体在哪一天用介词on,表示年月、早晚用介词in。20 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意:快点!这部剧都开演10分钟了。根据for ten minutes 可知用完成时态，且用延续性动词。因此选C。21 .【答案
18、】D【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意：你是你们学校的足球队员吗？ 是，我两 年前加入的球队。我已经在队里两年了。根据时间状语two yearsag。可知第一空所在句用一般过去 时;根据时间状语for two years可知第二空所在句要用现在完成时，液选D。22 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：我今天在照顾Tom。他自从早上八点就一直在我 家里。since意为“自从.以来”，表示从过去某个时间一直到现在，常常与现在完成时连用，故选C。23 .【答案】C【解析】本题真副词辨析。句意:我不能再等你了。我现在必须回家 了 o no longer=not.any longer,意为“不再.【
19、答案】C【解析】本题考查疑问副词的用法。句意：你结婚多久了？ 二十年了。how far 表示“多远”，通常用于对距离提问;how often意为“多久一次”，通常用于对频率提问;how long意为“多长 时间:通常用于对一段时间提问;how soon意为“多久;通常用于对“in+一段时间”提问。由客语“20 年。”为时间段可知，应选C。24 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：用尽口袋里所有的钱，Dan在母亲节给他妈妈买 了一个礼物。with有“用尽”的意思。25 .【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词短语。句意:越来越多的人给穷苦的孩子们捐款。give up放 弃;give away
20、捐赠;put up 张贴;put away 储存。26 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意为：他已经打扫完房间了，你可以把你的东西放 进去了。用现在完成时来强调对现在造成的影响。故选D。27 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词的用法。句意为：简，你已经完成你的作业了吗？ 是 的，我已经完成了。yet和already都而写完成时连甩但already用在肯定句中,yet用在疑问句或否定 句中。28 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语。句意为：那些人去森林里找男孩。in search。色寻找”，是 介词短语;search for“寻找”，是动词短语。29 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般过
21、去时和现在完成时。句意：我想知道你什么时候买的新 手表。我已经买了两周了。when对时间点进行提问，句中的谓语动词不能使用完成时态,可排除 A、D两项;答语句末为“for+时间段”，故谓语动词应为延续性动词，而buy为非延续性动词,故排除B选 项，选C。30 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查现在完成时的否定形式。句意为：这周末你打算做什么？ 我还没有决定。答语中的yet常用于否定句，又是现在完成时的标志词，故选A。31 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词。根据语境可知在加拿大你必须十六岁以后才能取得驾照, 故选Ao.【答案】C解析】在题考查动词。我认为自己是个好司机。consider.(tobe
22、).认为什么o regard对待，认为常用regardas;wonder想知道;think考虑。32 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词短语。我们对路上自行车数量之多和汽车的寥寥无几感到惊 讶。be amazed at对感到惊讶。由后文的在加拿大，几乎每家都有轿车，司知答案。be fond of 欢；be angry with 对生气；be satisfied with 对感到满意。33 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据上文的在加拿大，几乎每家都有轿车以及but的 转折关系，可知本句是很明显大多数中国人还都依赖于自行车。34 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。我去过许多次上海和
23、中国的其他城市。havebeento去 过某地；have gone to去了某地。故选A。35 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。前面提到作者见证了中国道路上的巨大变化，所以现 在自行车越来越少，汽车越来越多。故选more。36 .【答案】A【解析】主题考查动词。政府不得不限制车辆出行。根据句意可知用动词drive,而 drive与句子主语是明显的被动关系，故选A。37 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词。根据前一句So are the accidents,可知交通事故的数量也不 断增加。所以本空填accidents。38 .【答案】B解析】本题考查介词。本空与上文加拿大的驾照考试in r
24、eal traffic形成对比，所以 是 without real traffic, 选 B。39 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查主谓一致。主语为两个并列的动名词，所以系动词用复数形式。故 选D。40 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词。根据下文的允许其他车插到自己前面，可知司机通常都很 礼让，有礼貌，故选A。41 .【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词。在中国，如果你停下来让另一辆车插到你的前面。不定式表 目的，故选C。D项不符合句意。42 .、【答案】D【解析】本题考查形近字辨析。根据句意可知一辆车插到你的前面，许多其他的车也 会跟着看到你的前面。故选others。another；三者戢三著以上）
25、另一个；other其他的。43 .【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定结杓。在上海或北京的市中心我宁愿坐公交也不愿自 驾。would rather do A than do B 宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B。44 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词。因为公交车更大也更结实。it指代公交车。45 .【答案】search for.【答案】used to return home46 .【答窠】my opinion.【答案】According to47 .【答案】As for.【答案】checkout58 .【答案】To be honest.【答窠】to part from62 .【答案】since.【答案】a
26、cross from66 .【答窠】regard as72 .【答案】no longer74 .【答案】How long； had76 .【答窠how to ride.【答案】millions of79 .【答案】Close to.【答案】In order to84 .【答案check out,give,awayUnit 10综合测试I .单项填空（20分）1. 一Why do you like Jack?一Because he is honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD./2. His grade in the exam put him the top students i
27、n his class.A. betweenB. amongC. for3. Millie in this factory since 1990.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. atD. have worked4. Mike, I havent seen your father for a long time.He America for two months.A. have been to B. has gone to C. has been in5.1 this magazine for three months.A. have bought B. hav
28、e hadC. have borrowed6. 一Sam seems to love all sports.一Right,swimming.A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. secondly7. Driving less, walking more is good for our health.So Pd rather an hours walk to work than considerD. went toD. have lentD. especiallya car.A. take; driveB. take; to driveC. take; drivingD. taki
29、ng; drivingThe lady has lived with her parents she moved here.A. sinceB. becauseC. althoughD. so thatLisa didnt realize her mistakes her mother told her about it.A. untilB. ifC. as soon as10. 一We all her as a poor woman.一Actually, shes very rich.A. thinkB. regardC. own D. recordII .完形填空（20分）D. as lo
30、ng asEveryone is good at something, such as singing, dancing or playing instruments. Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the best 11 us. She joined lots of singing competitions and wonmany 12 . Danny has a talent for playing the piano. His mom 13 him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday
31、. Then he started to play it. What about me? Im good at 14 . There is a talent show in our schoolevery year. It is a 15 event and most students take part in it. Its up to the teachers and students to16 who sings the best or plays the piano the most 17 ,Last year, Amy and Danny 18 the show. But I did
32、n*t, because I thought no one would go to a talentshow to watch a kid draw a picture. 19 of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won second prize. Danny didnt win a prize, but he was 20 very happy. The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it, “ he said.11. A. ofA. screens12. A. act
33、edA. dancing13. A. freshA. know14. A. beautifullyA. answered15. A. AllA. neverB. asC. forD. withB. prizesC. ticketsD. lessonsB.choseC. gaveD. lostB. actingC. drawingD. singingB. greatC. similarD. terribleB. decideC.reachD. beatB. beautifulC.goodD. niceB. watchedC. joinedD. borrowedB. BothC. AnyD. Ne
34、itherB. stillC. everD. hardly川.阅读理解（15分）A community becomes better when people love it enough to improve it. Helping your community makes life better for your family and other people who live in it.Save energy（能源）and water. This will be good for your communitys development. Turn off your lights when
35、 youre not using them and take shorter showers.Do some research. Maybe theres a river in your community thats so polluted that no one can swim there. Whatever it is, work out what needs to be solved where you live.Choose a way to help. Once youve found out the problem, decide how you can fix it, suc
36、h as through the local radio or the TV station to report the problem.To achieve these, you*ll probably need some help and money. Ask around to make sure who is as excited to make a difference as you are.Volunteer for a group. Sharing your time is an excellent way to improve your community, and to ke
37、ep good relationships with your community members.21. How many pieces of advice does the passage give?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.22. What does the underlined word if5 refer to?A. The water pollution.B. The problem in the community.C. The area you often visit.D. The activity you do.23. What does
38、 the third paragraph talk about?A. We should work out all the problems in our community.B. We should learn about our community.C. We should take part in community activities.D. We should protect the river near our community.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Dont waste wat
39、er or energy.B. Do some volunteer work.C. Ask other people for help and money.D. Learn to communicate with community members.25. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Do Something to Improve the EnvironmentB. How to Get on with Others in Your CommunityC. How to Help Your Community Become BetterD. L
40、ive a Healthier Life in the Community.用适当的句子补全对话（15分）Xiao Wen: Hello, Han Lin.Han Lin: Hello, Xiao Wen.Xiao Wen: 26.?Han Lin: Im reading todays newspaper. It says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework. 27.?Xiao Wen: I think its great.I wish I were still in primary school
41、.Han Lin: Ha! Ha! Thats impossible. But after the big exam, well also have a long summer vacation without any homework.Xiao Wen: Pm looking forward to it.Have you made any plans for it?Han Lin: 28.Xiao Wen: 29.?Han Lin: Good idea. I also hear Wuxi is a nice place. Pll think about it. Thank you for y
42、our advice.Xiao Wen: 3（）.IV .书面表达（3。分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mr. Smith五年前参观过你的学校，他最近来信希望了解你校的现状。请参照下面表格所提供的信息，给他写一封回信，介绍你校的变化。注意：回信必须包括表格的主要内容，可以适当发挥，使内容连贯；90词左右。信的开头和结尾 已经给出，不计入总词数。总体 面貌校园变化很大，新建几栋大楼，呈现新貌具体 陈述图书馆和实验楼并排，位 于教学楼后面；图书馆藏书丰 富，实验室设备齐全2014年建成扩建操场，是原来的两倍 大去年建成拟建餐厅，在南面，操场对面明年建校貌校园内种满鲜花、树木图书馆和实验楼并排，位 于
43、教学楼后面；图书馆藏书丰 富，实验室设备齐全2014年建成Dear Mr. Smith,Im so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you something about our school.Yours,Li HuaUnit 10综合测评答案I . l.B 2.B 3.C4. C 表示“待在多久了” 要使用 have/has been ino 5. B.D句意：“萨姆似乎喜欢所有的运动。”“是的，尤其是游泳。”故选D。6 . C 8.A 9.A10. B regardas意为”把看作II. 11.A12. B 上文中提到了
44、“她参加过许多唱歌比赛”，由此可推断，她获得过许多“奖项”,故prizes符合题意。13. C 14.C 15.B 16. B 谁唱得最好，谁钢琴弹得最好由老师和学生来“决定”，故所缺的词是 decideo 17. A 18.C 19.B 20.B21.C文章中第26段各提了一条建议，共有5条建议。22. B 由后文“what needs to be solved”可知,it在此句中指的是“社区中的问题”，故选B。23. B “Do some research.”意为“做一些调查”，调查的目的是更加了解我们的社区，了解社区所存在 的问题，故选B。24. D 第二段提到了节约水和能源；第六段提到
45、了做一些志愿者工作；第五段提到了向其他人请求 帮助并筹集一些钱。D选项在文中没有被提到，故选D。25. C26.What are you doing27. What do you think of it/How do you like it/How do you find it/How do you feel about itYes, I have (made a plan)/Yes/Of course. Im going traveling. But I havent decided where to go28. What/How about (going to) Wuxi/Why not
46、go to WuxiAVhy dont you go to WuxiYoure welcome/Not at all/Thats OK/That!s all right/Its my pleasureV .Onepossible version：Dear Mr. Smith,Pm so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you something about our school.Our school has changed a lot.Several new buildings have been built. Our sch
47、ool takes on a new look.A new library and a new lab were built in 2014, which are side by side behind our teaching building. And the lab is well- equipped. There are all kinds of books and magazines in the library. Last year we enlarged the playground, which is twice as large as it used to be. We are going to build a new dining hall in the south across from the playground. We have planted many kinds of trees and flowers in our school. And they make our school beautiful and lively. Welcome to visit o