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1、八年级下Unit 10 复习一、重点单词（1）制作；制造(v.) (n.）生产者；制作者 （2）围巾(n.) . （复数） （3）拥有v. (n.）拥有者；主人_ _（4）离开；分开v. n, adv. （5）清理；清除v. (adj)清楚的 (adv.)清楚地 （6）某种；某事；某人（adj.） (adv.）当然可以 （7）诚实的；真实的(adj.） (n.)真相 （8）特别；尤其（adv.） (adj.） （9）儿童；孩子（n.） (复数） （合成词）童年n. （10）记忆（n.） (v.） （11）拥有；抓住 （v）_过去式_过去分词 二、重点短语1.一两个;几个P74 2.初级中学P7
2、5 3.清理；丢掉P75 4.放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西）P75 5.不再；不复P75 （同义词组） 6.至于；关于P75 7.说实在的 P75 8. 依据；依照P78 9. 把.看作P78 10. 几乎；接近 P79 11. 与相反P78 12. 把看作P78 三、语法链接（一） 重点语法：现在完成时之瞬间动词转变成延续性动词 1. forsince: 1)for+一段时间，常常可以发现for+数字 ，for three months for a long time for many years 2)since+时间点，常常可以发现 a. since+月份，年份，表示时间的几点 since
3、 September since 1990 since 7 oclock b.since+一段时间+ago； since two years ago since ten months ago c.since+ last+. since last month since last year d. since+一般过去时原形 过去式 过去分词 动词原形 过去分词1.die-bedead die died died bedead beendead2.borrow-keep borrow borrowed borrowed keep kept3.leave-beawayfrom leave left
4、left be away from been away from4.buy-have buy bought bought have had5.begin-be(on) begin began begun be on been on6.join-beamemberof/be injoin joined joined bein beenin7.become-be become became become be been8.openclose-beopen/closed open opened opened beopen beenopen9.finish-beover finish finished
5、 finished beover beenover10.puton-wear put put put wear worn11.catchacold-haveacold catch caught caught have had12.go-bein go went gone bein beenin13.gettoknow-know get got got know known14.arriveinat-bein arrive arrived arrived bein beenin15.Movecomegetto-bein句子辨析1. Jeff has had his bike for more t
6、han 10 years. (正) Jeff has bought his bike for more than 10 years.（误）2. Linda has been ill since last Monday. (正) Linda has become ill since last Monday. （误）3. Jim has been in Japan for three days. (正) Jim has gone to Japan for three days. （误）（二）重点句子1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave thecountrys
7、idetosearch for workinthecities.2. Manypeople likeZhongWei regard withgreat interest how their hometown have changed.3. He thinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood, andhe also knowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstay the same.4. Ourhometownhas left many softandsweetmemoriesinourhearts. 5.ZhongWei thinksthese chang
8、esaregood becausethingsneedtochangeinorder to becomebetter.6. You can also give old things away to people in need.7. Its been around for at least 20 years.【介词短语链接“for”】befamousfor因为而出名 thanks for 为而感谢belatefor因为而迟到 waitfor等待behappyfor因为而开心 lookfor寻找/searchfor寻找bereadyfor已经准备好 sendfor派人去请preparefor为.
9、做准备 standfor代表,象征for breakfast 作为早餐 carefor关心,照顾for a while 一会儿 payfor支付as for me 对我来说 providesthforsb为某人提供某物for example 例如 leave for 前往某地for oneself 为自己 for the moment 目前，暂时for free 免费 for fun 开玩笑的【its句型链接】Its two kilometers to do.Its a pity that Its a shame thatIt isa good idea/way to do sth.Its t
10、ime to do/for sth.It is no wonder that 难怪It / This / That +is+ the first(second ) time + that sb has done sth: 意为“这是某人第次做”，注意time前有序数词，主句是 is 时 ，从句要用现在完成时；如果主句用was ，则从句须用过去完成时。 Eg : It is the third time that I have seen the film. That was the second time that I have been there【随堂检测】一、选择填空( )1.-Whatd
11、idJackaskyoujustnow?-Hewantedtoknowhowlong when I reachedthecinema.A. hadthefilmbeenon B. thefilmhasstarted C. thefilmhadlasted D. hadthefilmended( )2.-IsPeterstillinEurope?-No. Heandhiswife homeforaweekup tonow.A. havereturned B. hadreturned C. havebeenback D. hasbeen ( )3.-Imsorryforbeinglate.-Nev
12、ermind. Themeeting foronly 5 minutes. Thisway, please.A. hasbegun B. hasended C. hasbeenon D has been over( )4.-Yousayyouareshortofmoney. Whynotsell youroldgoldwatchforsomemoney? -Oh, Icant, becauseitwasagiftfrommywife. IpromisedherIwouldnever it. A. careabout B. lookafter C. stick to D. partwith( )
13、5.-Jackhasnttakenhispianolessons foralongtime. -Heisconsidering hispianocourseand spendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.todrop B.tothrow C. dropping D. throwing ( )6. Is the woman near the tree your English teacher? -It cant be her. She for 2 hours.A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been away翻译1. 他被看作是镇上最好的医生。(regard)He in town.2. 令人遗憾的是自从他离开家，已经三年没见到父母了。 （leave）Its a shame that he 3. 诸葛亮是襄阳文化的一种标志。(symbol)Zhuge Liang is 4. .你能告诉我这本书我能借多久? （long）Can you tell me 5. 老师让我别再玩手机了。(anymore) My teacher told