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1、七年级下册（U7-8）一、目标1 .能识记与天气有关的单词和城市中的重要生活配套设施2 .能理解 How is it going?3 .能运用恰当的打电话用语与人打电话交流。4 .能运用天气的表达法来谈论天气。能运用问路的句型来询问能运用指路的句型来指明方向。5 .能运用there be句型来谈论某地有某物、1 .问路及指路2 .There be 句型三、知识梳理（一）句型与词汇1.问天气：How is the weather （in+地名）? / What is the weather like?-It is raining./rainy.天气下雨的下雪的晴朗的多风的潮湿的weatherra
2、inysnowysunnywindywet冷的凉爽的热的温暖的干燥的coldcoolhotwarmdry2.问事情进展：How is it/ everything going?Great.可替换的单词有:好极了，很好相当好不错greatpretty goodnot bad糟糕的如此而已terribleJust so-so3.打电话的常用语：（1）- Hello, Rick speaking.喂。我是里克。-Hi, Rick, If s Stev已里克你好，我是史。蒂夫。(2) May I speak to Steve, please? /Is that Steve (speaking)(the
3、re)?我找史蒂夫。/史蒂 夫在吗？If s Steve here.我就是史蒂夫。-Oh, he is not here. Can I take a message for him?喔，他不在这。要我给他捎个话 吗？-Hold on please.请稍等。(3)我是里克。Rick speakingThis is Rick(speaking).Its Rick (speaking).回答这些句子时 因是一般疑问句， 故先作肯定回答4.问路城市中的重要生活配套设施单词邮局宾馆饭店银行学校医院post officehotelrestaurantbankschoolhospital公园图书馆飞机场电影
4、院街道剧院parklibraryairportcinemastreettheater警察局付费电话博物馆公共厕所police stationpay phonemuseumrestroom/ toilet问路的句型：(Is there a post office near here?、(DCan you tell me the way to the post office?.Excuse me.回答这些句子时，均需 对方对所在方位或所 走路线直接给出明确 的指示。Do you know the way to the post office?Where is the post office?、l
5、How can I get to the post office?Which is the way to the post office?5. 指路:Just go straight and turn left.GoAValk along/down the street and turn right.Turn left at .the first crossing/turning./Take the first turning on the leftIt is next to./across from./in front of./between .and./ behind./ on+彳灯道名（
6、二）语法1. There be 句型（1）结构：There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物（there是引导词，没有词 义；be是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）There is a bank in the neighborhood.(2)There be句型的谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用is.There(be) some salad on the table .如果后面的名词是可数名词复数，be动词用are.There(be) some students in the class
7、room.(3)如果There be句型中有多个名词，be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一 致。(就近原则)There(be) a boy. and two girls in the room.(4)There be句型的一般疑问句：将be动词提到句首。肯定回答：Yes, there is /are.否定回答：No, there isnt/arent.Is there a bank near here?Yes, there is ./No ,there isnt.(三)固定搭配1. take a message 给捎个口信Can I take a message for him?2. no
8、 problem 没问题Could you just tell him to call me back? -Sure, no problem.3. spend (time) in doing sth/on sth.花时间在某事上sb. spend +(时间/钱)+ on sth 某人在上花费时间/钱My father spends half an hour (in) reading newspaper every morning.I like to spend time with my classmates.He spent fifty dollars on these books.4. en
9、joy (doing) sth.喜欢做某事。I enjoy playing Chinese chess with my grandpa.5. have a good time doing sth.做某事很高兴。I am having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.6. watch sb. doing sth看见某人做某事(强调正在进行的动作)watch sb. do sth看见某人做了某事(强调动作发生的全过程)I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.。c I watched a thief (小偷)go into the shop.