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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The ne
2、cklace the woman bought is 3 because it is made of glass.A. priceless B. worthwhile C. valuable D. worthlessNot until the bus disappeared in the distance her school bag was gone.A. Tina had foundB. had Tina foundC. did Tina find D. Tina found1. 一I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Ma
3、ry is interested.A. Why botherB. Why notC. So what D. What for2. What actually the accident has not yet been determined.A. brought out B. brought on C. brought aboutD. brought upThe steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved accidents.A. in spite ofB. instead o
4、fC. in case of D. in place of3. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning areour alumni （校友） from home and abroad.A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attendedThanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom, China has into the s
5、econd largest economy.A. evolved B. slipped C. extended D. shapedMay I help you? You seem to be having some problems.一, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC If s all right D. Theres no way4. The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth
6、Movement shouldbe strengthened, President Xi said.B. conservationA. considerationMadam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard-working, kind and ambitious, and they 6.（work） hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to ” ease human suffering H . Edison spent his life as an inventor. He invented a c
7、amera 7, showed movement. Later people used cameras to make modern Hlms.A famous writer from Ireland once wrote, We are all in the gutter （贫民区）but some of us are looking at8. stars. I often come up with this when I am unable to achieve something. It reminds me that we are all at a lower level 9, tha
8、t we all have a 10. （high） goal to work towards. It makes me try to be the best person that I can possibly be.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错
9、误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Rita,Pm glad that you will compete in the final of the Chinese Speech Contest、 Congratulation to you! Here are my advice on how to make good preparations for your speech First, pick a interesting topic so that the audience wont get boring、 Second, do broad re
10、searches on the topic to satisfy the audiences hunger for knowledge、 Then write your speech and turn to your Chinese teachers for help, which advice will be beneficiaR Besides, much attention should be paying to your voice or body language、 Try to speak as fluent as possible In a word, youd better d
11、o whatever you can win the contestWhere there is a will, there is a way Looking forward to hearing from your good news、Yours,Joana第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）为了让同学们远离疾病，保持身体健康，你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。 请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。存在问题:局部学生身体素质差；解决方法:1.充足的睡眠；2.加强锻炼，增加户外活动；3.按时吃饭，少吃零食；注意.词数100左右（
12、开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to be strong and healthyIt is obvious that some students are neither in good health nor full of energy.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、DC AC CC AC BA C C C D A
13、BA ADC第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、 2、C 3、B 22、1、 2、A 3、C 23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、C24I have just returned from a visit to my landlord, Mr. Heathcliff. I am delighted with the house I am renting from him, which suits me perfectly.Mr. Heathcliff is my only neighbour, and I think his
14、character is similar to mine. He does not like people either.When I introduced myself, he said nothing, but frowned, and did not encourage me to enter. After a while, however, he decided to invite me in.“Joseph!” he called. Joseph was an old servant. He looked crossly up at me as he took my horse. u
15、God help us! A visitor!” he whispered to himself. Perhaps there were no other servants, I thought. And it seemed that Heathcliff hardly ever received guests.His house is called Wuthering Heights. The name means “a windswept house on a hill，and it is a very good description. The trees around the hous
16、e are bent by the north wind, which blows fiercely every day of the year. Fortunately, the house is strongly built, and is not damaged even by the worst winter storms.Mr. Heathcliff and I entered the huge main room. We sat down by the fire, in silence.“Joseph!” shouted Mr. Heathcliff. No answer came
17、 from the cellar, so he dived down there, leaving me alone with several rather fierce-looking dogs. Suddenly one of them jumped angrily up at me, and in a moment all the others were attacking me.“Help! Mr. Heathcliff! Help!” I shouted. My landlord was nowhere to be seen, but luckily a woman, who mig
18、ht be the housekeeper, rushed into the room to calm the dogs.“What is the matter?” Mr. Heathcliff asked me rudely, as he finally entered the room, accompanied by his man-servant.“Your dogs, sir!” I replied. uYou shouldnt leave a stranger with them. Theyre dangerous.95“Come, come, Mr. Lockwood. Have
19、some wine. We dont often have strangers here. Fm afraid neither I nor my dogs are used to receiving them. I could not feel offended after this, and accepted the wine. We sat drinking and talking together for a while. I suggested visiting him tomorrow. He did not seem eager to see me again, but I sha
20、ll go anyway. He seems a fascinating man.5、In which order should the following events be arranged?a. Mr. Lockwood introduced himself to his landlord.b. Mr. Lockwood and Mn Heathcliff sat drinking and talking together.c. Mr. Heathcliff invited Mr. Lockwood into the house.d. Mr. Lockwood was attacked
21、by some dogs.e. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat down by the fire, in silence.f. Mr. Heathcliff appeared in the main room with Joseph.A. a, c, f, b, d, e.B. c, a, b, e, d, f.C a, c, e, d, f, b.D. c, a, f, e5 d, b.6、Why did Joseph say “God help us! A visitor!” when he met Mr. Lockwood?A. He was ve
22、ry shocked to have a visitor.B. He thought Mr. Lockwood was a new servant.C. He had waited for Mr. Lockwood for a long time.D He was happy his prayer for guests was answered.7、Why is the house called uWuthering Heights”？A. It is struck by strong winds all the year round.B. It is protected well by th
23、e trees surrounding it.C The trees around it are bent by the north wind.D It is specially designed to resist strong winds.8、What was the writers impression of Mr. Heathcliff?A. He was rich but foolish. B. He was rude but interesting.C. He was handsome but boring. D. He was strange but friendly.25、 1
24、、 A2、C3、C4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题15分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、A4、C5、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. However2.sobest3. importantlyourselves4. workedthat/which5. theand6. higher第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Rita,Pm glad that you will
25、compete in the final of the Chinese Speech Contest. Congratulation to you! Here are my Congratulationsisadvice on how to make good preparations for your speech.First, pick a interesting topic so that the audience won t get boring. Second, do broad researches on the topic to anboredsatisfy the audien
26、ces hunger for knowledge. Then write your speech and turn to your Chinese teachers for help, which advice will be beneficial. Besides, much attention should be paving to your voice or body language. Try to whosepaidandspeak as fluent as possible. In a word, youd better do whatever you can A win the
27、contest, fluentlytoWhere there is a will, there is a way. Looking forward to hearing your good news.去掉fromYours,28、 Joana第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 How to be strong and healthyIt is obvious that some students are neither in good health nor full of energy. Therefore, Fd like to offer some suggestions on how t
28、o keep healthy and energetic.First of all, to get enough sleep, wed better form the habit of early to go to bed and early to rise instead of stayingup latee In addition, we ought to take more exercise and do more outdoor activities to strengthen our body. Last but not least, make sure we keep a bala
29、nced diet, which will be beneficial to us.Follow these suggestions, and we will be strong and healthy and stay away from illnesses.C. constitution D. construction. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.A. not handledB. not being handledC. not to
30、be handled D. not having handled10. If they throw stones at you, dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundationA. somehow B. anywayC. instead D. neverthelessIf we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees.A. are saved B. will save C. will be saved D. have savedwe go there by train
31、 or by ship makes no difference. The time and the fees are the same.A. Which B. How C. Whether D. WhyWe packed all the books in the wooden boxes they wouldnt get damaged.A. as long as B. as ifC. in case D. so that11. I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can f
32、ive other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withPeople all think it strange that the boy should tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it.It really explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confuseschild will
33、 find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC. Either D. Another12. Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?-Living every day to the fullest, definitely.A. recipeB. effortC. content D. demand13. The young man who was expected to his fathers company, made an unusual decision
34、 that he would starthis own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go over D. take over14. The British government published an offlcial policy document its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting out B. putting outC. setting out D. working out第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
35、中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分） Ransom ware is the newest threat to computer users. It is a software virus that blocks your computer system until you pay money. The viruses have scary names, like Crypto locker or Crypto wall. The first ransom ware viruses appeared in 2013 but they have become more dangerous rec
36、ently.The viruses can sweep across the internet in a short period of time and infect millions of computers overnight. Ransom ware viruses spread via links, unauthorized downloads as well as email attachments. They hit your computer without you knowing it. In many cases the virus stops your hard driv
37、e from working or encrypts documents and photos, which then become useless.Hackers demand money, ranging from a few to a thousand dollars, for letting you control your computer again. Not only PCs are reported to be affected by ransom ware, tablets and mobile phones have also caught the virus.Virus
38、developers are always looking for new ways to make money. Last year ransom ware attacks went up by 100%. Currently, there are about 30, 000 infections around the world every day.Although anti-virus firms are working hard to produce patches to protect such attacks, they are not always fast enough to
39、provide security from every virus.However, there are some things you can do to protect yourself. Do not download suspicious files from the internet and be careful when you open email attachments. Finally, allow your operating system to update regularly and make sure your anti-virus databases are als
40、o up-to-date.What is Ransom ware like?A. Spreading fast, it is very destructive.B. Hidden very well it is very hard to Hnd out.C. Affecting PCs and phones, it demands much money each time.D. Attacked more and more often, we can do nothing about it.2、The underlined word “encrypt” in Paragraph 2 most
41、probably means .A. make sth completely disappearhides thin another secret placeB. change ordinary language into codedecrease the number of3、The main purpose for the viruses may be to steal information from computer systemsA. to threaten computers users to offer moneyto destroy computer systems for f
42、unB. to warn computer users to buy new anti-virus software22. （8 分）When going out to dine with kids, you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed, but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.Billy LidsIt is a unique environment whe
43、re your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are plenty of food options for the kids, including homemade sausage rolls.Business Hours:Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9
44、 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350Gladesville Bistro （小餐馆）Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistro-where your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kids meal purchased.Business Ho
45、urs:Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052MUMU GrillIt offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature coloring in activities. Children are able to color in a picture
46、of a cow with crayons.Business Hours:Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877Flying Fox CafeIt is located in a park in Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced childrens playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking t
47、racks and a dog walking beach.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please call 9986 0980.1、Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free?A. At Flying Fox Cafe.B. At Gladesville Bistro.C. At MUMU Grill.D. At Billy L
48、ids.2、MUMU Grill does NOT offer service onTuesday morningA. Wednesday afternoonC Friday afternoonD. Saturday evening3、How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants?A. It only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children.B. It amuses children with coloring-in activities listed on the menu.C Its business hours may be influenced by the weather.D. It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows.