2022届安徽省淮北市实验高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to human workers to reduce theirlabor cos

2、ts.A. compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate1. Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?A. I wouldnt mind thatB. Sound like funC. I mean it D. You wish2. We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usually.A. vacant B. casual C. empty D.

3、 dearyou are supposed to do you dont like a thing is it. Doncomplain.A. That; what; changeB. When; that; to changeC. What; when; change D. What; that; changing3. Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself9 doctor?Its going to be tough but we anticipate that he will

4、 A. put through B. pull throughC. put over D. pull overA good suitcase is essential for someone who is as much as Jackie is.A on the rise B. on the lineC. on the spot D. on the run4. All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall wasteA. nothing5. noneneither6. no one8. Tom looked at

5、Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden10、 A. asking B. praying C. waiting D. expecting11、A. sadly B. calmly C. gently D. toughly12、 A. music B. piece C. song D. tone13、A. fresh B. uninteresting C. incredible D. re

6、spectable14 A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. challenge15、A. go with B. go over C. look up D. look into16、 A. response B. answer C. honor D. praise17、A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago18、A. Even if B. Even so C. Actually D. Though19 A. reminder B. main C. memory D. life20n A. learned B. apprecia

7、ted C. shared D. thanked第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Qixi is an important festival that celebrates love and 1, (devote), which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month of the Chinese calendar. The love story of Niulang and Zhinu, and the Qixi Festival have b

8、een handed down for generations. 2. actually these ancient traditions and customs 3, (die) out nowadays.Many a Chinese, particularly youngsters, 4, (seem) to know more about St Valentines Day on February 14th,5. people celebrate it with bouquets of roses, chocolates and romantic candlelight dinners.

9、 6 I took trip there on my own, what got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone、 Something that I noticed immediately was the fact that I had the free to do what Iwanted After all, I dont have to consider another persons interest、 While in Chicago, I got involving in a couple of worksh

10、ops、 During these workshops, we got the chance to talk with the local people、 Days late, I went to the theatre alone and found myself having a conversation about travel with the lady sit beside me、 To be honest, these conversations wouldnt have been happened if I had travelled without a friend 57 第二

11、节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)假设你是李华,今年将有一个较长的寒假。请根据以下要点,给你的美国笔友John写一封信,谈谈你 的寒假计划。要点如下:1*聚会;.旅游;2 .学习某种技能;.询问John的假期计划。注意:1.词数100左右;.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;2 .不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,How is everything going? As you know, Fil have a long holiday this winter.Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua参考答案

12、第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、B2、A3、D4、C5、B6、D7、B8、C9、D10、B11、D12、D13、D14、A15、D16、A17、B18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 A2、B3、B4、D1、 A2、 DC3、 B1、 B2、C3、A4、D612、 B1、A2、C第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1. 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、

13、D3、D4、A5、B6、C7、C8、D9、A10、C11、C12、B13、A14、D15、B16、D17、B18、C19、A20、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. devotionBut / Yet2. are dyingseems3. whenReferred4. tothe5. differentit第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)Last summer my dream of visiting Chicago came true. I took A trip there on my ao

14、wn: wha got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone. Something that I whichnoticed immediately was the fact that I had the free to do what I wanted. After all, Ifreedomdont have to consider another persons interest. While in Chicago. I got involvinQ in adidntinvolvedcouple of workshops.

15、 During these workshops, we got the chance to talk with the local -Ipeople. Days late: I went to the theatre alone and found myself having a conversation laterabout travel with the lady sit beside me. To be honest, these conversations wouldnt sittinghave happened ifl had travelled without a friend.2

16、8、 去掉beenwith (或在had后面加not)第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear John,How is everything going? As you know, Ill have a long holiday this winter.Pm dying for the winter vacation, for which Pve already come up with a good plan. First of all, getting together with friends is a must after all the stress and hard work.

17、 I also plan to travel to other places to experience different cultures and make some new friends. Whafs more, I cannot wait to learn a musical instrument, because I am really fond of music. Therefore a rich and colorful holiday is waiting for me ahead. Im wondering what you plan is. Do you do me a

18、favor to inform me of that?Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li HuaC. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding9. The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thafs he succeeded at last.A. what B. whenC. whether D. why10. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the

19、 movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have had D. had had11. When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop outWe need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the

20、 positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, thisis your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely12. “Drive-ins” have large parking lots customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A.

21、who B. whenC. which D. where13. The boss the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.A. promised B. had promised C. would promise D. promises14. Most people quit any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A. while B. until C. since D. before15. Have

22、you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist.A. a; theB. /; theC. the; /D. a; a16. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened,a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there was D. there having beenRight now, lots of people search

23、 for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really when people are sure that it is safe.A. set up B. set off C. take off D. take up17. - Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are18. It is obvious to the

24、students they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. thatC. which D. whether第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。19. (6 分) Want a wonderful travel in London? Dont miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and develo

25、pment of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (挖苦漫画)and rare examples of cartoon art: ifs an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation

26、enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 710 8155Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London

27、 is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London m

28、useum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past This 300-year old herb garret (阁楼)is Britains only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfai

29、r Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of Londons best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢华的)and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent Hlms, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London c

30、inema for its role in screening these films for industry and press.Telephone: 033 3321 01041、What can we learn from the Cartoon Museum?A. It is designed only for kids.B. It is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain.C. Visitors can take part in the activities held in it.D. One must book the museum in a

31、dvance to visit it.2、Which will you call up if youd like to know surgery of the past?A. 020 710 8155.B. 020 7188 2679.C. 033 3321 0104.D. 020 8467 3264.3、Which of the following may attract a nature lover?A. Chislehurst Caves.B. Cartoon Museum.C. Curzon Mayfair Cinema Museum.D. The Old Operating Thea

32、tre Museum.22. (8 分)Dealing with obesity is difficult. A lot of factors such as ethnicity, genetics, lifestyle, and personal habits should be considered in the management of obesity. Obesity, if not properly managed, can lead to a lot of health problems that may later evolve into life-threatening di

33、seases.The management of obesity mostly focuses on lifestyle changes. Reaching your healthy weight involves proper management of your diet and exercise. The obese person may seek the help of a dietitian or a personal trainer.There are a lot of diets that have gained popularity. However, it is best t

34、hat you consult your dietitian on what is best for you. Furthermore, your dietitian would consider your food preferences. If you are a little low in the budget, take into consideration the current dietary recommendations that were based on the food pyramid. This is researchable on the Internet. You

35、can use this as a guide on how much you are supposed to eat.Exercise has a lot of benefits. It burns those extra calories and prevents different health problems from occurring. Thus, exercise is vital if you wish to lose weight. People are often too lazy to engage in exercise. However, there are num

36、erous alternatives to the-usual exercise routine. If you want things to be plain, walking or biking is a good exercise. It is important that you stick to your exercise plan so that you would achieve your desired results. However, you must set realistic goals so as not to be disappointed.Behavioral c

37、hanges are vital to conquering obesity. Those who engage in crash diets are mostly unsuccessful in weight management because they do not have any behavioral change.Sedentary lifestyle contributes to weight gain. Perhaps adding physical activity to your schedule would help in weight management. Physi

38、cal activity could be as simple as dancing around the house or just plain strolling along the mall.1、Why is obesity a severe problem?A. It may threaten your life. B. It can influence your work.C. It may make you look unattractive. D. It can prevent you from playing sports.2、What should you do if you

39、 dont have much money?A. Turn to an expert. B. Refer to eating advice.C. Mainly eat energy-giving food. D. Seldom have nutritious food.3、Why should you set practical aims?A. You will never feel disappointed.B. They will make you go on.C You will carry out simple things.D. They will make you feel rel

40、axed.4、What does the underlined word “Sedentary” in the last paragraph mean?A. Unhealthy. B. Overeating.C. Unchangeable. D. Inactive.23. (8 分)The bristlecone pine is the longest-living thing on the earth. These trees, with their strangely-shaped, wind-beaten limbs(枝干),can live up to 5,000 years. But

41、 experts worry that a warming climate in some areas may threaten its future.Researchers say warmer weather is permitting a similar kind of tree, the limber pine, to take over good growing places from the ancient bristlecone. They say the tree is beine crowded out of meuntainsus areas where it erows.

42、“The bristlecone pine is the oldest individually growing organism/9 researchers say. They grow in high mountain forests in eastern California, Nevada and Utah. In those mountains, the trees face high winds and extreme temperatures, which leave them with twisted limbs and shapes. uEven in such tough

43、conditions,Brian Smithers, a researcher at the University of California, said, “the limber pine is taking all the good spots.”The limber pine is the bristlecone distant relative and competitor. It can also live a long timeup to 2,000 years.And it is usually found at lower altitudes, where temperatur

44、es are warmer. However, according to a three-year study which centered on trees that have started growing in the last 50 years in Californias White Mountains, most of the trees growing at higher altitudes were limber pines.Scientists compared the competing species to two old men in a very slow race

45、up a mountainside. This race between such slow-growing trees takes thousands of years. They say climate change is causing the competition.Smithers said the bristlecone pines are not in danger of disappearing. But he assumes they could be crowded out of some places where they have grown for thousands of years.The researchers say the flndings show how climate change can affect the two kinds of trees. The information, they say, can help scientists understand more complex forests.1、Whats the function of Paragraph 1?A. To introduce a topic. B. To summarize the whole passag

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