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1、2022年湖南雅礼十六校高三一模（联考）英语试卷学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年湖南高三一模第11题My heart was pounding as I climbed onto the school bus on the first day of middle school.I my backpack as I looked for a place to sit. Myeyes on two girls sitting next to each other. They smiled at meand the seat next to theirs.“ Hey! ” the blon
2、d said. My name is Heather. Whats yours?“ Rachel.” I said nervously. Normally Im not , but I barely knew anyone and was anxious to make new friends.Nice to meet you, said the brunette（深褐色头发的女子） “ My names Jessica.nI sat down on the seat and the girls. I looked at my Converse All Stars and frowned.Wh
3、y hadnt I worn more stylish shoes?It turned out we had first period together and we became friends. But our friendship wasnt withoutits Jessica made Heather and me laugh. She was very and wed go to her fbr make-up and clothing advice. she had an rm-the-bosspersonality that demanded attention. She al
4、ways had to be .Once the three of us went to the mall.I ended up spending fifty dollars on a skirt that I didnt even just to make Jessica happy.As time went on,I found I was behaving as a pretend of myself just to please Jessica and to keep her from being mad at me. She I was different when I was ar
5、ound other people, when in （ruth I was being myself. I was always afraid shed get mad at me fbr saying something that I wouldnt think twice about.I sometimes what real friends should be like. Shouldnt they be there for you through the toughest times? Shouldnt they who you are and encourage you to be
6、 yourself, rather than asking you to be who they want you to be just to please them?【小题1【小题 7 】 (location) in the Vadlaskdgur forest, the spa is a couple minutes car drive or a short walk from Akureyri, 【小题 8】 is about a 40-minule flight or five-hour drive from Reykjavik.Hr61fur Karl Cela is one of
7、the lead architects working on Forest Lagoon. 【小题9 (work) on designing the Blue Lagoon and GcoSca spas with Rcykjavf k-based Basalt Architects, he explained the main goal of these projects is integrating 【小题 10 into the environment and emphasizing the unique quality of each location.五、其他应用文8、【来源】202
8、2年湖南高三一模第88题你校正在组织以运动为主题的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.你对运动的认 识；2.你的日常运动情况。注意：I .词数80左右；2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。六、读后续写9、【来源】2022年湖南高三一模第99题阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为150左右。When a tornado hit a small town nearby, many families were left homeless. Aftenvard. all the local newspapers carried stories
9、of (he families who suffered the hardest to appeal to people, s attention and assistance.One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of a mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old. stood at her side, eyes downcast.
10、 Hiding behind her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, wide eyes with confusion and fear. The article below gave clothing sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my seven-year-old twins. Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan to help those less fortunat
11、e than themselves.“We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing” I said. We 11 share what we have with them.n I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them in the living room. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods a
12、nd foods. While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their coys and donate some of their less favorite things. The boys were pleased to join. Brad rose and went to his room fast. He came back bringing his action figures that he played with not so frequently. Brett also j
13、umped up and ran to fetch some of his Matchbox cars and airplane models. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up abandoned toys.The boys placed the objects they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while 1 filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best
14、-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. I II help you find something for the little girl, loo. ” I said to the little Meghan.Para. I:a Mommy, I will give Lucy to them, “ Meghan turned to me.Para. 2:Recognizing what little Meghan s gesture meant, I removed my old jacket f rom the box of clothes.
15、1、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7 C【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10 C小题II D小题12 A【小题13 B【小题14 A【小题15 C【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C3、【答案】3、【答案】【小题1 D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C4、【答案】4、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B5、【答案】【小题I】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B6、【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】E【小题5】D7、【答案】【小题1 lies【小题2】greenery【小题3】the【小题4
16、】panoramic【小题5】with 【小题6】crews【小题7】Located【小题8】which【小题9】Having worked【小题10 them;8、答案Good morning, everyone! I d like to share you with my sports story.Of all the sports, I like table tennis best, which is the most popular sports in China. On weekdays, I usually play table tennis after school and I
17、have learned many practical skills. I also take part in other sports activities in our school, including running, basketball as well as football. On weekends, I go cycling or climb the hill and I have great fun. In my opinion, not only docs the sports help me build up my body, train my brains and ke
18、ep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends.9、【答案】One possible version:Mommy, I will give Lucy to them,w Meghan turned to me. “Oh, honey,” I said. “ You dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much. Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with tears. Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Mayb
19、e shell make that little girl happy, too.M She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucys flat face, gave her a final kiss, and then laid her gently on top of the other toys. The boys watched, open-mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in
20、 the box.Recognizing what little Meghans gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket (ha( I had bought on sale last week. I believed (he young woman in the picture would like it and fit it as much as I did. The boys had also been ins
21、pired by our behavior and carried their beloved things. We all wished the family could pass the difficult period as soon as possible and that they would love the things we gave them with all our heart.A. threwB. droppedC. adjustedD. opened【小题2】A. landedB. tookC.照iedD. built【小题3】A. occupiedB. pattedC
22、. reservedD. abandoned【小题4】A. noisyB. shyC. ignorantD. elegant【小题5】A. cwneredB. addressedC. encounteredD. faced【小题6】A. faultsB. causesC. surprisesD. benefits【小题7】A. innocentB. ambitiousC. fashicmableD. generous【小题8】A. SoB. OrC. AndD. But【小题9】A. on businessB. in chargeC. at workD. under pressure【小题10
23、A. knowB. mentionC. LikeD. smooth【小题11】A. sessionB. conversationC. productionD. version【小题12A. aHnplainedB. rememberedC. ensuredD. anticipated【小题13A. suddenlyB. normallyC. desperatelyD. guiltily【小题14A. wonderB. doubtC. blameD. predict【小题15A. imagineA. imagineB. describeC. respectD. evaluate二、阅读理解2、【
24、来源】2022年湖南高三一模第22题Earths longest artificial structure is usually said to be the Great Wall of China while the second-longest is not a wall, but a fence. It stretches for 5,614km across eastern Australia and is intended to stop the countrys wild dogs, the dingoes, from hunting sheep.Australias dingo
25、fence docs not stand alone. Millions of kilometres of fences wrap the world. Some arc intended to limit the movement of animals, some the movement of people, and some merely to mark the the boundary.Until recently, data on the effects of fences on wildlife have been inadequate. That has changed with
26、 the publication of a report by professor Alex Mclnturff. One discovery he has made is that more than half of published fence research focuses on just five countries-America, Australia. Botswana, China and South Africa. A second is that only a third of these studies examined the impact of fences on
27、anything other than the target species involved, meaning the animals purposely intended to be kept in or out.Non-target species, however, arc often those that have their fortunes most greatly reshaped by the appearance of poles and wire. Australian fences intended to keep out dingoes are also barrie
28、rs to longnecked turtles, which travel great distances over land when moving between nesting sites. In Botswana fences built to spare cattle from wildlife-borne disease result in serious interference with wildebeest （角 马） migrations.Not every creature fares badly. Hawks （鹰）in Montana gladly sit on n
29、ewly built livestock fences to hunt small animals, while fence-based spiders in South Africa outperform （heir tree-based cousins when it comes to catching insects.Often, though, the winners arc creatures that cause trouble for existing ecosystems. Keeping dingoes out of large parts of Australia has
30、allowed aggressive red foxes to multiply. Native rodents （啮齿类动物）have suffered as a result. Some have been brought to the edge of extinction.【小题 1 Which is a purpose of building fences?A. To expand the boundary of a country.B. To protect livestock like abeep and cattle.C. To stop wild animals from be
31、ing hunted.D. To help people move around freely.【小题 2 What can we learn about the studies on fences?A. Data on the impact of fences have been proved.B. Previous researches were complete and systematic.C. About two-thirds of the studies focus on the target animals.D. Not all studies examined the effe
32、ct of fences on wildlife.【小题 3 Which animals unexpectedly benefit from fences?A. Cattle in Botswana.B. Wildebeest in Botswana.C. Red foxes in Australia.D. Native rodents in Australia.3、【来源】2022年湖南高三一模第33题Nowadays, video gaming has made impressive gains in the field of standardized competition. One o
33、f the fashionable debates is whether competitive video games arc sports or not. If cybcrathlctcs arc competing against formal teams in a formal environment, with real titles and monetary stakes on the line, it seems strange not to consider the activity a sport. However, unless something technologica
34、lly odd gains complete control over our world in the next few decades, they never should be. Cybcrathletes and eSports aren? t incomparable to traditional athletes and sports because they require less physical exertion or dedication. They are incomparable because they are different from traditional
35、sports in a number of ways.Traditional sports are steadfast, and consistent in their structures and mechanics. A professional American football player from any past decade could be transplanted into a current football field, and would only have to be told of a few minor rule changes. The player woul
36、d know what to do, where to go, and how to accomplish the ultimate goal. He may need to learn a few new plays, but it s fundamentally the same game. However, competitive video gaming has a variety of goals, and those goals are fluid and dynamic. A competitive video gamer from decades past might be a
37、ware of the final goal (winning (he game, capturing the flag, eliminating the opposing team, etc.), but the execution (执行方式)would be completely foreign. Controls change, maps change, locations change, even the minute rules arc adjusted on a regular basis. As a competitive video gamer, one needs to a
38、dapt to a much more aggressive ruleset than most sports or other games. Therefore the video game competitions are less likely to be properly regulated.Most traditional sports are approachable by Everyman, even the esoteric(深奥的)ones, at least in an educational setting, where budgets and funding are s
39、et for them. While home computers are widely accessible, a large percentage of (he gaming population is unable to participate in competitive gaming due to the high-standard computing requirements. Even decade-old competitive games like Counter-Strike 1.6 require more equipment and gear than most tra
40、ditional sports. A pick-up game of basketball, football, or soccer is far more accessible （han a pick-up game of Counter-Strike.Traditional sports are embedded in our culture for good reasons: they offer an entertaining diversion and a great form of physical activity for millions of worldwide fans.
41、The principles and lessons gleaned from traditional sports emphasize teamwork, collaboration, and critical evaluations of any given game setting. While many of these lessons are applicable to competitive gaming, competitive video gamers are still distancing themselves from competing for “sport“ stat
42、us, when their pastime and trade is so fundamentally different and ever-changing at such a regular pace.【小题 1 What is the author s opinion towards competitive video games?A. Tiey can be seen as sports due to their emphaais on teamwork.B. TTiey can be seen as sports due to their standardized regulati
43、ons.C. TTiey can not be seen as sports due to their lack of physical and mental efibrts.D. They can not be seen as sports due to the inconsistent rules and hi曲 requirements.【小题 2 What does the underlined word uforeign” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Difficult.B. CcHumon.C. TypicaLD. Different.【小题 3
44、 Why docs the author mention Counter-Strike in Paragraph 3?A. To explain the reason why eSports surpass traditional sports.B. To explore the posfiibility that c（Hnpetitive video games will be sports.C. To provide an example of the difference between eSporta and traditional sports.D. To account for t
45、he fact that the competitive features of video games are impressive.【小题 4 How docs the author develop his idea?A. By quoting and citing.B. By listing and analyzing.C. By comparison and contrast.D. By explaining and evaluating.4、【来源】20202021学年5月江苏苏州常熟市常熟中学高一下学期月考第4题2022年江苏高三二模【南京市、盐城市英语适应卷（含听力）】第1717
46、题Streaming （流媒体）firsi became popular in 2005, （hanks to YouTube. Nowadays nearly three quarters of American households subscribe to at least one video streaming service. With almost 200 million subscribers worldwide and a billion hours of content viewed each week, Netflix is by far the biggest paid
47、service. No. 2 is Amazon Prime Video. But for every Goliath, （here are a hundred Davids. Many smaller streaming services show nothing but sports, classic movies, or Japanese anime （动画片）.In the early days of steaming the appeal was the lower cost, and it still is. The average streamer spends $37 a mo
48、nth （and subscribes to three streaming platform, while the average cable （有线电视）user pays more than $200 per month. Still streaming has become more expensive in recent years. In 2019, Netflix raised the price of its basic service 12.5 percent, to $8.99 a month. A quarter of is subscribers, who protested price increases, said they would cancel their subscriptions. Few did.A major reason: