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1、2023年福建漳州高三一模英语试卷（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模(高三上学期第一次质量教学检测)第1题Wang Shun became China, s first Olympic champion in the men s individual medley event in Tokyo 2020. In a live chat, Wang reveals how years of struggles and setbacks him into a world-beater.Recalling his childhood. Wang
2、 has pleasant of the moment that raised his initial curiosity about . After that, Wang set a great goal that he wanted to be an Olympic . He always trained seriously and often to stay in the pool for long hours.During his training, Wang many setbacks and difficulties, and realized it would not be to
3、 reach the top of swimming. In2019, , his performances were not ideal and he was really upset at the time about (his. Then in June, he injured his ankle, which forced him to two-week training and the recovery process was pretty and he even thought about quitting. , Wang has a considerate coach Zhu Z
4、higen, who with Wang and kept helping him improve mentally and physically. Zhu acts like parents toward his a level of care he displays for Wang to this day. Before the final at the Tokyo Olympics, the coach guarded the door for Wang (o ensure he slept well, because 10 athletes shared a room. With t
5、he help of his coach, Wang overcame all the and got the first prize in Tokyo 2020.【小题1A. trickedB. turnedC. putD. forced【小题2】A. challengesB. storiesC. mftmnrieRD. heebies【小题3】A. swimmingB. nmningC joggingD. skating【小题4】五、其他应用文8、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）第8题假设你是校学生会主席李华。请你以学生会的名义，为学校“英语专栏”写一份关
6、于减少塑料使 用的倡议书，内容包括：1.倡议的原因；2.倡议的内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式 在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,.Students* Union六、读后续写9、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）第9题阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Debbie, a 10-ycar-old boy, was living in North River Heights in upper Manhattan, New York. He had a rare medical fa
7、cial deformity（畸形）.Due to several surgeries, Debbie had been home-schooled by his mother, but as Debbie was approaching the fifth grade, his mother decided to send him to Beecher Prep, a mainstream private school.In order to protect his face skin, Debbie had to apply ointment （药膏）to his face, which
8、made him look like wearing a special face mask.A（ （he beginning of the schooldays, he was rejected by nearly the entire student body fbr his strange look, which was a difficult period for him. Luckily, a girl named Summer, who offered to sit with him on his first day of school, helped him get throug
9、h the （ough time. They often played together and chatted about their favourite subject-science. And they became good friends.Gradually, Debbie s outstanding learning ability and kind behaviour made him popular among students.Since Debbie was expert in science, his classmates would turn to him whenev
10、er they had problems in learning. Debbie was always more than willing to help them. Naturally his kindness and warm heart won him a group of good friends and Debbie s classmates got used to the way his face looked as well.On Halloween, Debbie s school held varieties of festival activities, every cla
11、ssroom decorated with flowers and toys. All classmates were dressing up. Debbie joined in it and wore a Ghost Face mask and costume. They all had fun pretending to be their favorite characters. Unrecognized, he was walking through ihe door to his classroom when he overheard his classmate Jack tellin
12、g his roommates: I have never seen an uglier face than Debbie * s. On hearing this. Debbie felt sad and disappointed, leaving secretly. Summer happened to stand behind Debbie and meet the incident, but it was too late to stop it. As Debbie* s best friend at school. Summer thought Debbie was a nice b
13、oy and deserved to be treated kindly.After a second thought. Summer went to Jack s room.Jack decided to say sorry to Debbie.1、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7 D【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10 B小题II C小题12 D小题13 A小题14 B 【小题15 C2、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A3、【答案】【小题I】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】A4、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】
14、C【小题4】B5、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】B6、【答案】【小题I】D【小题2】C【小题3】G【小题4】B【小题5】E7、答案小题1 which【小题2 locals 小题3 jointly【小题4】to present【小题5 on 【小题6】shares【小题7】was drawn【小题8】making【小题9】a【小题10 traditional8、【答案】Dear fellow students,On behalf of the University Students * Union, I am earnestly calling for your acti
15、ve participation in our environmental protection campaign. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious civilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment. Plastic pollution is just
16、one of the most important reasons for environmental issues.Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth. Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advoca
17、te reducing plastic use across the city. The University Students * Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Let s join our hands and take action immediately.Students, Union9、【答案】One possible version:After a second thought, Summer went to Jack s room. Summer angrily said to Jack that his
18、 behavior was too rude and caused serious harm to Debbie. Jack said Debbie s face was really ugly and he didn t lie. Summer said “ Although Debbie looked different from us, he was a very excellent boy. In addition, he was not only very good a( (he science subject, but also eager to help everyone sol
19、ve problems. We should not judge people by their appearance. After hearing summer s words, Jack realized that his behavior was wrong.Jack decided to say sorry to Debbie. Jack came to Debbie and sincerely apologized to Debbie fbr his wrong behavior. Debbie accepted Jack s apology. At that time, other
20、 students in the class also came. They expressed their willingness to be good friends with Debbie and hoped (hat Debbie would agree to their request. Debbie nodded happily. Finally, everyone laughed happily.A. vdunteerB. champicmC. playerD. coach【小题5A. failedB. hesitatedC. regrettedD. struggled【小题6】
21、A. encounteredB. settledC. understoodD. ignored【小题7】A. rewardableB. suitableC. visibleD. straightforward【小题8】A. on occasionB. in generalC. on averageD. for instance【小题9】A.ve upB. stick toC. get throughD. long for【小题10A. alowB. toughC. smoothD. boring【小题11】A. HopefullyB. EventuallyC. FortunatelyD. Ob
22、viously【小题12A. c(npetedB. associatedC. workedD. accompanied【小题13A. pupilsB. friendsC. asaistantsD. cdleagues【小题14A. occasionallyB. especiallyC. constantlyD. unwillingly【小题15A. anxietiesB. puolesC. barriersD. mistakes二、阅读理解2、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）第2题Ferries(渡船)have clear advantages over cr
23、uises: you don t keep bumping into the same people, and they arc more environmentally sustainable. Plus, a passage on a Greek ferry costs just a tiny part of the price of a cruise voyage.Some trips arc economical: Piraeus to Rhodes takes 15 hours, but costs only 58 one-way. It pays to familiarize yo
24、urself with Greece using a good map and then start planning with a ferry booking site such as greekferries.gr, or UK-based . You will see all the main tour operators(公司)and be offered fast boats which compete with traditional, slow-paced ferries; (he former and sometimes sealed like aeroplanes, whil
25、e the lader allow deck walks and views.If you want to hop around, please have a look at the followings.Top TipsGoing deck (economy)-which is even available on overnight trips-is a surefire way to save money.When (o goThe shoulder seasons of spring and autumn arc ideal for a holiday in southern Europ
26、e. It isn t the peak time for holidays; it has fewer tourists and lower accommodation prices.Do it yourselfWizz Air () is offering flights from London to Athens in October from 34 return. A Ferryhopper booking for Alhens-Paros-Mykonos-Kea-Athens over eight days in October came in a( 101.Perfect pack
27、ageMed Experience (020 45717689; ) is quoting(要价)790 for a nine-day island-hopping holiday, including shared B&B accommodation, ferry tickets, tour manager and parties. Flights not included.【小题 1 】How many advantages of taking ferries arc mentioned compared with cruises?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Fi
28、ve.小题 2 Which of the following can visitors get from the perfect package?A. Accommodation and flights.B. Ferry tickets and flights.C. Souvenirs and ferry tickets.D. Accommodation and tour manager.【小题 3 What, s the main purpose of the passage?A. To guide visitors to save money.B. To compare ferries w
29、ith cruises.D. To recommend a travel agency.C. To introduce a travel route to Greece.3、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）第3题 20222023学年黑龙江大庆红岗区大庆铁人中学高三上学期月考（第一次月考）第3题20222023学年12月辽宁沈阳沈河区沈阳市第二中学高一上学期月考（验收考试）第3题20222023学年陕西西安碑林区西北工业大学附属中学高三上学期月考（第二次适应性训练）第 13题2（）222023学年10月江苏苏州吴江区高三上学期月考（汾湖高级中学含听力）第13题
30、George Turner, 48, owner of Penuel Bicycles in Inglewood. California, talks with respect about his childhood BMX dirt bike. I was mad keen on cycling.he says. I did whatever it took to get on that bike, as long as I was home before dark. Home meant housework, homework and annoying brothers. But a bi
31、ke meant escapes.In 2010, George transformed his childhood love into a livelihood, and opened his bicycle shop, Pcnucl Bicycles. The shop fulfilled a lifelong dream. Before that, he had worked fbr years delivering boxes for FedEx while selling bike accessories online.“ Bicycles kept me out of troubl
32、e,M George remembers. They were part of my life. He figured that was still true fbr kids when he opened Penuel Bicycles. George expected parents to crowd inside, eager to buy shiny new bikes fbr their kids. He looked forward to helping boys and girls discover the joy of riding and stay out of troubl
33、e just as he had.None of that happened, however.George found that kids these days lead a different life. Usually, they don t want a bike fbr their birthday. And most of them ever don t know how to ride a bike. Instead of getting out and riding, they prefer spending their time on their phones indoors
34、. As kids don t ride, it is impossible that parents crowd in his shop to buy new bikes. Nine years after opening his Penuel Bicycles, George feared that he had to close the shop.Then in 2020, the coronavirus pandemic swept the nation. Surprisingly, the pandemic saved GeorgeJ s business. During the p
35、andemic, many American people found that cycling was a good way to exercise and also a safe way to get around. The demand fbr new bikes kept growing and people in George t s neighborhood pulled out their old bikes and wheeled them to Penuel Bicycles to get repaired. Now he is trying his best to meet
36、 his customers needs and hopes that his customers can really discover the joy of riding.【小题 1 What did the bike mean to George in his childhood?B. Getting away from daily routine.D. A convenient vehicle.A. Taking up sports.C. A precious birthday gift【小题 2 What is GeorgeT s lifelong dream?A. Making a
37、 big fortune.B. Being a member of FedEx.C. Opening his own bicycle shop.D. Helping people pursue riding pleasure.、题 3 Why was Georgef s bike business once in a tough situation?A. The lifestyle of kids changed.B. He wasnt t good at management.C. Bikes were not as charming as before.D. His business wa
38、s affected by the pandemic.【小题 4 】What s the best title of the passage?A. Joy of WheelB. Passion far ExerciseC. Improvement of Bike BuainessD. Increasing Demand for New Bikes4、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）第4题2022-2023学年四川成都郸都区高二上学期期中第4题Can you imagine there being a community where boys and girls
39、 growing up together can finally speak different languages? In Ubang Nigeria, it really happens. It s no（ exactly clear what percentage of （he words in the men s and women s languages are different, but there are enough examples to make sentences sound different when spoken by the opposite sex. For
40、“clothing” . men use the word nki”, while women say “ariga ； “kitchi ” means tree for men, while women say “okweng” . These are not just some slight pronunciation differences, but totally different words. h s almost like two different lexicons （词汇集）, a language expert, Chi Chi Undle said. u There ar
41、e a lot of words that men and women share in common, but there are others which are totally different depending on your sex. They don t sound alike, and cion t have the same letters. They are completely different words.”Interestingly, both men and women are able to understand each other perfectly in
42、 Ubang, as both boys and girls grow up around their parents and get to learn both languages, but by the age of 10. boys arc expected to speak in the male tongue. It seems that there is a stage the male will reach and he discovers he is not using （he rightful language. When he starts speaking the men
43、 s language, you know the maturity is coming into him.No one really knows how or why the double-language tradition of Ubang began. Chi Chi Undie believes the two languages are the result of a u double-sex culture “ where men and women operate in two separate spheres （范围）and live in separate worlds t
44、hat rarely come together. However, she admits this is a weak theory, as the double-sex culture is present in many parts of Africa, where there are no different languages for men and women.Today, with English words constantly entering the lexicon of young Nigerians, Ubang * s two languages are in dan
45、ger of being lost forever. Worse still, neither the male nor female language is written down, so Ihey both rely on young people passing (hem down to the next generation.【小题 1 What do we know about languages in Ubang?A. Word differences account for a hii percentage.B. Men and women speak totally diff
46、erent languages.C. Word differences partly exist between the opposite sex.D. Men and women pronounce difierently on the same word.小题 2 Why can me and women understand each other easily in Ubang?A. Hieir lexicons sound alike.B. TTiey learn both languages at school.C. TTie men can speak two different
47、languages.D. They are exposed to both languages in their childhood.【小题 3 】What does Chi Chi Undie want to explore in Paragraph 3?A. Hie change of double-sex culture.B. ITie theory of doube-sex culture.C. TTie origin rf double-language tradition.D. The sphere of double-language tradition.小题 4 How doc
48、s the author feel about the disappearing languages in Ubang?A. Frightened.B. Concerned.C. Confused.D. StressecL5、【来源】2023年福建漳州高三一模（高三上学期第一次质量教学检测）第5题Could a sudden sharp increase in the size and variety of ancient life have been linked to dramatic changes deep inside the Earth? About 550 million yea