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1、福建省泉州市2022-2023学年高中毕业班9月质量监测（一）英语试卷一、短对话What did the woman do yesterday?A. She played football.B. She watched a game.1. Where is Johns father?A. In the dining room.B. In the living room.2. What does the woman say about the course?A. It is tough.B. It is bad.3. When will the man leave for the airport
2、?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 4:30 pm. How will the speakers go to the exhibition?A. By bicycle.B. By subway.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。C.C.C.C.C.She worked in the lab.In the garden.It is easy.At 6:30 pm.By car.6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?C. The teamwork spirit.A. An activity holiday. B. Their h
3、obbies.7. What did the woman get a prize for?C. Sailing.A. Climbing.B. Walking.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What does the woman think of the book?A. It is boring.B. It is stimulating.C. It is serious.9. Who wrote the book?A. Lori Gottlieb.B. Aaron Esterson.C. Erik Erikson.10. What will the man probably do ne
4、xt?A. Read the book.B. Recommend the book.C. Find someone to consult.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What is the woman doing in Sydney?C. Teaching.A. Traveling.B. Studying.12. What is purpose of the course?A. To evaluate students, reading difficulty.九、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。One particularl
5、y cold Saturday in January, I was supposed to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didnt want to go outside. Instead, I just opened the door and let the dog out by himself. I kept an eye on him to make sure he would come back inside.However, another neighborhood dog quickly ran pas
6、t our house, and our dog sped after to catch him. I hurriedly went to grab my coat so I could follow my dog, and then I rushed outside. Unfortunately, I was already too late, and my dog was nowhere in sight. I walked a few blocks, but I was unable to find him.Depressed, I returned home. My mother wa
7、s standing at the door waiting, and she asked me what had happened. I know I was supposed to walk our dog,“ I admitted, but I thought he would be able to go outside and come back by himself. Now hes gone and I cant find him anywhere.”My mother was very angry with me; she said I should have been more
8、 responsible. She decided to help by making some signs. The signs read, “Lost: A big black dog. Please call us right away“ and she printed our phone number on the bottom. Okay, Darrell； she said, as she handed over those signs, “now go post these on all the street posts.”My sister and I grabbed the
9、signs and we posted them along our street as well as along the surrounding streets. The whole time, I was incredibly sad and worried about our dog. All I could think about was how cold it was and how cold our dog must be. My sister wanted to go home, so I told her Id walk her home, but then keep loo
10、king for the dog myself. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右：2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I took my sister home and continued my search alone.When I returned, my mother was waiting for me, smiling broadly.1.2.3.4.5.6.7. B8.9. A 10. A11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40. F4
11、1.42.43.44.参考答案:45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. C 5354. A 55. B56.56.it 57. determination 58.physically 59. launched 60. where 61. went 62. national 63. responses 64. to 65. to offerOne possible version:Dear Chief Editor,Hearing that some editors are needed for the Student English News
12、paper, Tm writing to apply for the post sincerely.Im Li Hua, a student from senior three. As an English lover, I have been reading the Student English Newspaper since I became a student of the school. I have learnt a lot about English learning skills and foreign culture by reading it.Fluent in Engli
13、sh writing, I am sure that I will be capable of doing well as an editor. Besides, I once worked as the chief editor of the English Newspaper of our class, which I believe will be helpful for the job.I would appreciate it if my application could be taken into consideration. Looking forward to your re
14、ply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封关于应聘学校学生英语报Youth的Growing Up Stories 栏目编辑的应聘信。66. One possible version:I took my sistvr home and continued my search alone. Carrying the signs made by my mother, I kept posting them. In the meantime, whenever there were people passing by, I would ask i
15、f they had met such a dog. I even knocked from door to door, asking if they had seen it. No luck. Nobody claimed to have spotted our dog. What if I had taken the dog out for a walk? Tears of regret welled up in my eyes. As the darkness fell, I decided to come back home to check if anybody had called
16、.When I returned, my mother was waiting fon me, smiling broadly. There, behind my mother, was our lovely dog looking up at me eagerly. Upon seeing me, it raced towards me. I couldnt hold my tears. uIt just came back by itself J my mother said gently. Hugging the dog with relief, I apologized to my m
17、other sincerely. I am sure you have learned your lesson today； my mother replied in a comforting voice. I played with my sister and the dog again. Despite the freezing weather outside, my heart warmed up. It was on the day that I learned the value of responsibility.【导语】本文以故事的发展为线索展开。一个星期六的早上，因为怕冷，作者
18、没有出去遛狗，而是让狗自 己出去了，然后导致自家的狗走丢了。所以，作者和妹妹带上妈妈做的牌子到街上去找他家的狗，费了很 大周折，作者也没能找到他家的狗。当作者伤心的回家后，却发现狗自己回来了。B. To enhance teachers9 reading techniques.C. To improve teachers? ability to teach reading.13. Why does the woman choose the course?C. It is time-consuming.A. It is multi-task.B. It is cost-effective.听下面
19、一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Trainer and trainee. B. Boss and advisor.C. Host and guest.15. Why does the woman mention losing weight?A. To show how to achieve a goal.B. To stress the importance of healthy food.C. To express her wish to improve her healt
20、h.16. What can friends do to help in goal-setting?A. Find problems.B. Tell the truth.C. Give support.17. What makes most people do badly at reaching goals?A. Failing to keep focused.B. Having many missions. C. Losing their way.三、短文 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. What made Chai Lin get his first bike?C. His succ
21、essful business.A. His own efforts.B. His family help.19. What is the museum intended for?A. Education.B. Fame.C. Recreation.20. What does Chai Lin expect to do?A Collect more antiques.B Produce new brand bikes.C. Expand the exhibition area.四、阅读理解We all know your student loan will only go so far. So
22、 what can you do to save those pennies （便士）andeventually a pretty substantial amount in the long run? Here is some advice from L&S Editor Marianne Lampon.FOODBuy the supermarkets Own Brand products: When it comes to items such as cheese, milk, and more, theOwn Brand products can be bought much cheap
23、er but without lowering the quality.一Coupons （优惠券），coupons, coupons: Ifs really worth hitting the Internet for some extra coupons, especially for meals out with a big group. Keep an eye on restaurants that offer a cheaper Set Menu or that do 2 for1 deals on main courses.STUDENT-ONLY OFFERS一Freshers
24、Fair: Say hello to free pens, bottle openers and a bunch of things you never knew you needed. Freshers get involved!Student discount in stores and online: Showing your University ID card will save you at least 10% with a lot of online or offline businesses. As a result, youll feel slightly less guil
25、ty about buying those new pair of Nikes.FASHIONThe shift from summer to autumn can be a sad time, but it neednt hurt your wallet!Accessories （酉己饰）：Basically, wear your summer clothes with warm and comfortable accessories. How about those shorts? Just team them with a pair of tights and you9 re good
26、to go.一Charity shops: The perfect way to stay on-trend and at a super affordable price.So there it is! Sticking to some of these ideas will really help save some money in the long run, proving a little really does go a long way.21. What can you do to save money when eating out with classmates?A. Ord
27、er Own Brand products.B. Use online coupons.C. Search for the Set Menu.D. Choose student-only restaurants.22. Where can you get free pens?A. The supermarket.B. Fresher9s Fair.C. Online stores.D. Charity shops.23. What is probably the major concern of the targeted readers?A. Taste.B. Security.C. Fash
28、ion.D. Price.On July 14, 2017, Maryam Mirzakhani, Stanford professor of mathematics and the first female winner of the Fields Medal in Mathematics, died at the age of 40.The news was especially hard-hitting for a generation of younger academics who have always held Maryam as a role model whose examp
29、le is helping redefine womens status in science and especially mathematics. What was fun was thatMaryam always tried to avoid the medias spotlight. Her modesty （谦虚）and simplicity despite being the first woman to gain such high status in the world of mathematics - winning whats often called the Nobel
30、 Prize of math stood out to those who knew her.Maryam originally wanted to be a writer, a passion of hers that never faded away even during her postgraduate studies. However, she found an even greater joy in how rewarding it felt to solve mathematical problems. As a student, she was the first female
31、 member of Irans national team to participate in the International Math Olympiad （IMO）, and she won two gold medals in two years - still a record.She received her bachelors degree in Iran and later studied at Harvard. In 2014, Maryam was recognized with the Fields Medal, the highest-ranking award in
32、 mathematics. Her work focused on curved surfaces like spheres （球体）.Her achievements have applications in other scientific fields including engineering and material science. Unfortunately, at that time she was already tackling the breast cancer.Maryams legend （传奇）may continue to grow after her early
33、 death. Still only 20 percent of full-time math teachers at U. S. universities are women. The example of a woman who rose to the top of this still very male field may help inspire maths next generation.In the same way people think of Marie Curie or Jane Goodall as scientific pioneers, Maryam Mirzakh
34、ani will go down in history as a trailblazer as well as a mathematical genius.24. What makes Maryam internationally recognised?A. Her unfading passion for writing.B. Fighting against sexual discrimination.C. Being the first female Fields Medal winner.D. Coming under the medias spotlight frequently.2
35、5. Whats Maryams attitude towards fame?A. Resistant.B. Realistic.C. Enthusiastic. D. Doubtful.26. What can we know about Maryam?A. She won gold medals for Iran in IMO.B. She got her bachelors degree at Harvard.C. She applied mathematics to material science.D. She instructed some female students to r
36、each the top.27. What does the underlined word trailblazer mean in the last paragraph?A. Talent.B. Model.C. Follower.D. Pioneer.Scientists say the plant enset, an Ethiopian staple （主食）,could be a new superfood and a lifesaver in the face of climate change. This is a crop that can play a really impor
37、tant role in addressing food security and sustainable development J said a university professor in Awasa, Ethiopia.Enset, or false banana”, is a close relative of the banana but is consumed only in one part of Ethiopia. Thebanana-like fruit of the plant is inedible （无法食用的），but the stems and roots ca
38、n be processed to make porridge and bread.However, Ethiopia is isolated （隔离）by dry lowlands, which are unsuitable for enset to grow. And the procedures for enset raising and preparing require special knowledge. Therefore, despite its wild relatives distributing across Africa, enset is only used as a
39、 crop in Ethiopia and has never been widely adopted elsewhere.Using agricultural surveys and modelling work, scientists found the crop could potentially feed more than 100 million people and boost food security in Ethiopia and other African countries.Study researcher Dr James Borrell, of the Royal B
40、otanic Gardens, said planting enset as an alternative crop for tough times could help support food security. Its got some really unusual characteristics that make it absolutely unique as a crop,“ he said. Reaching ten meters tall, as few as 15 enset plants can feed a person for a year. Also, it has
41、flexible harvest times, stores well, and is relatively drought and disease tolerant. All these features have earned it the name, the tree against hunger”.There is growing interest in seeking new plants to feed the world. Nearly half of all the calories we eat come from three species - rice, wheat, a
42、nd coms. We need to diversify the plants we use globally as a staple because all our eggs are in a very small basket at the moment J said Dr Borrell.28. What can we know about enset?A. It is widely consumed in Ethiopia.C. It is mainly grown in dry lowlands.29. What affects the wide adoption of enset
43、?A. Lack of related knowledge.C , Low productivity.B. Its stems and roots can serve as a stapleD. It distributes throughout the world.B. Poor quality of farmland.D. Strict storage condition.30. Which aspect of enset is talked about in paragraph 5?A. Its advantages. B. Its edibility. C. Its variety.D
44、. Its distribution.31. What does Dr Borrell mean in the last paragraph?A. People are fed up with existing staples.B. A world of biodiversity is needed.C. Crop varieties should be increased.D. Food security has been addressed.DNA testing is one of modem medicines most significant breakthroughs. Today
45、, anyone can receive personalized information about their genes （基因）and ancestry with just a little saliva （唾）夜）.Now, aSeattle-based company is working to bring equally deep analysis to the trillions of proteins within our bodies.Nautilus Biotechnology, a company founded in 2016 by Seattles Sujal Pa
46、tel and the San Francisco BayAreas Parag Mallick, is developing a device to identify and count 95% of the different types of proteins in a biological sample.Human cells can contain roughly 20,000 different types of proteins, with crucial functions ranging from digestion to disease protection. Each c
47、ell has a varying amount of each protein. The company wants to measure the key machinery （机制）inside cells with a level of detail that has never been done before. Existing tools, it says.can only measure up to 8% of the different types of proteins in blood samples.So why count proteins at all? Resear
48、ch shows healthy cells and diseased cells have differing amounts and forms of each protein. For example, cancer cells may have more of Protein A than Protein B. Knowing that might help in two ways: First, doctors could look for higher Protein A levels to detect cancer early. Second, researchers could better design drugs to target