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1、2022年广东省潮州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you.We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside1 . Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may A.come round B.co
2、me back C.come again D.come out.Has the wallet been returned yet?No, but we expect any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned5.Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A .just as B.when C.that D.where6. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favo
3、r B.good C.help D.kindness6O.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming五、阅读理解(10题)61. What city once experimented with a very cheap bus service? A.London. B.Rome. C.Stockholm. D.None of the above.62. Like the body, the memory improves with use. Unlike the body, t
4、he memory can improve with age.For many years, doctors have been studying the way the brain works. We all know that the brain has two sides, the left and the right. The right side controls the senses (seeing, hearing, feeling, tasting and smelling), and is the creative and imaginative side. The left
5、 side of the brain controls our logical thinking. It processes the information which comes in, and puts it into order, We call the left side the educatedn side of the brain and generally, in western societies, people have developed this side of the brain more than the fight side.Scientists believe t
6、hat our brain will work much more efficiently if both the right side and the left side are developed equally. In many schools today, teachers try to educate the children in such a way that both sides of the brain are used. This can be done with logical subjects including mathematics and science as w
7、ell as with creative subjects such as art and literature. The result achieved by students who are educated in this way is usually better than the result of students who are educated in a more traditional way. Traditional teaching tends to exercise the left side of the brain without paying very much
8、attention to the development of the right side.great thinkers such as Bertand Russell the Philosopher, and Albert Einstein, the scientist, only in their work, but also in creative and imaginative activities. It was because of their many different interests in life that they were able to achieve the
9、full development of both sides of their brain.As long as Einstein and Russell lived, their brains functioned efficiently. It was their bodies, finally, which could not go on any longer.The body improves.A.with age B.with use C.with memory D.with developmentThere are three days are usually marked by
10、some kind of specialceremony.A.who B.that C.when D.whoseWe can know a fishs age from its.A.weight B.size C.scales D.lengthBoth games* at the beginning of the second paragraph refers toA.soccer and rugbyB.American football and British footballC.two village ball gamesD.two new football games63. People
11、 who suffer from astigmatismA. have a curable disease in their eyeshave eyes that are not exactly the right shapeB. have a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationhave an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses67.It can be concluded from the passage that.A.we should try our best t
12、o prevent disablementB.we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledC.the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabledD.bolh physical and mental barriers are hard to break down68.Before he arrived at the farmers house, the writer expected to see Milly lying ?A.on the floor of a
13、roomB.on the ground of a barnC.in bed in a barnD.in bed in a room69.In many modern countries, children go to school, A.be free educationB.to be able to marryC.to work for societyD.to rid themselves of low work7O.Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with aDegree in Eco- nomics t
14、wo years ago. He would like an academic position. Which position is bestfor him?A.Teacher in kindergarten .B.University position .C.Secretary position .D.Shop assistant .六、作文（1题） 71.Directions: For this part , you arc allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College E
15、ducation*. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案LA解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will youo2.Bsetout意为“出发，动身工3 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；
16、come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out ：出来，传出。4 .C.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。5 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness ：善良。故选Ao.A8.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果.C9 .Ain
17、particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo.A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态,身段” ；form意为“形状,形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体二由题意知应选A。12 .B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施: 本句应用被动语态。14 .D.C15 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。16 .A.
18、D17 .C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。lam moved.我很感动。18 .A.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的所以D项正 确。19 .B 解析：cuts“裁减 ；shortages“短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。20
19、.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选Bo.D24 .A.D27.B28.C29.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。30.C3 l.Do you have a library card/Have you (got) a library card 32.D3
20、3 .34 .E.35 .What(film/movie) did you see?36 .C.GNo .hes flying to San Francisco这是有关开会的一段对话。Alice ：咱们明天有个会，你能来吗？Kevin ：几点开？Alice ：计划10点，行吗？ Kevin：可以，没问题。Alice ：我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。Kevin ：好。我正好有些数据要输入。Alice ：弗兰克也要提供一些改善亏损的建议。Kevin ：太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。Alice ：是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。Kevin ：阿兰参加会议吗？Alice ：不行。他去旧金山了，不
21、能到会。Kevin ：噢，也许他会打电话来。39.B40.H41.application42.displayed43.horrified44.enriched45.carelessness46.dcpendent47.A本题考查固定句型hardlywhen的用法。该句要表达的意思是： 我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去 完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。48.stated49.fruitful5O.musician51.B52 .Dkeepinmind是固定短语，意为“记住.D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向
22、你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。53 .D本题考查介词短语辨析。【应试指导】句意：对于一个公职官员来说，要求.人们送礼或送礼或 送钱来换取对他们的帮助是非法的。in addition tO除之外；in placeof 代替；in hot-our of 向 表示敬意；in exchange for 交换。54 .C本句是强调句型。55 .C本题考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意：我认为这部电影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做” (be)worthdoin9,注意这里的动名词doing就表示被动的意思，所以不 用 being seeno.A9 .答案为A现在我们这个地方很少下大
23、雨，不是吗?seldom “很少”，有 否定含义，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。58.DSoshehas意思是“她是进来了:因为第一句中有助动词has,第二 句必须用has,所以A、Bo都不对。因为第二句的主语与第一句的主语 是同一人，所以不倒装。如果不是同一人时，要倒装，所以C不对。59.Bsetout意为“出发 动身二60.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语二61.C解析：参见第三段。62.B解析：参见第一句。63.B解析：语法题。that在句中做主语；wh
24、en是副词，在句中不能做主 语。64.C事实细节题。由第三段第一句可知“We can find out how old a fish is by studying its scales, but we cannot say how much more time it would live if we had not caught it.”65.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。参见第一段可知本题应选A。66.B43 .答案为B此考题为细节题。根据第4段第1句Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly th
25、e right shape . They have what is called astigmatism,就可以断定 B 正确。67.B 解析:根据最后一段最后一句 It is almost impossible for the ablebodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,
26、 not their disability, which counts .作出该项选择。选项A、C和D与原文不符。68.D69.D70.B 71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college 1ife is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in w
27、hich these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by do
28、ing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since 1 earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybu
29、t meaningfulcollege life.7.The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing 8. The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theove
30、rburden on the students-I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring 9.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off1 not
31、iced his eyes, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special11. No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.bo
32、dyThe water will be further polluted unless some measuresA.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been takenThe search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned12. The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yeste
33、rday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed16.Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.writeHelen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put upFinally he got time for
34、a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.atAll the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amusedNot until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun一Oh, Mary! You should do you
35、r work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.That*s not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.17. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdomare facing th
36、eir own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.importsMy father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.askedJane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in sha
37、de yours.A.as B.with C.like D.tocrying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seenIf you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept18. Thc pr
38、oblem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn 4t complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attractionLittle that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect19. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to
39、hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- Thats interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world二、补全对话（10题）20. 第52题 查看材料请在第 处填上正确答案。21. (Fred = A ; Mr. Smith = B ;
40、Bob = C)Oh, Mr. Smith, are you very busy?A: Well, I was just going to give Bob a private lesson, but whats the matter?56I must tell you my news. Jan has been chosen to play football for London against Oxford University.A: 57 He must be very pleased about it, isnt he?A: Yes, he is, although he doesnt
41、 say much. The match is at three oclock next Thurs- day.B: 58.B : We mustnt give no attention to our work, Bob. If you want to learn English, 59.C : But sir, you neednt sit in a classroom to learn English. Why, ! went to see a football match last Saturday and I learned a lot of words I had never hea
42、rd in this classroom.B. 60.A.Anything wrong with you?C. Thats splendid !D. you have to work, not to go watching football.E. You look very excited.F. I can quite believe it.G. I say, couldnt we all go and see it and shout for Jans team?H. you must pay much attention to listening and speaking.I. Dont
43、mention it.56、请选择最佳答案填入().第60题 请将正确答案填在第60空。34 .第55题 查看材料.第53题查看材料37.A. I won t be lon& Would 9130M convenient(an h“P youD. this is tny rm mt* cardE, out on buinM u4yF. Yes. he doe.3. make an Auprttnent lo wee him wmciime next weekH. How Ions will it hrReceptionist：(ood morning! 56? short Y”. M*y I
44、see your production manaiier. Mr. Smith. pksc?ReceptioniM I urn sorry. Mr. Smith is 57Visitor Well, |d like to58.RrrcpfiomstJxM mr dwek Mr. Smiths diary. Junt a momrnt. Yrs. Mr. Smith doe*n t *rem to be bu,y on Tue5day mormy and Friday iifternoon. initor： Could I mnkc n appomtmrni (or Tiouwlay morni
45、ng?RrcrptioniM) 59?Visitori Yen. ihal*ll Im* fine.R,(rptionist：! II make noit* of that. May 1 hitve your ruime. plraie V itor； 、门.60 Ychi can contact me any day.Rrcrptionisi i()K,Vtuitor： Thnnk you very much! Goodbye!RrceptioniAt ； Good byr!第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。38 .请在第 处填上正确答案o.请在第一处填上正确答案。39 .根据以下资料，回答
46、15题。A. eveiything is wrongC. ict*s total the score E. we can do it G. Here is your scoreB. Do you agreeD lets do itF. Here is the answer sheetH. the percentage is incorrectStudent:Excuse me. Professor. I think there might be an error in my test score.Professor:Sure. Do you think that the total is wr
47、ong or (hat you got something markedwrong that should have been marked right?Student:I think that 56 .Professor:Lets just go over all of it to double-check.Student:Sure, 57 .Professor 58 , Do you see a place where I marked something wrong that should have been nght?Student:I dont see any mistakes.Pr
48、otessor:OK. now that weve gotten those straighicned ouu 59 .Student:Yes. lets toial it.Professor:Well, if I total that like this and divide by rhis number. I get this total. 60 ?Student:Yes. youre right.Professor:Well then, we arc all straight. Have a good day and thanks for bringing that tomy attention.请在第一处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)The of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methodsusua