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1、洛阳市20222023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
2、选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍：A. Draw a picture.B. Take a photo.C. Buy a camera.C. At night.C.$50.C. In Houstonfor her.C. She never eats dinner.1 . What does the man want the woman to do?2 .When are the speakers chatting most probably?A.In the afternoon.B. In the morning.3 .How
3、much does the dress cost?A.$10.B.$45.4 .Where will the man stay?A. In Los Angeles.B. In Chicago.5 . How does the woman usually eat?A.She often eats junk food. B. Her mom cooks第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
4、独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B. Wife and husband.C. Boss and secretary.假定你是李华，你的新西兰网友Adam来信说想了解你健康的生活方式。请给他写封 回信。注意：词数80左右。第三节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。“Its a waste of time”said when my mom told me Ihad to
5、 join Madcaps,a mother and daughters club helping the poor,and then when she told me Ihad to volunteer at a homeless shelter（场所）1 thought this just could not get worse.We got there late and walked to the dirty homeless shelter,where we saw a lady shouting at the guard. He dealt with her and then led
6、 us to the kitchen where we ran into my five fellow Madcaps class of 2017 mothers and daughters. Since Fm usually so socially awkward I had met only one person at the pool party.I looked around for my mom but she was not there.I was alone!注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soon the homeless famil
7、ies started to walk in and a little girl,around 5 years old, walked up and pointed to the food I was handing out.After that moment I had a change of heart and began to love Madcaps.洛阳市20222023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷参考答案第一部分:1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C11.B12. A13.B14.C15.A16. A17.C18. A19.C20.B第二部分：（每小题
8、2.5分；共20小题，满分50分）21.C22.B23.D24.D25.B26.B27.C28.B29.A30.A31.B32.A33.D34.C35.C36.E37.G38.F39.D40.A（每小题1分；共20小题，满分20分）第三部分：第一节（每小题1分；共15小题，满分第分）41.B42.D43.A51.D52.B53.D41.B42.D43.A51.D52.B53.D44.C45.B46.C54.A55.A47.D48.A49.D50.C第二节（每小题1. 5分;56. slightly 57.are61.from 62.1onger65.which/that共10小题，满分15分）
9、made 58.decorations63.It59.celebration64.themselves60.toscare第四部分：第一节（每小题2分；共5小题，满分10分）by working hard.66.He earned his place on the basketball team67.1 wont let you down.68.The moment I got to my hometowm,! was surrounded by Henan accents.69.On the first day of Spring Festival,children put on new c
10、lothes.1.1 It*s convenient to travel around in our city.第二节（满分15分）（略）第三节（满分25分）（略）Where are the speakers going?A.To a restaurant. B. To a bookstore. C. To their kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。7. What did the woman do last night?A. She cared for her mom. B.She went to a concert. C. She went to night school.8
11、. Why did the man call?A. To buy a ticket.B. To get to know Miss Lee.C. To ask about the homework.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。9. When will the man begin to exercise?A.At 2:00. B.At 2:20. C.At 2:30.1 l.How far is the gym?A. One mile away. B. A 10-minute walk. C.A 15-minute ride.12.What are the speakers going to
12、A. Go to the gymB.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。do inTakethe afternoon?an exam.C. Go to a movie.13 . Who plays the piano now?A.The woman.B. The woman*s daughter.C. The womans mother.14 .How often did the woman play the piano?A. Twice a day.15 .Whats the woman?A.A writer.B. Five times a week.C. Almost every day.B
13、. A singer.C. A pianist.16 .Whats the book that the woman mentioned about?A. A girl who wants to be an astronaut.B. A woman dreaming of being a writer.C. A woman who likes playing the piano.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .When did the speaker and Lily become friends?A. Two years ago.18 .What does Lily like?A.
14、 Singing.19 .Whats Maria*s favouriteA.Basketball.B. Five years ago.B. Doing sports, sport?B. Ping-pongC.Ten years ago.C. Drawing.C.Football.20. How old is Lisa?A.Twelve.B. Thirteen.C. Fourteen.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEach country and culture
15、has its own set of public holidays and festivals.While some of these holidays and festivals like Christmas and New Year are common across the world,there are many more holidays that are unknown outside of national borders.1 . Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bh
16、utan,Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the monsoon season（雨季）.On this day,everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.2 . Melon DayTurkmenistans Melon Day is a celebration of their national fruit.lt takes place on the second Sunday in August.Thousa
17、nds of mouth-watering melons are given away in the heat of the Turkmen capital Ashgabat on Sunday to celebrate Melon Day.3 .Punch Your NeighborFestivalThe cities of Potosi and Macha in Bolivia hold the festival in the Bolivian Andes Mountains in May every year.Its celebrated by thousands of people a
18、nd its based on the Quechua word “TinkiTthat meansmeeting” .The meaning of the word has become worse as it now is celebrated with beatings that can actually really hurt people.4 .Haxey HoodThe Haxey Hood game in England has a big group of people trying to push a small leather tube（管 子）towards one of
19、 the four pubs（酒馆）in town, where it will stay until the following years game. Once a person has the tube,he cannot run with it or throw it. He has to pass it on to people on his team. The game usually lasts a few hours.21 .How do people celebrate Blessed Rainy Day most probably?A. By pouring water o
20、n others.B. By belssing rainy days indoors.C. By getting wet in the rain.D. By taking a bath in the bathroom.22 .Where would you go if you want to get free fruit?A.To Bhutan. B.To Turkmenistan. C.To Bolivia. D. To England.23 .What should people do in Haxey Hood?A. Run with a team. B. Push each other
21、 forward.C. Try to win a drink at a pub. D. Pass a tube towards a pub.BMany of my friends meet on Wednesday in the morning to go to a specific parking lot sale held at a second-hand store. We love it because we can put whatever fits into the grocery bag for just $1As we finished one day and paid our
22、 dollars,we noticed the clothing that remained was being thrown into their trash（垃圾）can . We asked why,and they said they had no room for the extra clothes.I asked them why they have not contacted other places like churches,shelters for women and children .They said they did several times in the pas
23、t and they only came two or three times and stopped as they had to be there at a specific time in the morning which was right after the parking lot sale.After coming a few times,most of these organizations quit.Well,we said that we could take whatever was left. They agreed!So we loaded our two cars
24、up to the roadside and dragged it to our city. We have done this every Wed now for two years!We opened up a clothing closet called Gifts Of Grace when a storage facility donated two units to us. We were holding yard sales and markets until then for anyone who needed clothing.Now we have a real build
25、ing and advertise free clothing for anyone who has the need. We have served hundreds of families in the tough economy（经济）so far with the clothing they were just going to throw away. Now our community is better because of it. Their lives are made a bit easier to have this opportunity to find nice clo
26、thing for not one single penny.We volunteer and run it about two or three days a week.24 .Why did the organizations quit according to the workers at the store?A. They didn*t arrive on time.B. They didn*t need the clothes.C. They didnt have extra space.D. They didnt have a suitable time.25 .What does
27、 the underlined worditin the third paragraph refer to?A. The authors car. B. The remaining clothing.C. The specific parking lot. D. The authors grocery bag.26 .How does the author feel about what he has done?A.Fortunate. B. Proud.C. Inspired.D. Surprised.27 . Which of the following may the author ag
28、ree with?A. When you help others,you also help yourself.B. A friend indeed is known by sharing his wealth.C. One person*s trash is another persons treasure.D. It is everyones responsibility to make use of waste.cAn early night can work wonders for kids with new research showing sleep can reduce Body
29、 Mass Index（BMI）just as well as exercise.Australian scientists have discovered that while physical exercise gives great all-round health and welbeing,children can achieve the same 7.4 per cent reduction in BMI by either exercising 17 minutes more a day,sleeping an extra 52 minutes or reducing their
30、sitting time by an extra 56 minutes.The study,from the University of South Australia,the Murdoch Childrens Research Institute and the National Heart Foundation of Australia,assessed（评估）1,179 children aged 11 and 12.International guidelines suggest that children need 9 to 11 hours of sleep,60 minutes
31、 of physical exercise and no more than two hours of relaxing screen time per day,yet only 7 per cent of children can meet these goals,9said lead researcher Dr. Dot Dumuid,from the University of South Australia.Queensland sleep expert Amanda Bude said sleep had an influence on childrens physical and
32、mental（心理的）health .Sleep health is not just about the physical characteristics（特 征）of health but also the mental health and safety of our teens .Not getting enough of sleep can have a bad influence on emotional development and even cause some mental health problems.lt is so important that parents ar
33、e able to help their children deal with the over scheduling of their busy lives and keep healthy as well.As a child enters the teenage years their circadian clock（生物钟）starts to set later and later and finding a balance is important, she said.Sunshine Coast mum Cindy Buswell said keeping her four chi
34、ldren active during the day helped them get a good nights sleep.Good sleep and exercise should go hand-in-hand not one or the other,9,she said.Sandringham mum Maxine Thomson also thought that sleep was important for her two daughters/They have always had pretty good habits.At 8 p.m. we do reading an
35、d wind downshe said.28 .How long do the international guidelines suggest for childrens screen time?A. Only one hour.B. Just tWO hours.C. Not more than one hour.D. Less than two hours.29 . How does the author develop the passage?A.By giving explanations.B.By following timeorder.C.By asking questions.
36、D.By showing causeandeffect.30 .What does the underlined phrase6wind downin the last paragraph mean?A.Relax slowlyB.Suddenly stop.C.Fall asleep.D.Get recovered.31 .Whats a suitable title for the passage?A. Do the right amount of sleep and never overdo itB. Sleep is just as good as exercise to keep k
37、ids healthyC. Sleeping too much can be bad for your mental healthD. Health and wellness are dependent on sleep and exerciseDYou have probably heard the saying,“When life gives you lemons（柠檬）,make lemonade.Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet,the saying tells you to mak
38、e the best out of a bad situation.Unfortunately,when something bad happens,its not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone wholl listen,and complain（抱怨）about life,Why me?,That,s like getting a bag of lemons,putting them down,and thinkingLemons taste bad!Id rather have chocolate!”If you d
39、ont make anything with the lemons,they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isnt it possible to do something similar with a bad situation? Here*s an exampleiLets say youre about to go to the movies,but you discover you have a flat tire（瘪胎）.You consider thi
40、s a terrible thing .After all,you are really looking forwai*d to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now youre all stressed out,hating the tire,the car,and your life.But what if you called AAA,got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that youd been meaning to do? What if you d
41、id some reading,or had coffee with a friend instead?A bad experience can be turned into something good. Almost anything can work itself out into something better.You cant change what has happened,right? So make the best of it.Pm not saying it will be easy.The easy thing to do is complain about your
42、bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.Next time when some unfortunate things happen stop and think,How can I turn this around? How can I make it an awesome experience?”You neednt fear difficulties.As long as you keep on changing it,you will see the benefits at last.32 . Why doe
43、s the author quote the saying in paragraph 1?A. To lead in the topic.B. To raise a question.C. To tell the difference. D. To introduce the speaker.33 .What do most people usually do when something bad happens?A. Accept it.B. Find out the reasons.C. Ask others for help.D. Complain about it.34 .Why do
44、es the author use the example of seeing a movie?A. To tell us how to avoid awkward situations.B. To tell us that a flat tire happens from time to time.C. To tell us what we can do when in bad situations.D. To tell us meeting film stars is a very exciting experience.35 .According to the author,what i
45、s the best way to deal with a bad situation?A. Trying hard to solve it . B. Laughing your way through it.C. Turning it into something good. D. Thinking more about its benefits.第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。We all know what harnful drinks can cause:obesity,heart
46、 problems,stomach pain,skin diseases,calories. This list sounds so scary so Idont want to continue it.But what if. what if we completely replace all drinks with water. 36You lose weight faster.Yeah,you do!No special diet is required. You replace all drinks with water for 9 days, and youll lose the e
47、qual amount of calories as when jogging for 8 kilometers a day. 37 Im going to try it out.Are you?Your brain works better.Do you know that your brain is 75% to 85% water 一 nothing else just water?So by drinking,you fuel it,which helps you concentrate. Drink water to work more efficiently. Cope with
48、all daily tasks quickly. 38 Doesnt this sound like a dream?Your heart works better.Yes,its a true fact.Five glasses of water a day lowers the risk of a heart attack by 41%!39 So what are you waiting for?Have a glass of water to stay healthy.40Water reduces appetite（食欲）,which helps you lose weight .Also