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1、高中二年英语科试卷（考试时间：120分钟 满分:股分）第I卷（共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1（）秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. How docs the man usually get to his office?C. On foot.A. By taxi.B. By bus.2. What docs the man mean?A. He cant help the
2、 woman.B. Hell pick the woman up.C. Hell go to the engineering building.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Neighbors.4. What will the woman do?A. Charge her cell phone. B. Visit her mother.C. Make a call.5. Who will hold a party fbr the woman nex
3、t Sunday?A. The woman herself.B. The man.C. Nancy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6 7题。6. What kind of exercise does Michael do every day?A. Walking.B. Fishing.C. Cycling.7. What is the m
4、ost important thing about doing exercise?A. Doing it regularly. B. Keeping safe. C. Choosing suitable activities. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is Kyle like?A. He is very tall.B. He has a big nose. C. He has less hair.9. Why did the man call the woman?A. Because he wanted to know why she didnt come to work
5、 that day.B. Because he asked her to come to celebrate fbr Kyle.C. Because he wanted her to attend a birthday party.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. What is Matt?W: How do you get to your office every day? Do you walk?M: Well, its too far to walk. I usually take the bus, since the bus stop is just at the comer b
6、y my house.Text 2W: Could you give me a ride to the engineering building?M: I would. But Im late for an appointment on the other side of town.Text 3M: Well, Id better get back to work. Ive got a ton of stuff on my desk!W: Me too. TII see you after work, huh?M: Yeah, definitely. I was hoping to catch
7、 a ride with you.W: Sure. Meet me at five.Text 4W: Uh oh, I think my cell phone is about to die.M: Dont worry. I charged mine before we left the house.W: Thank goodness. My mother called me three times. I dont want her to worry.Text 5W: Next Sunday, I want to have a party fbr my birthday.M: A birthd
8、ay party? Nancy wanted to throw one for you, but I told her I would do it, so dont worry about it. Text 6W: Michael, what kind of exercise do you like to do?M: Well, I love lifting weights, and I go cycling every day.W: What do you think of them?M: Theyre free of charge. They make me feci stronger,
9、but the most important thing is that they make me feel good.W: What else do you do?M: Swimming, jogging.W: Wow! That sounds great. How often do you go jogging?M: I try to do at least a little eveiy day. The key to exercise is to do it regularly. Well, whats your favorite type of exercise?W: Walking,
10、 I guess.Text 7M: Hello. May I speak to Daisy, please?W: Hello. This is Daisy speaking. Who is that?M: Hi, this is Kevin. Why didnt you come to work this morning?W: Oh, Im sorry. We had a birthday party fbr my daughter Susan last night. As a matter of fact, I woke up too late this morning because of
11、 being dnink.M: Thats so bad. You have to be careful next time.W: Yeah. I will. Is there anything new at the office?M: Oh, yes, you know Kyle, the guy with less hair. His wife had a baby boy last night. He said his wife and son arc well.W: Wonderful. Weve got to celebrate fbr him.M: Yes, we have to.
12、 Do you think you can make it tomoiTow afternoon?W: Sure. I ought to be ready fbr some more drinks by then. Thanks fbr calling.M: Bye.Text 8W: Take it easy, Matt. Youre going to be fine with my family.M: I dont know. I mean. . . what is Dyour super successful father going to think about you DC datin
13、g an artist? He is the Regional Manager fbr Wal-Mart.W: Yes, but actually he is quite easy-going.M:匚 And your brother?W: He is getting his MBA right now at Harvard University.M:匚 Your sister?W: She is the head of marketing in her company.M: And you said C your Mom had got a state award ibr her excel
14、lent work, right?W: Yes. But dont worry. Theyre going to love you.Text 9W: Hey, Billy! Long time no see. What have you been doing lately?M: Tvc visited several places of historical interest in Beijing.C I have to say the Forbidden City impressed me most. And Im thinking of going to the Great Wall an
15、d having a look at old Ilutongs.W: Talking about Hutongs, I once lived there when I was a little child.M: Really? Come on! And tell me more about it.W: Hutongs were heaven fbr children. We girls always played Jump Rope and hide-and-seek.匚 Boys got together to hold soccer matches.M: Interesting! And
16、Ive also heard Othere are many twists and turns, right?W: Thats true.C So it is easy for people to lose their way. What seems rare to westerners is that a family with 3 or 4 generations may often live together.M: No wonder people say the Hutongs have witnessed the traditional way of living in Beijin
17、g.Text 10W: Mr. Miller, your company recently conducted a survey about peoples ideas of the body size of models, didnt you?M: Yes, L we have interviewed about 25, 000 people in 45 countries.W: What were the results?M: Well,匚 81 percent of online customers agree that female models are too thin. And t
18、hey believe it is likely that young girls might mistakenly consider being slim means being beautiful as a consequence.W: In which countries are people most strongly against skinny models?M: Those with the best quality of life in the world, such as New Zealand, Switzerland and Australia. As many as 9
19、4 percent of those surveyed believe models arc too thin. In their opinion,匚 being healthy is the most important. However, in Asia, fewest people reject slimmest models.W: Thats interesting.A. An artist.B. A manager.C. A student.11. What is Matt to the girl?A. Boyfriend.B. Brother.C. Boss.12. How man
20、y people are there in the girls family at least?C. 5.C. The Forbidden City.C. Soccer.A. 3.B. 4.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13. Where has Billy been?A. Hutongs.B. The Great Wall.14. What activity was the most popular among boys?A. Jump Rope.B. Hide-and-seek.15. Why is it easy fbr visitors to get lost?A. Hutongs
21、are rare to westerners.B. There,rc 3 or 4 generations living together.C. There are a lot of twists and turns.16. What has witnessed the traditional way of living in Beijing?A. Hutongs.B. Westerners.C. 3 or 4 generations.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. How many countries were involved in the research?A. 81.B.45
22、.C. 94.18. What do most online customers think of female models?A. Healthy.B. Too thin.C. Bcautifi.il.19. What do the Australian like?A. Being slim.B. Being fat.C. Being healthy.20. In which country might people prefer skinny models?A. New Zealand.B. Switzerland.C. China.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
23、第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe youngest of five children in a middle-class family, Clara Barton was bom on Christmas Day, in 1821, in Oxford, Massachusetts. Although she was educated at home, Clara began teaching school herself at the age of fifteen until 1854. Later, before the Civil W
24、ar （内战）,Claras greatest achievement was the establishment （建立）of a free public school in Bordentown, New Jersey. Whats more, her only medical experience was when she cared fbr her invalid （病弱者）brother fbr two years.When the Civil War broke out, Clara soon learned that many of the wounded soldiers ha
25、d suffered from lack of medical supplies. So she asked fbr donations （捐款）to buy those supplies and began her own operation to hand out these supplies. In 1865, Clara built an information centre to serve war-tom families and often gave speeches. With so much work, she fell ill in 1868 and went to Swi
26、tzerland to recover, where she learned something about the International Red Cross founded in 1864. But the United States could not take part then. Barton, returned home and began to establish the Red Cross in America. She worked hard, travelling to Washington fbr support, gave speechesand wrote art
27、icles to win the support of the public. She told people the Red Cross was not only important during times of war, but also usefill in peace time. This got the attention of both the public and the politicians, and thus the American Association of the Red Cross came into being in 1881.21. What did Cla
28、ra Barton want to do during the wartime?A. Advise the government to buy more medical supplies.B. Help some families to rebuild their home.C. Collect money to buy medical supplies.D. Treat the wounded soldiers by herself.22. According to the events in Claras life, which of the following is the right
29、order?a. Travelled to win support for the Red Cross in America.b. Offered medical supplies to the army.c. Established a free public school.d. Stayed in Switzerland to improve her health.e. Worked as a teacher at school.A. e, c, b, d, a B. e, c, a, b, dC. e, b, c, d, aD. e, b, a, c, d23. Clara Barton
30、 insisted on establishing the Red Cross in America because.A. it could stop a war breaking outB. it was a sign of a powerful countryC. it could keep America at peaceD. it could help to overcome unexpected troubleBThe United States Department of Agriculture has a program called Wildlife Services.Its
31、job is to help protect agriculture and other resources from threats and damage by wildlife.Often that means helping farmers deal with unwelcome visitors.This organization has experts froin different fields and it has set up thousands of inquiry agencies all over the country where farmers can explain
32、 their difikulty and get practical help.One example from Wildlife Services of its work involved a farmer in Washington Statcjn the Pacific Northwest.Several years agojhousands of Canada geese landed on his fields.The geese began to eat his carrot crop.Biologists from the program suggested that the f
33、anner use noise-making devices and other measures to scare the large birds away.These eftbrts apparently succeeded,which made the fanner quite happy.Wildlife Services also has a livestock（牲畜）protection program.The program just offers suggestions to keep those unwelcome visitors away instead of killi
34、ng them.Experts suggest providing secure shelter ibr chickens,sheep and other animals that could be attacked.They also suggest using lights above places where animals arc kcpt.And they advise people who see coyotes around their property to chase them away by shouting,making loud noises or throwing r
35、ocks.For home gardeners,a two-meter fence might help keep out dccr.To keep out rabbits,a wire fence has to be only about a hairmeter high.It should extend fifteen centimeters underground to keep rabbits from digging under it.If snakes arc a problem,remove dead trees and cut high grass to destroy the
36、ir hiding placcs.And to protect livestock,consider using guard animals such as dogs and donkeys,which are very effective.Due to its effective work,ever since the Wildlife Services was started,it has been well received by fanners all over the States and neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico
37、.24.The underlined phrase unwelcome visitors, in the first paragraph refers to. A.animals that attack the farmersB.people who don t care about wildlifeC.animals that do harm to the crops or livestockD.people who pollute the environment of the fanns1.1 It can be inferred from the second paragraph tha
38、t .A.the farmer didn t have a gun to kill those Canada gccscB.Wildlife Services involves some biologists in its groupC.the carrot crop was eaten up by the Canada geeseD.the fiirmers like to eat Canada geese very much26 .What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A.Ways to protect livestock.B.Way
39、s to deal with coyotes.C.How to protect crops.D.How to find wildlife.27 .How is the program getting along?A.It remains to be improved.B.It is very popular among experts.C.It is well received by the local government.Farmers in the U.S.,Canada and Mexico think it effective.CAs you move around your hom
40、e, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and
41、possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people arc wondering what life is all about, and what it is fbr. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel th
42、at the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy fbr family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.One couple
43、who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work fbr an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldnt ge
44、t home until eight or nine oclock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York fbr meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.Nowadays, they run a fann in the mountains of Wales. UI always wanted to have a farm then,“ says Daniel,
45、“and wc took almost a year to make the decision to downshift Its taken some getting used to, but its been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it,s made us stronger as a family, and the children arc a lot happie
46、r.Liz, however, is not quite sure, 4I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. Tm not really a country girl, but I suppose Im gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice fbr other peop
47、le wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at 28. The passage tells us that .A. people seldom work long hours to make moneypeople hardly buy more things than necessaryB. people are sure everything they own is in the right placepeople realize there is more to l
48、ife than just making money29. Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm.A. was easy to organizeB. has improved family lifeC. was extremely expensiveD. has been a total success30. What docs the author mean by saying “the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives” in the second paragraph?A. People work long hours to earn their living.B. To make more money through hard work is the aim of peoples life.C. Long hours of hard work occupy too much of peoples life.D. P