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1、20222023学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷第一部分选择题（50分）1 .完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题，每小题1分）Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics （陶艺）class.After being dried for a long time in the
2、fire, our gifts for teachers were 2. Chen Hui took them out of thekin （窑）.CRASH （碎裂声）！ His cup, Xiao Yaos 3. and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor.“My elephant lost her trunk （象鼻）!” Xiao Yao shouted. 4My heart is broken!” I 4 almost at the same lime.Im so sorry!” Chen Hui said.“Bring 5 t
3、o the repair station/ said Xiao Yao, Lets see what we can do with some magic glue. We tried many times, 6 the magic glue worked only on Chen Huis cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.“Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk,said Xiao Yao, “h 7 li
4、ke a little dog with big ears. And its 8 lovely! Leis call it doglephant!“A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one I said. And right then, I knew9 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic （镶嵌画）by using the pieces of my broken heart.When it was all done, everyone thought it wa
5、s pretty cool. Yes, my present didnt turn out the way Id planned.but it turned out even _10!1. A. giftB. hatC. bagD. coat2. A. safeB. brokenC.readyD. wet3. A. dogB. elephantC. catD. panda4. A. smiledB. readC. wroteD. cried5 A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything6. A. asB. butC. soD. though7.
6、 A. looksB.soundsC. smellsD. tastesB. even8. A. stillC. almostD. hardly9. A. whenB. howC. whichD. what10. A. worseB. betterC. heavierD. che叩erII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15 小题，每小题L5分）AOn August 5th, 14-ycar-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the womens 10-inctrc platform
7、 diving （跳 台跳水）at the Tokyo Olympics. Soon, the girfs name appeared in many newspapers, magazines and on TV shows.Quans success suiprised lots of people. *Quan Hongchan really did a good job. I seemed to see myself in her, but she did better than I did then. I really hope I can have the same talent
8、as her, Guo Jingjing, another famous diver, said.Quan conies from a poor family in Guangdong. She has an elder brother, an elder sister, a younger brother and a younger sister. Her father is a farmer. Her mother is in poor health after a car accident in 2017, and it made their life much harder. At t
9、hat time, Quan learned to dive for only three years.Chen Huaming is Quans coach （教练）.He was sure that Quan could be an excellent diver when he first saw her in 2014. He said that Quan was the one who practiced hardest. To improve her familys life and make her dream come true, Quan worked hard every
10、day. In 2018, Quan joined the Guangdong diving team and she took every competition seriously. In 2020, she joined the national team. In the same year, she got the chance to take part in the Tokyo Olympics.11. What does the underlined word “talent“ in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Age.B. Drea
11、m.C. Career.D. Ability.12. Which word can be used to describe Quan according to Chen Huaming?A. Outgoing.B. Hard-working.C. Smart.D. Popular.13. When did Quan get the chance to take part in the Tokyo Olympics?A. In 2014.B. In 2018.C. In 2020.D. In 2021.14. Which of the following is TRUE about Quan?A
12、. She has two brothers and （wo sisters.B She began to learn to dive three years ago.C. Her mother had a car accident when Quan was 11.D. She was an excellent diver when she first met her coach Chen.15 Which is the best title for the passage?A. A successful diverB. A poor familyC. A famous competitio
13、nD. A smart coachBA Chinese company, Xiaomi, mailed millions of masks （口罩）to Italy. Xiaomi mailed the masks to Italy by water, and the company put a note on the side of the crates （板 条箱）.On the note was an ancient poem: We are waves of the same sea, leaves of the same tree, flowers of the same garde
14、n.The European country went through a terrible time of COVID-19, and Xiaomi said on （he Internet that it would give away the masks. It said the company felt a duty （责任）to the Italian market. The market warmly welcomed Xiaomi when the smartphone maker went into Italy.“Since wc arrived in the country
15、several years ago, wc have felt loved and wc have deeply got into touch with the life of the country. That is why wc felt the duty to help Italy fight COVID-19, by giving away these masks,“ the head of the company said in an interview.The company also posted some photos of crates on the Internet. In
16、 fact, preparing these crates cost （he company much time. The head of the company also said that they were happy to be able to give a hand. To their surprise, the government of Italy has done an excellent job for the lives of the whole country.Governments are short of medical masks and other necessa
17、ry things. These are the main reasons why a country finds it difficult to fight COVID-19.And at the same time, the masks from Xiaomi have helped people in Italy a lot. 16. How did Xiaomi mail the masks to Italy?A. By ship.B. By car.C. By plane.D. By train.17. What does the underlined word “il” in Pa
18、ragraph 2 refer to?A. The mask.B. Xiaomi.C. Italy.D. The computer.18. What can we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A. How Xiaomi made masks.B. Why Xiaomi posted some photos of crates online.C. How Xiaomi helped Italy fight COVID-19.D. What Italy did lo thank Xiaomi.19. How are the company Xiaomi and its
19、 masks?A. Traditional.B. Famous.20. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Smartphones of Xiaomi are popular in Italy.C. Xiaomi gave away many masks to Italy.C. Ordinary.D. Helpful.B. Xiaomi is a famous company in the worldD. Xiaomi can make good masks.CZhong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou,
20、 enjoyed a fun vacation this summer. She used to be busy attending training courses during the summer vacation, but this year she played sports most of the time.On July 24, the government （政府）made a new rule to reduce （减少）the schoolwork burden （负担）on primary and junior high school students. Accordin
21、g to the rule, teachers are not allowed to give any homework to the students who are in the first and second grades.It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework every day. The rule also says that of-campus tutoring institutions （校夕卜培训机构）are not allo
22、wed to offer overseas education courses. No training in school subjects will be allowed on weekends, during national holidays or winter and summer vacations.“About 75 percent of children in Chinese cities are taking after-school courses. Parents are worried that if their children start behind, they
23、will stay behind,M said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. lkThe rule wants to tell parents not to worry too much about their childrens studies/5“But this docs not mean tutoring courses will completely disappear, since students still need to take exams J said Chu Zhaohui, a
24、senior researcher al the National Institute of Education Sciences. One- on-one or one-on-（wo tutoring might be more popular because of this need.If students can gain the most knowledge from schools, there is no need for them to take after- school-classes. So, schools should try io improve （heir educ
25、ation quality （教育质量）.E. . What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The meaning of the new rule.B. The problems of the new rule.C. The content （内容）of the new rule.D. The influence （影响）of the new rule.F. . According to the new rule, Zhong Kaitong might spend finishing her homework every day this ter
26、m.A. zero minutesB. less than one hour and a halfD. more than two hoursC. about one hundred minutes23 What does Chu Zhaobui mean?A. Tutoring courses will completely disappear.B. It wont be important fbr students to lake exams.C. There is no need for students to take tutoring courses.D. More and more
27、 students will take one-on-one or one-on-two tutoring24. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To tell students to study hard.B. To tell parents not to worry about their childrens study.C. To encourage schools to improve （heir education quality.D. To talk about a new rule about reducing students
28、burden.25. Where can we see the passage?A. In a students diary. B. In a newspaper.C. In a storybook.D. In a sports magazine.第二节补全语篇。（共5小题，每小题2分）以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Do you often use WeChat fbr chatting with your friends or family?WeChat is an online Chinese social media （社交媒
29、体）platform.26 Here are some ways for you.Dont share your personal （私人的）information with strangers. Just like in the real world, not everyone online is your friend. 27 When you use WeChat, do not put your personal information, such as your name and your ID card number online, or you may make yourself
30、 in danger.28 When you see “To be a friend or not?” from a stranger, check the persons information first. This is a good way to keep you safe.Think carefully before you post your photos. It may be a good place to post something interesting, but you still need to be careful. Why? 29 Alter all, not ev
31、eryone is kind.3（） But when you grow up, you will be glad that you are careful about your Moments （朋友圈）.A. Because some bad people can get some information easily from what you post.B. WeChat is fun, but it is important to know how to stay safe when using it.C. Some people may use your information t
32、o do something bad.D. It might be hard for you to think about these while you are in school.E. Dont accept （接受）anyone as a friend online if you do not know him or her.F. You dont need to worry about too much when you talk online.第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题L5分）下面的材料AF分别介绍了六项课外活动。请根据Paul、Helen、Millie、Kevin、Emma五
33、个人的情况，帮 助他们选出他们最可能感兴趣的活动。31 . Paul likes animals. Hewants to leam how to look after them.32 . Helen is looking for away to ask others to care for the Earth.33 . Millie is helpful. Shewould like to do somelhing to help others.34 . Kevin wants to go outfor exercise every day.35 Emmas dream is tobe a w
34、riter. She needs some writing practice.A. Big Wild WalkBig Wild Walk gives you a way （o find out wild spaces. In this activity, you need to walk three kilometres a day. Get ready to count （数）your steps or record your walks.B. Coram voiceCoram Group will have a writing competition （竞赛）called Coramvoi
35、ce for young people to drcam about life. You can write a short story about your dream life to take part in it.C. Chinese painting ClassYou can leam how to paint a bird, flower, or people with brushes. We will provide the tools and paper for you. We have both day and night lessons.D. Creative Earth A
36、rt CompetitionIn the competition children should paint or draw a picture about the Earth in the future. We hope people can help save the Earth when they see （he pictures.E. The Pony ClubAre you interested in horses? The Pony Club teaches you how to ride horses. It also trains you to take care of hor
37、ses.F. Martin House ShopsYou can give your old things to us. After wc sell them, well give the money to poor childrens families. Or you can help us sell the things for the children in need.第二部分非选择题（25分）III .语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。New York is on the coast, north-east of the U.S.
38、Il is one of the36 (large) cities in the world. It 37(call) the Capital of (he World. If you are a sport fan, you can go to Madison Square Garden which is the home court of New York Knicks, 38 famous NBA team. In addition, maybe you are interested in 39 (watch)films. Then the latest foreign and Amer
39、ican films can be watched at New Yorks finest cinema, the Film Forum. It is also a good idea 40 (spend) some time in Central Park watching a play by Shakespeare in the open air if you come to New York in summer, if you like operas, the Metropolitan Modern Open House is a good place. The Museum of Mo
40、dern Art is a place fbr 41 (love) of paintings. Dont worry 42 your meals. All kinds of restaurants can be 43 (easy) found here. You can not only eat Western food, especially American food, 44 also the food from China, Thailand. Vietnam, India or the Philippines. If you go there some day, you will un
41、derstand45 it is known as the City That Never Sleeps.IV .书面表达(15分)46.你校下周将举行英语周活动。假如你是LiHua,被推荐作为活动的发言人，请你根据以下提示，写 一篇英语演讲稿，向同学介绍一项重大发明电脑。要点：1 .电脑是世界上最伟大的发明之一。它们改变了世界，并且在我们的日常生活发挥了重要的作用。2 .便利：人们可以网上购物：帮助解决问题并学到更多知识，(至少补充一点)；3 .不足：长时间使用电脑对眼睛不好，(至少补充一点)； 4.你的看法。Hello, everyone! Tin Li Hua. it?s my great honor to introduce an important invention to you.Thats all! Thank you!