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1、高二年级第一学期12月质量检测考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共12页,满分150分,考试限120分钟注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷 指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满
2、分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the man meet Shelley?A. At summer camp. B. In a writing class. C. In college.2. What is the most expensive thing that the woman orders?A. Her drink.B. Her bread.C. Her vegetable.3. Why isnt the
3、Internet working?A. The power went out. B. The woman disconnected it.C. The man didnt pay the bill.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?高：年级英语试题（第1页共12页）42.A. indicatedB. expectedC. agreedD. argued43.A. InsteadB. MeanwhileC. AnyhowD. Therefore44.A. DoubtsB. AnswersC. Suggestions
4、D. Requirements45.A. quietedB. turnedC. pulledD. let46.A. existB. changeC. matterD. increase47.A. uncomfortableB. firmC. lightD. sharp48.A. weightB. positionC.shapeD. size49.A. fantasyB. imaginationC. thoughtD. admiration50.A. gratefullyB. privatelyC. carefullyD. proudly51 .A. regretsB. joysC. surpr
5、isesD. worries52.A. carryB. showC.shareD. cover53. A. breakB. work outC. pick upD. go on54. A. catch up withB. let go ofC. look down onD. put up with55. A. depressedB. boredC. refreshedD. amazed非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese kung fu is a 56(tradition) Chinese s
6、port. It is probably one of the earliest sports that use both 57(strong)and brain.The theory of kung fu is based 58 the classical Chinese philosophy(哲学体系).Over its long history it has developed as a unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-discipline, and art. It can go back to a
7、ncient times 59 people used sticks to fight against wild animals and they gradually gained experience in self-defense.Chinese kung fu is a large system of theory and practice, 60(use) techniques of self-defense and health-keeping. In sports like track and field and boxing, a sportsman 61(usual) has
8、to retire in his 30s. That is because injuries 62(suffer) during years of active sport participation at 63 young ageaffect their ability to continue exercising in later life. In Chinese kung fu, however, there 64(be)differences between exlernal(夕卜家拳)and internal”(内家 拳).65 is said that in external, y
9、ou exercise your muscles, bones and skinwhile in internal, you train your spirit, qi and mind.高二年级英语试题（第10页共12页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.上周日你班举办了以“亲近大自然”为主题的“秋游红叶谷”活动。请你为 校英文报写-一篇报道，内容包括：1 .参加人员；2.活动过程；3.个人感受注意：2 .词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯An Autumn Outing to the Red Leaf Valley第二节 读后续写（满分25
10、分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several
11、months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.One day, Ali took Zahras shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasnt until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his si
12、ster to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Alis running shoes. Zahras school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast
13、as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the
14、 new shoes. The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he
15、 stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third.高二年级英语试题（第11页共12页）Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided（碰撞）with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答Paragraph 1:Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing.
16、Paragraph 2:Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.高二年级英语试题（第12页共12页）高二年级第一学期12月质量检测考试英语答案1. BAACB 6. CBACC11. AABCB 16. ACCBB 21. BBDAB26. ACDBB 31. BACDC 36. AGDFE 41. DBABA 46. CCACC 51.DADBC56. traditional 57. strength 58. on 59. when 60. using61.usually 62. suffered 63. an 64. are 65. ItO
17、ne possible version:Last Sunday, we participated in a one-day trip to the Red Leaf Valley organized by our class, which intended us to get close to nature.At 6 am, we started on foot and it took an hour before we reached our destination. During the walk, we not only breathed fresh air but appreciate
18、d fantastic surrounding views. In the valley, so attractive were the red leaves that all our stress was relieved. We had some beautiful pictures taken and enjoyed a wonderful picnic.This activity rewarded us with an unforgettable memory.66. One possible version:Paragraph 1:AU looked up and saw the o
19、ther boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finish line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down, Ali couldnt help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast t
20、hat he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister.Paragraph 2:Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickl
21、y. He could not wait to see his sister and share the thrilling news. On his arrival, Ali found Zahra was waiting outside, She was really nervous whether her brother had brought her what she was expecting. t4Zahra, see what 1 have got for you. he took the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands
22、, The instant Zahra saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali, “Thank you, Ali. Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and sister hugged tightly together.A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.5. What does the woman tell the
23、 man?A. Shoes are 15% off. B. He should come back next month.C. Winter jackets arc the only items on sale.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a clothing store. B. At a work event. C. At the cleaners.7. When will the woman return?A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. T
24、onight.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. According to the article, whats wrong with smoothies?A. They contain too many calories.B. The man doesnt make his properly.C. They take too long to drink.9. What did the man put in his smoothie?A. Vegetables. B. Sugar. C. Milk.10. What does the man imply in the end?A. Hell
25、read the article. B. HcH stop drinking smoothies.C. Hes still going to make smoothies.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the man doing?A. Giving suggestions. B. Offering information. C. Asking for help.12. What does the woman think of her father?A. Stubborn.B. Understanding. C. Warm-hearted.13. What will
26、the woman probably do next?A. Quit the play. B. Talk with her father. C. Take her father to the show. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What do we know about the area?A. Lightning strikes mostly in December.B. The people there worry about getting hit.C. The area is near the Andes Mountains.15. What did NASA call
27、 the area?A. The Never-Ending Storm of Catatumbo.高二年级英语试题（第2页共12页）B. The Lightning Capital of the World.C. The Light of Venezuela.16. How many people are struck by lightning near the Catatumbo River?A. One in three per year. B. One in 12,000 per year.C. 80% of people who live there.17. What does the
28、 man say in the end?A. Hes scared of storms. B. Hell never visit Venezuela.C. Hed be careful if he lived in the area.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What does the speaker suggest people do at the beginning of the week?A. Stay indoors.B. Put their summer clothes away.C. Get out to enjoy the beautiful weather.1
29、9. When should the storm be over?A. By Tuesday evening. B. By Friday morning. C. By next Monday. 20. What usually happens in late September and early October?A. There are a lot of storms. B. The weather gets hot again.C. It is always quite cold.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题
30、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUrbana Park District Counselor in TrainingExperience camp from the leaders point of view and bring your own energy and talents to the Urbana Park Districts summer camp. Participate in and lead daily camp activities while helping counselors（辅导员）and children in Nature Day Camp.Y
31、ou will volunteer 15-20 hours per week （3-4 days）, attend weekly CIT meetings and participate in ongoing training throughout summer.Join the excellent group of teens who gain experience and leadership skills that prepare them for future jobs. As a CIT, you make camp even more fun. Interested? Make a
32、 CIT application, available at any Park District office or online. Candidates（申 请者）are selected through an application and interview process. Space is limited. Fees include camp T-shirt, all training, supervision（管理）and field trips, Payment is due on acceptance into the program. More importantly, pr
33、e-camp training is a must.高二年级英语试题（第3页共12页） Dates:Application Deadline: Apil 7,2023Camp Dates: Monday-Friday, 8:30 am-3: ()0 pm; June 5-August 4Fees: $350 Parent Comment:Both my children have been CITs and have loved the chance to be leaders. It has helped them be more confident about their abilitie
34、s. Ages Served:Ages 13-15 (Completion of 7th grade required) Location:Anita Purves Nature Center, 1505 N. Broadway BrbanaFor more information, call the Anita Purves Nature Center al 217-384-4062 21. Who is the text intended for?A. Trainers. B. Teenagers. C Job hunters. D. Sports lovers.22 .What can
35、we learn about the camp from the text?A. It asks for the company of parents.B. It offers children a chance to act as a leaderC. It accepts candidates who have related experience.D. It teaches participants how to find a proper job in the future.What is required if you want to take part in the camp?A.
36、 Singing up before June 5,2023.B. Providing your information online.C Preparing your T-shirts in advanceD. Participating in pre-camp trainingBIn movies and books, people often describe a decisive moment when they figure out who they are. However, I never thought it actually happened in real life. I
37、never expected to have a u momentn of my own. When it arrived, mine was much more powerful than I could have ever imagined.During the spring of myjunior year, my class watched a documentary called ”The Invisible Children.n It was about three college students who take a trip to Africa and document th
38、eir experience. At first the film was slightly humorous. However, once the高二年级英语试题（第4页共12页） group arrived in northern Uganda, the mood changed. They learned what the consequences of a 23-year war had been for thousands of children. Some had lost family and friends, others were caught by the opposing
39、 force and became child soldiersBefore long: I was sobbing（哭泣）.I couldnt believe these things were happening, yet at the same time I knew they were. I just hadnt been paying attention, for in the past 17 years, I was blessedly protected. When the movie ended, I couldnt get it out of my head. For the
40、 next week, I was not myself. Every bite of food I took I thought of Grace, the 15-year old who had little to eat. When I went to bed, T pictured Sunday, the 14-year old boy sleeping on a straw mat on the ground in a camp. My whole world shifted.Since that day, I havent been able to picture my futur
41、e in a way that doesnt involve going to Africa and doing what I can to help. Ultimately, this is why I decided to major in engineering. With an engineering degree, my potential for change will be limitless. 1 will build wells and schools, and design irrigation systems. Engineering is tough, but I kn
42、ow- in what Yeats called “ my deep hearts call M -that this is what Im supposed to do with my life.23 .What did the author think of a decisive moment at first?A. It was impossibleB. It was unforgettableC. It was common.D. It was powerful. How does the movie influence the author?A. It amused him.B. I
43、t changed his perspectives of life.C. It made him unsure of himself.D. It made him lose the desire to eat or sleep.24 .Why does the author choose to study engineering?A. To achieve his goalB. To be well acknowledgedC. To challenge himselfD. To realize his childhood dream.27.In which section of a new
44、spaper may this text appear?A. Celebrity B. Health. C. Education D. Science.CMost of us will never get the chance to look down on Earth from above. But simulating（模拟）this effect on Earth might do the trick. Seeing expansive videos of Earth has been found to boost peoples curiosity and creativity. Th
45、at might be why you feel as if you are stepping outside yourself, and your internal monologue（独白）goes quiet.Psychologists Dachcr Keltner and Jonathan Haidt define awe as the feeling we get高二年级英语试题（第5页共12页） when were faced with something vast that is beyond our cognition（认矢口）and that we struggle to u
46、nderstand. Its an emotion that combines amazement with an edge of fear, and it can weaken our very sense of self.Throughout history, powerful leaders have made use of awe to apply control, using grand buildings, monuments and stories to make their people feel humble（谦卑的）.One study found that people
47、drew themselves smaller after an awesome experience, but it didnt affect their self-respect. Another study found that people who watched an awe-inspiring video estimated their bodies to be physically smaller than those who watched a funny or neutral video.Using MRI scans, scientists have discovered
48、changes inside the brain that might be responsible. When people feel awe, the brain lowers activity in the areas thought to make up our sense of self.Changing your sense of self might sound scary, but it can make you a better person. Research has shown that feeling awe can make people behave more morally and generously. Awe can have personal benefits as well. Its been shown to make us feel happier and less stressed, even weeks after an awes