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1、辽宁省沈阳市和平区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末统考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. purpose of the Spring Bud Project is to help girls return to school.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2. There was something with Toms teeth, so he went to see a.A. doctorB. dentistC. teacherD. nurse3. There was something with Toms teeth, so he went to see a.A
2、. doctorB. dentistC. teacherD. nurse4. Debbie enjoys and always looks friendly.A.readingB.thinkingC.smiling5. Damin is over 65 now,he still works every day.A.soB.butC.afterD. swimmingD. as6. . Tina because of a loud noise outside her house.A. grew upB. put upC. took upD. woke up7. 一 will Peter retur
3、n to his factory?一In 3 days.A. How longB . How oftenC. How farD. How soon7. We can take care of pet dogs in large open areas than in small spaces.A. easyB. easierC. more easily8. I called you at eight last night, but there was no answer.一I then and couldnt answer the phone.A. was driving B. droveC.
4、has driven9. Ive won the first prize in the singing competition, Miss Li.一, I am proud of you.A. Good ideaB. All rightC. Never give up10. Could you tell me yuanxiao in China?Usually at the Lantern Festival.D. easilyD. will driveD. CongratulationsA. where do people eatB when people eatC. why people e
5、atD. how do people eat意识到了做志愿者工作的意义。请你写一篇演讲稿说明对于做志愿者工作的看法。内容包括：1 .做志愿者工作的意义；2 .可以从事的志愿者工作（清洁社区卫生、探望敬老院老人、组织活动为灾区筹款等）；3 .号召同学们加入你的行动中来。注意：1 .词数80-100词，可以适当增加内容，以使行文流畅。4 .开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。Dear fellow students,Now more and more people take part in the voluntary work.试卷第10页，共10页参考答案：1. CB2. CB3. DD4. CA5.
6、 DB6. B12.D13.A14.C 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. C22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D26.D27.B28.C29.B30.B31.C32.B33.D34.C35.B36.D37.B38. In todays newspaper. 39. 5/Five. 40. Mailroom helper. 41. At the weekend. 42. An email address.43. to say 44. was shared 45. completely 46. today9s 47. two 48. citi
7、es 49. more50. but with 51. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. 52. before care 53. less than 54. arms legs55. them the 56. is married 57. Cinderella goes to the party and daces with the答案第1页，共2页prince. 58 . 59.birds mice60. a lot 61. all day 62. took some photos 63. was able to 64. raised my s
8、pirits65 .例文：Dear fellow students,Now more and more people take part in the voluntary work. During the winter holiday, I worked as a volunteer to take care of Cindy, who was ill in hospital. From this experience, I learned that voluntary work is very meaningful. It can not only help others but also
9、improve ourselves.There are different kinds of voluntary work, such as cleaning the community, visiting the elderly in the old peoples home or organizing activities to donate money to poor areas.Lets take action right now to do some voluntary work to help the people around us and help to make the wo
10、rld a better place.答案第2页，共2页二、完形填空One day, a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know 11 he wasnt able to reach all of his goals in his life. He 12 the old man reading in a s mall house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to Garys 13 and told him, “First, come to he
11、lp me boil a kettle of water!Gary saw a 14 kettle standing in the comer next to a small stove, but he didnt find any wood, 15 he went out to search for some. He came back with some dry wood, filled up the kettle16water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in thestove and started a17, But b
12、ecause the kettle was too large, when the wood burned up,the water did not 18. So he ran off to get more.When he returned, the water had nearly got 19, This time he learned his lessonand prepared more wood in advance. This time the water boiled very 20.“If there is not enough wood, how would you boi
13、l the water?99 the wise man 21.Gary thought for a moment but didnt know the answer, so he shook his 22. “Well,then just pour out some water from the kettle!” the old man said. Gary nodded thoughtfully.“23. you had so many dreams and set too many goals,“ said the old man.“24is just like the large ket
14、tle full of water. You didnt have enough wood so you25boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either poursome water out or prepare more wood!,11. A. howB. whyC whetherD. when12. A. heardB explainedC thoughtD. found13. A. storyB explanationC. adviceD. lesson14. A. li
15、ttleB. niceC. bigD. new15. A. soonB , againC. soD. then16. A. fromB. withC. ofD. at17. A. pieceB. tryC. fireD. step18. A. heatB. workC. fillD. boil19. A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hot20. A. slowlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. smoothly21. A. saidB suggestedC askedD. looked22. A. faceB. headC. armD. hand23. A. At
16、onceB . At lastC. At a timeD. At first试卷第2页，共10页24. A. ThatB. OneC. HereD. There25. A. should B. shouldntC. couldD. couldnt三、阅读单项选择This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are theexciting activities.PLACE: The Jazz ClubDATES: 15-23 MarchPRICE: 120TIME: 10 p.m. t
17、ill lateTEL: 6466-8736PLACE: Jack SteinsDATES: every MondayPRICE: 60TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m.TEL: 6402-1877PLACE: Shanghai MuseumDATES: dailyPRICE: 30 （15 for students）TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.一5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.一9 p.m.TEL: 6888-6888Live MusicLate Night Jazz （爵士乐）Enjoy real American jazz from John
18、Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quicklyScottish （苏格兰的）DancingTake your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Steins. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to
19、dance.Exhibitions-Shanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. Ifs always interesting to visit.26. If people want to watch Johns performance, they can call at to book a ticket.A. 64664877. B. 6888-6888. C. 6402-1877. D. 6466-8736.27. Bob and his fri
20、end want to go to Jack Steins. How much will they pay?A. 180.B. 120.C. 90.D. 60.28. People canat 2 p.m. on Monday.A. enjoy real American jazzB. take their friend to do Scottish dancingC. go to visit Shanghai MuseumD. see the whole of American history. Where can we probably read the text?A. In a scie
21、nce book. B. In a newspaper.C. In a dictionary. D. In a diary.We all love giant pandas. In the 1970s there were just 1,114 of these animals in China. Now there are 1,864 giant pandas living in 52 protection areas that have been built in recent decades. In fact, several speciesC 物种）that were endanger
22、ed have seen a suiprising comeback in recent decades, thanks to major protection efforts.Besides the giant panda, Yunnans snub-nosed monkey （金丝猴）and the crested ibis （朱 鹘）are also among these success stories. The crested ibis, for example, was once widespread in east China, Japan, Russia and South K
23、orea, but was later thought to die out. In 1981, seven crested ibises were found in Shanxi Province. Since then, breeding programs have helped its population reach 2,000. China has sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years to help the species regenerate （开展壮大）.China has more than
24、11,800 nature reserves. They account for 18% of Chinas total land area. The reserves cover 35 million hectares of forest and 20 million hectares of wetland, and include 85% of the countrys wildlife.29. The population of pandas is larger than before with the help of.A. the living areasB. main protect
25、ion effortsC. the species rebirthD. breeding programme30. How many kinds of endangered species are mentioned in the text?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.31. The underlined word “widespread“ means in Chinese.A.蔓延的B.普遍的C.泛滥的D.广阔的What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We should thank our country f
26、or protecting plants.B We should try to protect the endangered animals.C. Our country has the most nature reserves at present.D. Our country has made a difference to the wildlife.试卷第4页，共10页Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have complained about it be
27、cause you thought it took you much playtime. But now youd better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers （同龄 人）.The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical t
28、raining, children did better on a memory test than those who didnt take music lessons. The researchers made the children age between 4 and 6 into two groups-one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didnt take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in di
29、fferent times. The results showed brain development changes at least every four months. The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, math and IQ.People say music is the good medicine for a broken hea
30、rt. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.32. Why should you thank your parents fbr their time and money spent on your music?A. Because you get well after you take music lessons.B Because you will make faster pr
31、ogress in every way.C. Because music can help you to improve your memories.D. Because you become healthier and stronger than before.35 . The researchers made one group of the kids aged 46 take music lessons forA. six months B. a yearC. two yearsD. four months36. According to the last paragraph most
32、people think music can make us.A.confidentB worriedC. lazyD. happy37.A.How to become cleverer.B , Music does us much good.C.What to find in wonderful music.D. Everyone should receive music training.What does the passage mainly tell us?四、阅读回答以下问题阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。Some university students are looking
33、for summer jobs. Read the advertisements in todays newspaper and choose the best job for each student.ASSISTANT ZOOKEEPER wanted to help the zookeeper. Suitable（合适的）job for someone who doesnt need an air-conditioned office!2845 331Job marketMAILROOM HELPER required to help in quiet office. Suitable
34、job for someone who likes working alone.2355 538SHOP ASSISTANT required at department store. Must be friendly and good with numbers.GRO Box 1174BABYSITTER（临时保姆） needed by family downtown （市中 心）.No experience necessary but should be available（有空的）on Saturday evenings.2766151WAITER needed in very busy
35、 fast-food restaurant. Must be able to serve people quickly. 38. Where can we find the advertisements?39. How many jobs are offered according to the ads?40. Tom is a quiet boy, which job can he choose?41. When does a babysitter work, on weekdays or at the weekend?42. What is Lizying323 163 ?五、语法填空阅读
36、短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。试卷第6页，共10页送元二使安西送元二使安西A Farewell Song唐王维渭城朝雨泡轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人。No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain;The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green;I invite you to drink a cup of wine again;West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen.Time flies
37、and you will soon finish your junior high school. It might be a little sad43 (say) goodbye to your teachers and classmates. This feeling 44 (share) more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei (701-761) had to say goodbye to his friend.A Farewell Song begins with a lovely morning s
38、cene. After the rain, the road is45 (complete) clean and free of dust, and the willows (柳树)by the hotel are fresh and green. In the morning, Wang has to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er, who would leave for a faraway place called Anxi in46 (today) Xinjiang.In the poem, the last 47(second) lines are
39、 the best-known. The poet invitesYuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be tough. Although most48 (city) in China were prosperous (繁华的)during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the western areas were quite lonely. The journey to the west would be full of hardship, Wang thought. So when
40、Wang says I invite you to drink a cup of wine again,“ he is pouring49 (much) care than others to his friends and sending good wishes into the cup as well. This sincere (真挚的)love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains so today.六、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，然后按照要求完成以下小题。Every Saturday, Wang Wc
41、ifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xian. The audience can hear them, (A)they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.(B)皮影是由硬皮革制成的.The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colou
42、rs and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen (C)lights behind it. The audience sit (D) in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets shadows c
43、learly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. (E) Now with TV and films shadow puppet plays aie not as popular as before.Wang and his friends often work hard for little money, but they dont (F) mind. They want
44、to keep this traditional art form alive.50 .在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词：； .将文中画线局部(B)译成英语：51 .写出文中画线局部(D)和(F)处的同义词或近义词：； .将文中画线局部(E)改写为 Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are popular before.52 .从文中找出皮影可以活动的两个局部：; 阅读短文，然后按照要求完成以下小题。Many of you have heard of a Cinderella (灰姑娘)story, but you may not
45、know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their “version“ of the story. The story of Cinderella has all kinds of versions. Lets read two of (A)and find out how they are different.The version that
46、most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas dress and the mice turn into carnage men (马车夫)and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage.They help her meet the prince. (B) Cinderella mar
47、ries the prince and they live happily together.In another version of this story written in (C)1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.The birds now live in the tree and they offer Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. (D)灰姑娘去派对并且和王子跳舞.Later, he finds Cinderella is doing hard work at home试卷第8页，共10页Cinderella marries