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1、202L2022学年广东省茂名市高州市九年级（上）期末英语试卷（B卷）In our life, we always meet somebody or something that makes us excited, happy or sad.Now let me share (1) funny experience with you.I was at the train station last year.I was waiting 2) my train to Berlin.I had nothing to do, so I walked around the shop and admire
2、d (3)in the shops.I enjoyed (4) there.Suddenly, I wanted to go to the bathroom.I searched for it, 5) I couldnt find it.I had to ask other people where it was.To my surprise, those people I asked didnt understand I said at all.They all told me the restroom was over there.I felt very surprised, and I
3、had to ask 7) people.I needed to use a bathroom, but why did they tell me to have a rest in a restroom ? I wanted to cry.I needed a bathroom, not a restroom.After half an hour, I still find the bathroom.I gave up.I felt tired of all this walking.I decided that maybe they were right and I did need to
4、 rest so I walked to the restroom.Now I was (9) because I realized the restroom was actually the name for a public bathroom!How I wish I could have known HO) meaning of bathroom before.1. A.IB.me2. A.toB.for3. A.somethingbeautifulC. beautiful something4. A.walk5. A.although6. A.where7. A.more8. A.ca
5、n9. A.surprising10. A.aB. to walkB. butB. WhenB. muchB. couldB. disappointingB. anC. myC. ofB. anything beautifulD. beautiful anythingC. walkingC. becauseC. howC. manyC. cantC. surprisedC. theD. mineD. withD. walkedD. ifD. whatD. mostD. couldntD. disappointedD./English names and Chinese names are qu
6、ite different in some (11) ways, but its not hard for us to know. Unlike Chinese, most English people have (12) names.One is their family name， both of the other names are given names.Their family name is (13) the given name.They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the (14) name, but they never used 5) first n
7、ame.For example， we can (16) a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, (17) we can*t call him Mr James or Mr Allan.People usually use Jim (18) James.Jim is short for James because its (19) to remember.But Chinese names are the opposite.A girl with the name Han Limei (20) her family name Han first.Of c
8、ourse, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。11 20,【答案】B、C、D、A、A、C、D、A、B、C【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：英文名字和中文名字在一些其他方面有很大的不同。another另 一个；other其他的；others其他的人或物；the others其他的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）。 根据”someways”可知，此处指”一些其他的方面”。故选B。（2）考查数词。句意：不同于中国人，大多数英国人有三个名字。one； two二；three三；four
9、四。根据One is their family name, both of the other names are given names.（一个是他们的姓氏， 另外两个名字都是名字。）可知，大多数应该人有三个名字。故选C。（3）考查介词。句意:他们的姓氏放在名字的后面。above在上面；front在前面；back 向后的；behind在后面。英文名字的姓氏放在名字的后面。故选D。（4）考查名词短语。句意：他们在姓前面加上Mr, Mrs或Miss。last name姓氏；given name名 字；middle name中间名字；full name全名。表示称谓的Mr, Mrs或Miss要放在
10、姓氏前。故选A。（5）考查代词。句意:但是他们从不用他们的名字。their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；them 他们（宾格）；its （它的）；it它。根据“they”以及空后的“first name”可知，此空应该用形容词性 物主代词。故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：例如，我们可以称呼一个叫詹姆斯艾伦格林的人格林先生。ask要求； say 说；call 称呼；write 写。根据we cana man named James AHan Green” （我们可以一个叫詹 姆斯艾伦格林的人格林先生。）可知，这里指“称呼”。故选C。（7）考查连词。句意：但是我们不能称呼他詹姆斯先生或艾伦先生。so因
11、此；or或者；and和； but但是。根据”we cana man named James Allan Green Mr Green,（我们可以称呼一个叫詹姆斯 艾伦格林的人格林先生。）以及we can*t call him Mr James or Mr Allan.（我们不能称呼他詹姆 斯先生或艾伦先生。）可知，此空表示转折。故选D。（8）考查短语。句意：人们通常使用吉姆而不是詹姆斯。instead of而不是；for long长久；so far 到目前为止；next to紧挨着。根据Jim is short for James（吉姆是詹姆斯的简称）可知，人们常使 用吉姆而不是詹姆斯。故选A
12、。（9）考查形容词。句意：吉姆是詹姆斯的简称，因为它很容易记住。important重要的；easy容易 的；dif自cult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据Jim is short for James（吉姆是詹姆斯的简称）可知， 吉姆更容易让人记住。故选B。（10）考查动词时态。句意:一个叫韩丽梅的女孩把她的姓放在第一位。put放（动词原形）；putting 放（现在分词）；puts放（第三人称单数）；was put被放。句子时态为一般现在时，主语A girl” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。故选C。本文主要介绍了英文姓名与中文姓名的不同之处。首先要通读全文，了解文
13、章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。2125.【答案】D、C、B、B、B【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据The New Year* Day is coming.（元旦就要到了。）可知,马上新 年就要到了，年末应该是冬季。故选D。（2）细节理解题。If you were born on January 1st, you may get a small color TV, too.（如果 你在1月1日出生，你还可以得到一台小彩电。）可知，如果你生日是1月1日，你可以得到一 个小的彩色电视。故选C。（3）细节理解题。Sony TV s
14、ells the best in our market.（索尼电视在我们市场上卖得最好。） 可知，销售得最多的是索尼电视。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据Medium： 2, 690 （中型洗衣机2690元）以及Size 55： 5, 199 （55 寸索尼电视价格5199）可知，萨利共需支付2690+5199=7889元。故选B。（5）细节理解题。It can help you wash your clothes automatically.（它可以帮你自动洗衣服） 可知，选项B”天鹅洗衣机能够自动洗衣服”描述正确。故选B。新年要来了，合欢电器超市将有一场大促销，本文是其广告。通读全文，理解文
15、章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。263（）.【答案】D、A、B、C、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 In the old days, women didnt have the equal （平等的）rights as men, they had no rights to go to school or even get a job （在过去，妇女没有像男人那样平等的权利，她们 没有权利上学甚至是工作），可知在过去，妇女不能上学。故选D。（2）细节理解题。On Womens Day, in China, all
16、the women will have a half-day off.（在中国，妇 女节这天，所有妇女会放假一天。）可知中国妇女在妇女节这天可以放假一天。故选A。（3） 词义猜测题。根据 come up with some ideas to make their women happy.For example, buying them gifts they are longing for （想出点子让他们的女人开心。例如，买她们的礼物）可推断，要让女人开心，就要买她们渴望的礼物，longing for的意思是“渴望”。故选B。（4）细节判断题。根据 a new festival called
17、Girls* Day, which is celebrated on March 7 every year （一个新的节日叫做“女孩节”，在每年3月7日庆祝）可知选项A错误；根据OnGir尽Day, universities hold many activities for their female students （在女孩节，大学为女学生举办很多活动） 可知是为女学生举办活动，不是所有学生，选项B错误；根据women didnt have the equal （平等 的）rights as men （在过去，妇女没有像男人那样平等的权利）可知选项D错误；For example, buyin
18、g them gifts they are longing for （买她们渴望的礼物），可知妇女节这天男人为了让女人开心， 会买礼物给女人。故选C。(5 )标题归纳题。文章首先介绍了妇女节的习俗，然后讲述在中国，妇女是指已经结婚的女人， 于是一些女大学生创建了女孩节，在3月7日这天庆祝。故选D。文章介绍了妇女节和女孩节。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。31【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】G【小题4】D【小题5】F【解析】(1)题干的意思是：Roy是一个勇敢的孩子，他喜欢有趣的书。但是他
19、最喜欢科幻小说， 他想长大了成为一个著名的科学家。选项B是介绍的弗兰肯斯坦，这是一本恐怖小说，是关 于科学的，一位科学家制造了一个人，符合Roy的要求，故选B。(2)题干的意思是：Bonnie很漂亮但是有点害羞，她喜欢书，她有点敏感，当她读书的时候，她 常常感到难过，她喜欢浪漫故事书。选项C是介绍的灰姑娘是一部浪漫传奇，灰姑娘有一个 卑鄙的继母和继姐妹，她经常打扫家里的卫生，有一天，她去参加晚会，遇见了一个王子，他们 相爱了，这是一个美丽的故事，符合Bonnie的要求，故选C,(3)题干的意思是：Mario要去英国，他想了解更多的英国的情况。选项G是介绍的英国生活 英国人的日常生活是什么样的？
20、他们为什么那么频繁地谈论天气？这本书将告诉你所有你想知道 的这个国家的事情。符合Mario的要求，故选G。(4)题干的意思是：小吴刚到深圳，她晚上经常感到孤独，有时非常想念她的家人。选项D是 介绍的”深圳的夜空不寂寞，如果你在陌生的城市里受到孤独和不安的困扰，为什么不听一听 深圳电台晚间倾谈节目夜空不寂寞呢？符合小吴的要求，故选D。(5)题干的意思是：约翰是一个高中学生，毕业以后他想成为一名电视播音员，他需要向著名的 播音员学习。选项F是介绍的我问，故我在，本书由杨澜编注，一个中国电视播音员，她出 版了自己的新书我问，故我在，这本书记录了她和一些名人和普通人之间的成功的访谈记录。 符合约翰的要
21、求，故选F。短文主要介绍了五个人的爱好和几本书的内容。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断 也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。32【答案】【小题1】spoke【小题2】in【小题3 came【小题4 well【小题5】chance【小题6】bought【小题7】difficult【小题8】because【小题9】cheering【小题 10 Whatever【解析】(1)考查动词。句意：每天我和同学说英语。主体时态是一般过去时。故答案为：spokeo(2)考查介词。句意：我读英语书籍和报纸。in English固定短语，用
22、英语。故答案为：in。(3)考查动词。句意：所以当我回来的时候，我能说英语说的很好。主体时态是一般过去时。故 答案为：cameo(4)考查副词。句意：所以当我回来的时候，我能说英语说的很好。副词修饰动词。故答案为: welL(5)考查名词。句意：我得到了一个好机会。空格前面的词语是a,所以要用单数名词来填空。 故答案为：chanceo(6)考查动词。句意：我爸爸给我买了一本英语书。主体时态是一般过去时。故答案为：boughto(7)考查形容词。句意：后来我发现遵守诺言太难了。空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容 词来填空。故答案为：difficulto(8)考查连词。句意：我想出去因为天气是晴
23、朗的。because引导原因状语从句。故答案为:because。(9)考查现在分词。句意：我想做的只是想让我自己振作起来。空格前面的词语是was,所以要 用现在分词来填空，构成过去进行时。故答案为：cheering。(10)考查代词。句意：无论你做什么，不要半途而废。Whatever引导让步状语从句。故答案为：Whatever o本文主要介绍了我学习英语的经历以及收获，无论你做什么，不要半途而废。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就 可以确定正确答案。33【答案】【小题1】Three.【小题 2】From July 1st, 2019 on.【小
24、题 3 】Because of the increasing amount of waste we are producing.【小题 4】Its buried in landfills.【小题 5 Wet garbage.【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据 first, pour out any leftover （残留物）into a wet waste bin； second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin； finally, throw the single-use cup and straw （吸 管）into a d
25、ry waste bin.（第一，把残留物倒进湿垃圾桶；第二，把包装纸放进可回收垃圾桶；第 三，把一次性杯子和吸管扔进干垃圾桶。）可知在上海扔掉一杯牛奶要遵循三个步骤。故填：Three.（2）根据 From July 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to sort （将分类）their garbage （垃圾）according to strict rules.（从2019年7月1日起，上海人被要求按照严格的规定将垃圾分类。）可知上海人被要求将垃圾分类是从2019年7月1日开始。故填：From July 1st, 2019 on. （
26、3）根据 Why should we sort our garbage?The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing （为什么我们应该把垃圾分类？答 案在于我们产生的垃圾数量日益增长），可知我们应该把垃圾分类是因为日益增长的垃圾数量。 故填： Because of the increasing amount of waste we are producing.（4）根据Most of this waste is buried in landfills （大多数废物被埋在垃圾清埋场），可知大多数废 物被埋在垃
27、圾清埋场。故填：Its buried in landfills.（5）根据 wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer （湿垃圾可以用来制造煤气、热量 和肥料），可知被用于制造热量的是湿垃圾。故填：Wet garbage.本文主要介绍了上海的垃圾分类的规则及我们应该进行垃圾分类的原因。先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确答案。34.【答案】Cherish the Valuable Resources As we all know, the earths resources are limi
28、ted, so we have to take good care of them and cherish these resources.In order to protect the environment, rubbish classification is very necessary.（对实施垃圾分类的看法）It can save the money and the time for a country to deal with rubbish and it also saves the resources.【高分句型一】How should teenagers do in our
29、daily life to save resources? First, we must turn off the tap after washing our hands to avoid wasting water.Second, we can use the bath water to water the flowers.Third, dont use disposable chopsticks, plastic cups, non-degradable lunch boxes.（青少年在日常生活中应该怎样节约资源）Lets do what we can to cherish the re
30、sources and build a better world together!【高分句型二】（呼吁大家珍惜资源， 共建更美好的世界）【解析】【高分句型一】It can save the money and the time for a country to deal with rubbish and it also saves the resources.它可 以节省一个国家处理垃圾的金钱和时间，也可以节省资源。and表并列。【高分句型二】Lets do what we can to cherish the resources and build a better world toget
31、her!让我们尽我们所能珍惜 资源，共同建设一个更美好的世界！祈使句。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。11. A. anotherA. one12. A. aboveA. last13. A. theirA. ask14. A. soB. otherB. twoB. frontB. givenB. themB. sayB. orC. othersC. threeC. backC. middleC. itsC. callC. andA. instead of18. A. importantA. putB.
32、 for longB. easyB. puttingC. so farC. difficultC. putsD. the othersD. fourD. behindD. fullD. itD. writeD. butD. next toD. interestingD. was putHehuan Electrical SupermarketThe New Years Day is coming.We will hold a big sale for you.All the products only cost you 80% of the original price.And the fir
33、st ten customers can get special gifts on that day.If you were born on January 1st, you may get a small color TV, too. Welcome to take a look at our shop.We are sure to give you many surprises.Swan Washing Machine It can help you wash your clothes automatically.You just need to put the half-dry clot
34、hes on the line.If you dont want to wash your clothes now, you can set it at a certain time and then itworks.Its very convenient.Small： 1, 690Medium： 2, 690Large： 3, 690Sony TVSony TV sells the best in our market.The TV*s picture quality is excellent and the price is OK.There are many functions, suc
35、h as play DCD, receive TV programs or radios, getting on line and so on. Come and choose one! Size 55： 5, 199 Size 65： 7, 199 Size 75： 8, 999Midea CookerMidea cookers in different size are on show during this week.Many of them are at a much lower price than before.The cookers can help you a lot.lt c
36、an help you cook tasty rice, make delicious chicken or duck.lt can also help you to stew soup according to your taste.Price： 21921 . From the passage we know that it is now.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter22 .will get a small color TV as a present in the supermarket.A. Li Lei, the first to arriv
37、e at the supermarketB. Mary who will buy two Sony TVsC. John who was bom on January 1stD. Jerry who is a worker in the supermarket23 .were sold the most in Hehuan Electrical Supermarket.A. Swan washing machinesB. Sony TVsC. Midea cookers and air conditionersD. Mobile phones and cameras24. Sally want
38、s to buy a medium swan washing machine, a size 55 Sony TV, she should pay.A. 10, 689 B. Y7, 889 C. 10, 889 D. 8, 88925. From the passage above, we know that.A. everyone can get a special gift if you go to the supermarketB. swan washing machine can wash your clothes automaticallyC. you can use the So
39、ny TV to take photosD. the highest price of the Midea cooker is219DWomens Day is an international holiday to celebrate womens achievements.In the old days, women didnt have the equal （平等的）rights as men, they had no rights to go to school or even get a job.Now, as the days go by, women play a more an
40、d more important part in our society.So, every year we have more and more activities to celebrate this day.On Womens Day, in China, all the women will have a half-day off.They can have a rest and do anything they are interested in， such as shopping, eating out, taking a trip and so on.As for the men
41、, they not only work for a whole day, but also come up with some ideas to make their women happy.For example, buying them gifts they are ， taking them somewhere they are looking forward to and so on.So the women want to have more holidays like Womens Day.As a result, many female （女性的）college student
42、s created a new festival called Girls Day, which is celebrated on March 7 every year.In China, nwomennis related to the married women.Since the female students havent got married and they do not like to give up the opportunity to be queens”，they created Girls* Day.On Girls* Day, universities hold ma
43、ny activities for their female students, such as a make-up competition, a hand-make competition, a dancing competition and so on.26. According to the passage, women couldnt in the old days in China.A. cook meals B. see the plays C. ride horses D. go to school27. The women in China now on Womens Day.
44、A. have a half-day offB. still work for a whole dayC. cant cat out with friendsD. can take a trip with the her husband28. The underlined part longing for here means.A.失望B.渴望C.愿望D.绝望29. From the passage we know that.A. Girls Day is on March 8thB. university holds activities for students on Girls DayC
45、. men buy some gifts for their womenD. men and women had the same rights in the old days30. Whats the best title of this passage? A. The Activities on Womens DayB. The International HolidayWomens DayC. The Womens Day at Home and AbroadD. The development of Womens Day31.配对阅读。左栏时关于五个人的一些描述，右栏是七种不同的书籍。
46、请根据五个人的情况 为他们选出最合适的书籍。A. Ali Baba and the Forty ThievesIt is a funny book.lt tells us a very interesting story.There is a cartoon movie about Ali Baba.B. FrankensteinIt is about science.A scientist makes a man.Ifs(1) Roy is a brave boy.He likes funny books, but he likes science fictions best.He also
47、interesting.If you love science, you may sure to read it.C. Cinderellawants to be a famous scientistIt is a romance.Cinderella has a mean stepmother andwhen he grows up.(2) Bonnie is beautiful but a little shy.She loves books.She isstepsister.She usually cleans the house.One day, she goes to dance a
48、nd meets a prince.They fall in love.lt is a great story.also a bit sensitive.When shereads something sad, she will feel very sorry.She loves romantic books.D. Night SkyIf you are troubled by loneliness and uneasiness in a strange city, why not read the book by Xia Guang, the(3) Mario is going to England.He wants to knowcitys