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1、D. is； isD. See you.D. Thank you.D. are waitingA. partyB. filmC. saleD. match202L2022学年安徽省合肥市庐阳区七年级（上）期末英语试卷1. We have meat and rice for lunch.()A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Look!Some fish on the table,and some apples in the box.()A. is； areB. are； isC. are； are3. -Lets play basketball on Sunday.-( )A. Me
2、too.B. Thanks.C. Good idea.4. Hi,Tom!Your new T-shirt is cool.-()A. No,it isnt. B. Youre right. C. All right.5. Hurry up! We for you at the gate of the park now.-Im sorry. Im coming soon.A. waitB. waitsC. is waiting6. can I open a new document?-Use the mouse and click it.()A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. What
3、7. Do you take exercise every day?Yes.I always thirty minutes walking after supper.()A. spendB. beginC. meanD. give8. There is a in the clothes shop. Lets go to buy some clothes.()9. Come on,son!You have friends here.YouYe not.()A. greatA. greatB. happyC. aloneD. important10. Ice cream is not health
4、y food,lots of people like it.()A. andA. andB. soC. butD. orMy name is Wang Jun.There is a(l l)in my bedroom.I often(12)it to do many things.I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download (卜 载)some information about my(13).It(14)me a lot.Now I am(15)at all the subjects at schooLSometimes I(16)movie
5、s on the Internet.I can also search for(17)from the Internet because I like listening to music.My mother always(18)me not to play computer games,because it is not good for my( 19).1 dont have a printer now.My father is going to buy(20)for me next month.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择 合适连词用法
6、。11. 20.【答案】D、C、B、A、D、C、D、A、B、D【解析】(1) D考查名词。television电视机；picture图画；furmiture家具;computer电脑。 根据卜文“I can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download (下载)some information about my.”可推知，应是有一台电脑。句意：我的卧室里有一台电脑。故选D。(2) C考查动词。play玩；save节省;use使用；click点击。根据下文1 can do my homework on it.Sometimes I download (下载)
7、some information about my.,”可知，应是经常用它做很 多事情。句意：我经常用它做很多事情。故选C。(3) )B 考查名词。secrets 秘密;lessons 课程;plans 计划；stories 故事。根据下文It.me a lot.Now I amat all the subjects at school.”可知，应是会下载一些关于我课程的信息。句意:有时我会 下载一些关于我课程的信息。故选B。(4) A考查动词。helps帮助；makes制作；likes喜欢；checks检查。根据后句Now I amat all the subjects at school.
8、”可推知，应是对我帮助很大。句意：它对我帮助很大。故选A。(5) D考查形容词。interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的；good好的。be good atn 擅长”，固定短语。句意：现在我擅长学校的所有科目。故选D。(6) C考查动词。look看；remember记得；enjoy喜欢、享受的乐趣；want想要。根据 空后”movies on the Intermet”可知，应是喜欢在网上看电影。句意：有时我喜欢在网上看电 影。故选C。(7) D考查名词。movies电影;e-mails电子邮件;information信息；songs歌曲。根据后 句because Hike
9、 listening to music.”可知，应是从网上搜索歌曲。句意：我也可以从网上搜索 歌曲，因为我喜欢听音乐。故选D。(8) A 考查动词。tells 告诉；thinks 认为；puts 放；gets 得到。根据后句because it is not good for my.”可知，应是告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。句意：我妈妈总是告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。 故选Ao(9) B考查名词。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；teeth牙齿；feet脚。根据常识可知，玩电脑游戏 太多对眼睛不好。句意：因为它对我的眼睛不好。故选B。(10) D考查数词。this这个；that那个；it替代可数名词单数或不可数名
10、词，指同类同物； one替代单数名词，表示泛指，指同类异物。根据句意，此处指同类异物，应用one。句意： 我爸爸下个月要给我买一台打印机。故选D。短文主要介绍了王军用自己房间内的电脑做的事情和注意事项。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通 读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后 一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后, 再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。2130.【答案】A、D、B、C、A、D、B、A、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了美国人一日
11、三餐吃什么，什么时间吃。1句意:他们通常一日三餐。meals餐；classes班；minutes分钟；trips旅行；根据下文 BreakfastLunch”可知，此处指一日三餐；three meals a day”一日三餐”。故选A。2 .句意:早餐总是在早上8点之前到来。gets获得；leaves离开；opens打开；comes到来; 根据Breakfast al waysbefore 8： 00 a.m .”及结合选项可知，此处使用comes,表示早餐总是在 早上8点之前到来”，符合语境。故选D。3 .句意：他们通常吃夹果酱或黄油的面包，煎蛋或水果，喝牛奶或橙汁。beans黄豆；milk
12、 牛奶；sugar糖；tea茶；由”drink”可知，能喝的是液态的，早餐喝“牛奶”，符合语境。故选 Bo.句意:他们认为这些食物是“美味的。sweet甜的;fat肥胖的;delicious美味的；strong 强壮的；句意：他们认为这些食物是美味的。根据They think these foods are”及结合选项 可知，不使用sweet的原因是这些食物不都是甜的。故选C。4 .句意:午饭在中午12点到下午2点之间。between在之间;before在之前;after在之后；from从起；根据12： 00 and 2： 00p.m.”可知，此处使用between,表示”；betweenan
13、d.在之间，固定短语。故选A。5 .句意：晚餐是一顿大餐。party聚会；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；根据下文 Hlt is often at 6： 00 p.m.”可知，下午六点吃的是“晚餐。故选D。6 .句意：美国人通常一开始就喝汤或饮料。cook煮;start开始；celebrate庆祝；clean清洁； 根据Americans usually.the meal with soup or drinks及结合选项可知，此处使用 start,表示 吃饭时先喝汤或饮料”。故选B。7 .句意：在感恩节，他们喜欢吃火鸡，一种鸟的肉。on在，指在具体的某一天或某一天的
14、上午，下午，晚上；at在，时间最短，一般表示时间点；in在，时间范围大，泛指一天中的 上午，下午,晚上；about大约；Thanksgiving Day感恩节”是具体的某一天,应使用介词 on。故选A。8 .句意：美国人和我们不同。difficult困难的；healthy健康的；different不同的；important 重要的；根据下文内容”他们中的大多数人从不使用筷子。他们通常用刀又吃饭。”可知，这 是说“不同的”。故选C。9 .句意：他们中的大多数人从不使用筷子。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never 从不；根据下文They usually use kni
15、ves and forks for eating.”可知，他们通常用刀又吃饭，” 从不”使用筷子。故选D。31 .【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】G【小题4】F【小题5】D【解析】1. (1) C.根据Tm watching TV.”结合选项可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。C选 项”你正在做什么？ 符合语境，故选C。2.(2) E.根据”Sorry,this TV show is interesting.”结合选项可知，提出建议出去打网球。E选项” 你想去打网球吗？ ”符合语境，故选E。3. G.根据Sorry,this TV show is interesting.1 以及She i
16、s cleaning her room.可知,Betty 自己无法去，建议可以让某个人去。G选项”你可以叫Kate和你一起玩。”符合语境，故选G。4.(4)F.根据Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her.”可知，此处提到 Mary 和 Davido F选项”Mary和David呢？ ”符合语境，故选F。5.(5) D.根据OK, he also likes playing tennis.”可知,此处应提到某个人可以去打网球。D选 项”Bill现在不忙。”符合语境，故选D。3235.【答案】C、B、B、A【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍
17、了一个动物园里有什么样的动物，并简单介绍了动物园 的票价，开门时间，注意事项等等。1 .根据Big elephants from Yunnan, cute koalas (考拉)from Australia,tigers from the south of China and lions, giraffes and zebras fromSouth Africa are all waiting for you.Lovely pandas and clevermonkeys are going to make you laugh. There are also some bearsand bir
18、ds.”来自云南的大象、澳大利亚可爱的考拉、中国南方的老虎、南非的狮子、长颈鹿 和斑马都在等着你。可爱的熊猫和聪明的猴子会让你笑。也有一些熊和鸟。可知是十种动物。 可知C符合题意。2 .根据Grown-ups (成人)：60 yuan； Children： 30 yuan； Childrenunder six： Free (免费的)”成人：60元；孩子们：30元；6岁以下儿童：免费。李明和他的 父亲或母亲共支付30+60=90元，可知B符合题意。故选B。3 .根据Opening Time： From Monday to Friday： 9:00-16:30； Saturday and Sund
19、ay： 8:30-17:300 营业时间:周一至周五9:00-16:30；周六、周日8:30-17:30。可知，结合选项B选项时间在 此范围内，符合题意。故选B。4 .根据“ You are welcome to take photos with some animals here.”欢迎你与这里的一些动物拍 照。可知不是所有的动物。可知A选项描述错误。故选A。3639.【答案】A、D、A、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。1 .根据 Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.这是本文的主题句,介绍 了英国的一
20、些饮茶的情况。下面分三段介绍了，故选A。2 .根据they drink tea at every hour of the day,可知是每个小时都会喝茶，故选D。3 .根据 Scones are a simple kind of cake.They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them.They are good with tea.In fact,if you want a cream teain the UK, youll get a teapot with some delicious scones!(烤饼是一种
21、简单的蛋糕。它们有点甜，通常会加果酱和奶油。他们 很喜欢喝茶。事实上，如果你想在英国喝一杯“奶油茶”，你会得到一个带有美味烤饼的茶壶！) 可知cream tea指的是带有蛋糕的茶，故选A。4 .通读全文结合Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK可知，这是本文的主题句， 介绍了英国的一些饮茶的情况。故选C。4043.【答案】B、A、B、D【解析】本文介绍了美国的学校是什么样的。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲， 确定最佳答案。1.(1) B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are
22、a lot of trees and flowers in it,so some schools look like parks J可知，那里有很多树和花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。故选B。2. (2) A细节理解题。根据第二段中的In the classroom,students sit in groups.”可知，在美国 教室里，学生们成群结队地坐着。故选A。3. (3) B 段落大意题。根据第四段After school most students go to different after-school activities,such as sports games and diffe
23、rent kinds of clubs.放学后，大多数学生去参加不同的课 外活动，如体育比赛和不同种类的俱乐部。”可知，第四段主要是介绍课外活动。故选B。4. (4) D 推理判断题。根据Every day students have six or seven clases.”可知，学生们每天 有六到七节课。根据The school day finishes early in the afternoon.”可知,下午放学早。根据 In the classroom every student has a locker (锁柜).”可知，在教室里，每个学生都有一个锁 柜。综上所述可判断描述是正确的
24、。故选D。4447.【答案】C、A、D、C【解析】【文章大意】短文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同地方时区不一样造成时间不同。 首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合 排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。1. (1) C.细节理解题。根据文中There are twenty-four time zones in the world.可知，世界上 有24个时区。故选C。2. (2) A.词义猜测题。根据文章Travelling west,you set your clock back.While travelling east,you set it
25、forward .(向西旅 行时，你把时钟拨慢了。当你向东旅行时，你把它提前了。)”，可猜测出，下划线单词的 意思应是“向前”。故选A。3. (3) D.细节理解题。根据文中Its seven oclock in the moningin Beijing以及But its evening in London.Most of the people are sleeping in their rooms J可知，北京现在是早上七点。大多数 英国人在房间里睡觉。故选D。4. (4) C.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了不同地方时区不一样造成时间不同。 故文章的最佳标题应是“时区”。故选C。4
26、8.【答案】小题1 A hospital.【小题 2 The boys parents.【4、题 3 】Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.【解析】(1) A hospital.细节理解题。根据He takes the boy to a hospital,可知是去了医院， 故答案是A hospital.(2) The boy*s parents.细节理解题。根据 The boys parents learn what happened.As a reward (回 报)for his kindn
27、ess,they give John a new bike,可知是男号的父母给他的自行车，故答案是The boys parents.(3) Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.主旨大意题。根据 Be kind and always help others in need and it will come back to you.善待他人，总是帮助有需要 的人，它会回至你身边。故答案是 Be kind and always help others in need and it will come
28、back to you.本文讲述了 John帮助了一个男孩之后得到一辆自行车作为回报。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。49 .【答案】Have【解析】原句是现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词have提前。故答案是Have； youo我冰箱里有一个橘子。你冰箱里有橘子吗？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。50 .【答案】for【解析】make sb.sth. =make sth.for sb.给某人制作某物。故答案是foro我父亲给我做了一只风筝。我父亲给我做了一只风筝。解答此类试题
29、时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、 反义词等，准确作答。51 .【答案】dont【解析】答案：dont do。句中do是实意动词，这里是一般现在时，主语they复数，故借助于助动词do构成否定，后加动词原形do,故答案是dont doo他们晚上做作业。他们晚上不做作业。含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not, 一般实 意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don匕doesn匕didnl等。52 .【答案】Where; sitting【解析】划线部分。n the chair在句中作地点状语，所以用
30、疑问词where,句子是现在进行时， 疑问词后跟be动词is,再跟现在分词。故答案是 Where; sittingo女孩正坐在椅子上。女孩正坐在哪儿？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答。53 .【答案】hoose【解析】选择choose,是动词；help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配。故答案为：chooseo我要你帮我为我妹妹选一辆自行车。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完 整的句子。54 .【答案】eady【解析】准备be ready for,是固定短语。故答案为：rea
31、dyo汤姆起得很早，他已经准备好上学了。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完 整的句子。55 .【答案】hare【解析】分享share,是动词；根据句意和前句是一般现在时可知，后句也要用一般现在时， 故答案为：share。我们住在一个小房子里，我和我哥哥合住一个房间。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完 整的句子。56 .【答案】itchen【解析】厨房kitchen,是可数名词；根据句意可知，要用单数形式。故答案为：kitcheno我妈妈现在正在厨房里做饭。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单
32、词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完 整的句子。57 .【答案】all【解析】墙wall,是可数名词；根据句意用单数形式。故答案为：walk在教室的墙上有一幅世界地图。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完 整的句子。58 .【答案】Dear Sam,How are you these days? You want to know my school day and weekend.Let me tell you.We often have a busy weekday.Our lessons start at 8 o* clock,! have four
33、 lessons in the morning.They are usually Chinese,math,English and science.Im good at math and science.【高分 句型一】In the afternoon,! often have two lessons.Then I always go to the playground and do my favourite sports.We usually leave school at half past five.（学校情况） At weekends,! usually do my homework.
34、Sometimes I go to the cinema with my parents because we all like watching movies.How about your school life?（周末安排）Would you like to talk with me on the Internet?（邀请他 寒假期间在网上聊天）Hope everything goes well with you.高分句型二】 Yours,Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】Im good at math and science.我擅长数学和科学。be good at 擅长。【高分句型二】W
35、ould you like to talk with me on the Internet?你想和我在网上聊天吗？ Would like to do sth 想做某事。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清 楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。11.A. televisionB. pictureC. furnitureD. computer12.A. playB. saveC. useD. click13.A. secretsB. lessonsC. plansD. stories14.A. helpsB. makesC. likesD. che
36、cks15.A. interestingB. luckyC. badD. good16.A. lookB. rememberC. enjoyD. want17.A. moviesB. emailsC. informationD. songs18.A. tellsB. thinksC. putsD. gets19.A. earsB. eyesC. teethD. feet20.A. thisB. thatC. itD. oneAmericans eat many kinds of food every day .They usually have three(21)a day. Breakfas
37、t always(22) before 8 ： 00 am.They usually eat bread with jam or butter,fried eggs or fruit,and drink(23)or orangejuice.They think these foods are(24).Lunch is(25)I2： 00 and 2： 00 pm.They often eat vegetables,sandwiches,hamburgers or hot dogs and drink coffee or cola.(26)is a big meal.It is often at
38、 6： 00 pm.Americans usually(27)the.meal with soup or drinks.They eat roast chicken,steak and salad.(28)Thanksgiving Day,they like to eat turkey (火鸡)， meat from a kind of bird. Americans are(29)from us.Most of them(30)use chopsticks (筷子).They usually use knives and forks foreating.21. A. meals22. A.
39、gets23. A. beans24. A. sweet25. A. between26. A. Party27. A. cook28. A. On29. A. difficult30. A. alwayseating.31. A. meals32. A. gets33. A. beans34. A. sweet35. A. between36. A. Party37. A. cook38. A. On39. A. difficult40. A. alwaysB. classesB. leavesB. milkB. fatB. beforeB. BreakfastB. startB. AtB.
40、 healthyB. oftenC. minutesC. opensC.sugarC. deliciousC. afterC. LunchC. celebrateC. InC. differentC. sometimesD. tripsD. comesD. teaD. strongD. fromD. DinnerD. cleanD. AboutD. importantD. never31. A： Hello,Betty.B： Hi,Tony.A： B： Pm watching TV.A： J2LB： Sorry,this TV show is interesting. (3)A： She is
41、 cleaning her room.B： (4)A： Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her.B： A： OK, he also likes playing tennis.See you.A.Good idea.B.Where are you?C.What are you doing ?D.Bill is not busy now.E.Do you want to play tennis?F.What about Mary and David?G You can ask Kate to play with you.(1)(2)(3)
42、(4)(5) NDo you like animals? Do you want to see animals from every part of the world just in one place? Come to Sunny Zoo. It is a very big zoo with many different kinds of animals.Big elephants from Yunnan,cute koalas (考拉)from Australia, tigers from the south of China and lions, giraffes and zebras
43、 from South Africa are all waiting for you. Lovely pandas and clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. There are also some bears and birds. You will have a good time here.You are welcome to take photos with some animals here. Ticket Price (彳介格)：Grown-ups (成人)：60 yuanChildren： 30 yuanChildren unde
44、r six ： Free (免费的)Opening Time： From Monday to Friday： 9： 00-16： 30Saturday and Sunday： 8： 30-17： 30Keep the zoo clean and don*t give food to animals!Thank you!32. How many animals are mentioned (提至U) in the passage? A. 8.B. 9.C. 10.D. 11.33. Li Ming is a middle school student. He goes to the zoo wi
45、th his parent. How much are their tickets?A. 60.B. 90.C. 120.D. 150.34. You can go to the zoo at.A. 8:30 a.m. on TuesdayB. 10 a.m. on FridayC. 6 p.m. on SaturdayD. 7 p.m. on Sunday35. Which of the following is False （错误）？ A. You can take photos with all animals.B. The zoo is open on weekdays and wee
46、kends.C. You cant give food to the animals in the zoo.D. It is a. very big zoo with many kinds of animals.oEnglish people enjoy drinking tea very much.They like to drink it with some cakes or biscuits to eat.Here are some things about tea drinking in the UK.There is no real tea timeAll around the wo
47、rld,everyone thinks that English people drink tea at 5 oclock in the afternoon every day.In fact （实际上），they drink tea at every hour of the day,from the minute they get up to the last minute before going to bed.Of course,an Englishman may drink tea around the middle of the afternoon,but they also drink it with breakfast.The nice scones （烤饼）Scones are a simple kind of cake.They are a little sweet and usually with jam and cream on them.They are go