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1、寒假精练6Languages around the worId基础温故二一、单词拼写For many nations, blue is a （象征）of protection and religious beliefs.1. Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the reading of the （传统的）literature yesterday.2. Having strong motivation（动机）is one of the biggest （因素）in reaching goals.3. Remember, keep a positiv
2、e （态度）and good things will happen.4. She made no （指称）to her illness but only to her fiiture plans.5. As the public transport （系统）cant satisfy peoples needs, many people turn to private cars.6. The Tang （朝代）made Chang,an its capital.1.1 can fluently speak different （方言）of Chinese.9. Snow White is one
3、 of the most famous Disneyland cartoon （人物）.10. He is good at Chinese （书法）,especially at the running style.二、单句语法填空Human life （regard） as part of nature and the only way fbr us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.11. the difliculty, she finally became the first Indian female athlete to comp
4、ete in the Olympics.12. The doctor-patient relationship （base） on trust, and therefore honesty is essential.13. There are many websites online where different （variety） of games can be played.14. There are a large number of students who are not economics （major）, who would like to leani something ab
5、out the economy.15. rd appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you willcome.16. They said that due to the (globe) warming the forest is producing additional tons of wood each year.17. The exhibition was divided four parts to display different kinds of painting.18. Sclfdriving i
6、s an area China and the rest of the world arc on the same starting line.19. The reason she did it is that she wouldnt let her parents feel disappointed. 三、翻译虽然怀特教授写了一些短篇小说，但他的戏剧更有名。(be known for)20. 那个时候正是她还长得比较漂亮的时候。(That was a time when.)无论你做什么，你都应该全身心地投入。(no matter.)21. 越来越多的人通过互联网进入了信息时代。(An inc
7、reasing number of.)中国的书面语言是如何把今天的中国人和过去的人们联系在一起的？|主题精炼山甲甲甲口川四、七选五How to Remember What You ReadReading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what youve read!26 You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images(形象)may fly right out of your head. Here arc a
8、few tricks for remembering what you read.27If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely wonl be able toremember what you read. Its a bit like reading a foreign language. If you dont understand what youre reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you ca
9、n do.Use a dictionary; look up the difficult words.Are you connected?Does a character remind you of a friend? Does the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away. 28 How willing are yon to
10、 make the connections happen? Read it; hear it; be it!Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some characters into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. Hed make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character.
11、29 How often do you read?If you read frequently, youll likely have an easier time with remembering what youre reading(and what youve read). 30 As you make reading a regular part of your life, youll make more connections, stay more fbeused and understand the text better. Yoirll learn to enjoy literat
12、ureas you remember what you read!A. Are you confused?B. Practice makes perfect.C. Whats your motivation?D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E. Marking helps you remember what you read.F. But other books require a bit more work on your part.G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text
13、!五、书面表达写一篇有关汉语的文章。内容如下：1 .汉语是世界上最古老的语言之一，也是联合国(United Nations)的工作语言之一。2 .现在世界上越来越多的人说汉语。3 .随着中国的发展与壮大，汉语在国际交流中起着重要的作用。要求：1.字数120词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。一、单词拼写【答案】【答案】1. symbol 2. classic3. factors4. attitude5. reference6. system 7. Dynasty 8. dialects 9. characters二、单句语法填空10. calligraphy【答案】11. is rega
14、rded12. Despite13. is based14. varieties15. majors16. it17. global18. into三、翻译19. where20. whyProfessor White has written some short stories, but he is better known fbr his plays.21. That was a time when she still looked relatively handsome.22. No matter what you do, you should put your heart into i
15、t.23. An increasing number of people are joining the Information Age via the Internet.24. How does written Chinese connect Chinese people today with those of the past? 四、七选五【答案】26-30 DAFGB【解析】26 .空后表示：你或许刚刚读完一篇文章，但文章中的大意和出现的概念、形象可能就 从你的大脑中消失了。根据but可知前后语意相反。刚刚读完文章就会忘记，那么记忆有时 就是件很棘手的（tricky）事。27 .空格单独
16、一行，且与下面的标题句并列，由此推断该句应为概括性语句，它与本段 都属于 a few tricks 的范畴。再结合下文的 confusing 和 dont understand what youre reading 可知，本段是对产生的困惑给出小诀窍，故A项：你困惑吗？为最佳选项。28 .根据空格前面内容可知，读书需要联想。有些书，你或许马上能建立联想。空格后 句意：你怎么才能建立这些联想呢？此处表示转折，而且前面用some books,后面必定有 other 之类的与之对应的词，而 F 项：But other books require a bit more work on your par
17、t 满足 这两个条件。29 .空格位于段末，根据文章的写作思路推测此处应是段落总结性的句子。再分析空格 前的内容可知，该段主要讲了阅读，所以G项：你阅读时也可以这样做！符合语境。30 .空格前一句：如果经常阅读的话，你会记住你正在读和读过的内容；空格后一句： 当阅读成为你日常生活的一部分时，你会产生更多的联想，阅读时会更加专注，同时也能更 好地理解所读内容。通过frequently, regular等词汇推知，要多阅读，才能记住内容。此处 B项（熟能生巧）符合语境。五、书面表达【范文】Chinese is one of the most ancient languages in the wor
18、ld. Although English is used all around the world, more and more people speak Chinese nowadays. You will hear Chinese spoken in many countries and areas. Chinese is also one of the official languages of the United Nations.Now that China is becoming stronger, Chinese will certainly play a more important part in international communication. More and more people in the world are beginning to learn Chinese and many famous universities have set Chinese course.Im sure that it is a good idea for people from other countries to learn Chinese.