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1、江苏省泗阳中学2022级高一年级期末测试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 I. How long will the man have to wait for the post office （o open?A. 15 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 20 minutes.2. What is the man going to do during t
2、he summer vacation?A. Go camping.B. Visit his parents. C. Visit his friends in London.3. What is the woman doing?A. Complaining. B. Apologizing.C. Arguing.4. Why did the woman call?A. To ask to borrow some CDs.B. To ask whether Bill can come to the party.C. To pass on some information about the part
3、y.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waitress.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is
4、Linda famous for?A. Painting.B. Traveling.C. Collecting stones.7. What is the mans opinion of Lindas stones?A. Priceless.B. Impressive.C. Imaginative.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Where does this dialogue take place?C. In the street.C. She called the police.C. Three years ago.A. In the police station.B. At th
5、e womans house.9. What did （he woman do when the thief ran away?A. She ran after him.B. She shouted loudly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. When did the two speakers last meet?A. Eight months ago.B. Iwo years ago. 狂热已经结束。如今，包括流媒体服务Netflix,高档健身自行车制造商Peloton,股票交易应用Robinhood. 电商平台Shopify以及视频会议公司Zoom在内的“封锁疯狂指数”的股价已
6、经从最高点下跌了 80%以 上。）”可知消费型科技公司的股价大幅飙升，然后下跌。故选B。【13题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段最后两句Though （he pandemic darlings have fizzled, the shift towards ever greater digitization continues. The true winners are not the flashy consumer-tech firms, but the companies that provide （he infrastructure to enable this shift（尽管大流行的宠儿
7、已经fizzled,但向越来越大的数字化的转变仍在继续。 真正的赢家不是那些华而不实的消费科技公司，而是那些提供基础设施以实现这转变的公司。）”以及 第四段第一句Look beyond the boom and bust of consumer tech, and you see the real successes.（透过消费型 科技的繁荣与萧条，你会看到真正的成功。）”可知句中的“the pandemic darlings”指的是在疫情期间股 价疯涨后又下跌的消费型科技公司，再结合划线词所在句子中的“hough”以及主句the shift towards ever greater digi
8、tization continues. 0 可推知 fizzled 在句中意思与 the real successes v 相反,所以 C 选项 fail “失败”符合句意，故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段第二句 The market for the infrastructure technology that underpins peoples daily lives, such as cloud computing, cybcr-sccurity and digital payments, is booming.（云计算、网络安全和数字支付 等支撑人们日常生活的基础设施技术市场
9、正在蓬勃发展。）”可知云计算是支撑人们日常生活的技术设施 技术;结合最后一段 “The bubble may have burst on the pandemics darlings, but the drumbeat of digitization continues. The less obvious technologies that provide the underlying infrastructure for the shift are the true beneficiaries of covid. Whether these will fuel a productivity
10、boost one day remains （o be seen. But there was more going on during the pandemic than lockdown crazy.（对疫情宠儿的泡沫可能已经破灭，但数字化的鼓声 仍在继续。那些不那么引人注目的技术为这一转变提供了基础设施，它们才是新冠肺炎的真正受益者。 这些是否会在将来的某一天推动生产力的提高，还有待观察。但疫情期间发生的不仅仅是封锁的疯狂行 为。）”可知数字化的转变离不开云计算等基础设施技术，故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句 “In （he early days of covid-19
11、, the tech industry was consumed by a sense of excitement.（在新冠肺炎疫情初期，科技行业沉浸在一种狂喜中。）”以及第三段最后一句Though the pandemic darlings have fizzled, the shift towards ever greater digitization continues. The true winners arc not the flashy consumer-tech firms, but the companies that provide the infrastructure to
12、 enable this shift. 以及文章中关 于消费型科技公司和基础设施技术公司的详细对比，可知文章主要介绍了疫情下消费型科技公司的暴涨 暴跌和提供基础设施技术公司的真正繁荣，所以D选项“Tech Losers and Winners of the Pandemic.（疫情下 的技术嬴家和输家）”作为标题能够概括全文，故选D。第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2. 5分,满分125分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Live-stream marketing: A rural rags-to-riches story?For many
13、years, quality agricultural products were unable to sell in faraway provinces. 16 It prevented them from accessing a wider, urban client. In most cases, because farmers failed to directly reach consumers, their heavy physical labor resulted in very little income. In this regard, live-stream marketin
14、g may appeal to young migrant workers and convince them to return home in the countryside. 17In Yunnan Province, southwest China, live-stream marketing is currently the most popular way of pushing local products to consumers across the country. 18 It is turning the smartphone into a new farming tool
15、 by fashioning new shopping centers. Live-streaming has greatly boosted the provinces produce sales in the past two years. We now have a great business model in place, combining products with high-quality live stream platforms and support packages from the government. 19 Anyway, the continuous devel
16、opment of live- stream marketing is ready to play a big role in raising rural incomes in relatively backward provinces like Yunnan. E-commerce live-streaming is doing pretty well nowadays, but farm produce only accounts fbr a small share, mainly due to the lack of experienced hosts and infrastructur
17、e in rural areas.2（） How to grow live stream marketing for farm products? Short videos or live-streams, the key is to meet consumers demand. High-quality products alone arent enough; they must consider buyers preferences as well.A. There arises a question.B. Government policies and guidance should f
18、ollow up.C. The expansion of 5G technology is a vital contribution.D. The biggest barrier is lack of efficient marketing channels.E. China has a tradition of intensive cultivation and a huge rural population.F. But we should establish a complete supply chain based on strict standards.G. Once back th
19、ey can introduce more digitally advanced approaches to agricultural management.【答案】16. D 17. G 18. C 19. F 20. A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。讲述了直播销售的现状以及对农村产业的发展带来的优势。【16题详解】根据空前“For many years, quality agricultural products were unable to sell in faraway provinces.（彳艮多年来， 优质农产品无法销售到遥远的省市去。）”及空后“Il prevented th
20、em from accessing a wider, urban client.（它阻止农产品接触到更广的城市客户。）”可知，空前提到农产品无法销售到远处，空后提到了它阻止 农产品接触到城市顾客，本空应提到无法销售到远处的原因，故D项”最大的障碍就在于缺乏有效的销 售频道。”符合，说明了原因，且空后的it与本空的The biggest barrier相呼应，故选D项。【17题详解】根据空前 “In this regard, live-stream marketing may appeal to young migrant workers and convince them to return
21、home in the countryside.（就这点而言，直播销售可能会吸引年轻的流动工人，并让他们回到农村去 发展。）”可知，空前提到了直播销售会将年轻人吸引回到农村去发展，故本空应说明回去后具体如何发 展，故G项“一旦他们回去，他们可以将先进的数字化方式引入到农业经营中去。”符合，空前提到将 年轻人吸引回去，空后说明回去后将先进技术运用到农业经营中，故选G项。【18题详解】根据空前 “In Yunnan Province, southwest China, live-stream marketing is currently （he most popular way of pushin
22、g local products to consumers across the country.（在中国西南部，云南，直播销售是目前将当地产品 推给全国消费者的最流行的方式。）”及空后“It is turning the smartphone into a new farming tool by fashioning new shopping centers.（通过塑造新的购物中心，它将手机变成了一个新的农具。）”可知，空前 提到目前的云南通过直播销售将产品卖给全国，空后提到“它”将手机变成了新的农具，故C项“5G技 术的发展是一个主要的因素。”符合，说明空前直播销售成为最流行方式的原因，并
23、引出后文的内容， 且空后的It与本空的The expansion of 5G technology相呼应，故选C项。【19题详解】根据空前 “We now have a great business model in place, combining products with high-quality live stream platforms and support packages from the government.（现在,我们已经有了一个不错的销售模式,将产品和 高质量的直播平台和政府的支持结合起来。）”可知，空前提到了现在的网络销售模式已经十分成熟，F 项“但是，我们应该基于严
24、格的标准，构建一个完整的供应链。”是对空前的补充，尽管现在的网络销 售模式已经成熟起来，但是我们应该构建一个完整的供应链，保证产品的供应，故选F项。20题详解】根据空后“How to grow live stream marketing for fann products?（怎样为农产品来发展直播销售呢？）” 可知，空后内容是A项“这就产生了一个问题。”的顺义承接，空前提到产生了问题，空后具体说明是 什么问题，故选A项。第三节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My father never kept a
25、nything for emotional purposcs-cxccpt once. I was the only one in my family who cared about baseball and I always 21watching my heroes at Yankee Stadium. One winter, I wrote down aschedule for the summer dates and dreamed every night. To my surprise, one evening I saw my father22 it before going out
26、 （o work.The following Sunday, he told me, Lets put away some money into a 23 each week, and maybe we can go to Yankee Stadium this summer. “I 24 washed out ajar and 25 a label: YANKEE STADIUM FUND, I960.Each of us 26 to the jar weekly. However, we still hadnt gone to a game because my father had to
27、 work every Saturday. So one day, I 27 him of the remaining time, and then he 28 me. “Dont worry and well have a free Saturday. MOn the morning of the last game, I was waiting hopelessly with no 29 of my father who had been to work when he suddenly appeared and yelled, 4I got two 30!”.I could hardly
28、 31 when we finally sat together, father and son, watching my New York Yankees. I sat cheering, but for my father, all I could see is a face 32 tiredness from working all week.In 1963, my father died suddenly while working. In his bedroom, I noticed a33ticket in hisyellowish book, which read, Octobe
29、r I, 1960, General Admission. My father, who 34nothing foremotional reasons, had decided to keep （his, a（n） 35 of our afternoon together.21. A. dreamed ofB. passed downC. tried outD. called for【解析】22. A. inspiringB.checkingC. tearingD. examining23. A. bottleB. jarC. brochureD. package24. A. official
30、lyB. patientlyC. immediatelyD. unwillingly25. A. attachedB. identifiedC. createdD. protested26. A. referredB. contributedC. donatedD. attended27.A. accusedB. informedC. inquiredD. warned28. A. rescuedB. scoldedC. comfortedD. encouraged29. A. signalB. signC. replyD. company30. A. imagesB. riddlesC. t
31、icketsD. couplets31. A. breatheB. imagineC. standD. jump32. A. filled withB. decorated withC. equipped withD. coupled with33. A. prettyB. plainC. freshD. faded34. A. broughtB.abandonedC. producedD.saved35. A. impressionB. giftC. honorD. memory【答案】21.A 22. B23.B 24.C25. A 26. B 27. B28. C 29. B 30. C
32、 31.A 32. A 33. D34. D 35. D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要回忆了作者和父亲为了看一场棒球比赛一起存钱的事情。父亲去世 后，作者无意发现父亲还保留着那一天的球票。21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲除了一次外，从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西。我是家里唯一一 个关心棒球的人，我一直梦想着在洋基球场观看我的英雄。A. dreamed of梦想；B. passed down传递下 去；C. tried out 试用;D. called for 要求。根据上文 “I was the only one in my family who cared about base
33、ball可知，作者喜欢棒球，一直梦想着在洋基球场观看他的英雄。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是，一天晚上，我看到父亲在上班前检看了一下它。A.inspiring激 励；B. checking 查看；C. tearing 撕裂；D. examining 考查。根据上文One winter, I wrote down a schedule for the summer dates and dreamed every night.可知，作者写了一张行程表。有一天晚上他看到父亲在上班 前查看了这张行程表。故选B。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二个星期天，他告诉我，“
34、我们每周把一些钱存进一个罐子里，也许我们 今年夏天可以去洋基体育场。 A. bottle瓶子；B. jar罐子；C. brochure手册；D. package包裹。根据下 文“washed out ajar”可知，作者的父亲建议每周在一个罐子里放些钱。故选B。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我立刻洗掉一个罐子，贴上一个标签：扬基体育场基金，I960年。A.officially 正式；B. patiently 耐心地；C. immediately 立即;D. unwillingly 不情愿地。根据上文and maybe we can go to Yankee Stadium this s
35、ummer作者得知存完钱后就能去他一直梦想的球场看球，所以 他立刻就清洗了一个罐子。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立刻洗擦一个罐子，贴上一个标签：扬基体育场基金，I960年。A. attached 贴上；B.idcntificd鉴定出；C. created创建；D. protested提出抗议的。根据空后a label可知，作者在罐子 上贴上了一个标签。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每个人每周都向罐子放钱。A. referred参考；B. contributed贡献；C.donated 捐赠；D. attended 出席。根据上文 “Lets put aw
36、ay some money into a 3 each week, andmaybe we can go lo Yankee Stadium this summer.”可知,作者和父亲每天都会放钱进去。contribute to ”捐 助”，此处指把钱放进罐子。故选B。27题详解】考查动词词义辨析二句意：所以有一天，我告诉他剩下的时间，然后他安慰我，“别担心，我们星期六 会有空。“A. accused 被告;B. informed 知会;C. inquired 询问;D. warned 警告。根据上文“we still hadnt gone to a game because my fathe
37、r had to work every Saturday M 可知，作者知道父亲每个星期六都得上 班，所以有一天作者知会父亲剩下的时间，怕他不能陪他去看球。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以有一天，我告诉他剩下的时间，然后他安慰我，“别担心，我们星期六 会有空。 A. rescued 拯救；B. scolded 斥责；C. com foiled 安慰；D. encouraged 鼓励。根据下文Dont worry and we H have a free Saturday/t 4知，父亲知道了作者的担忧，所以安慰他说周六会有空的。故选 Co29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在
38、最后场比赛的早晨，我绝望地等待着，没有看到我父亲的踪影，这时他 突然出现并喊道:“我买了两张票！ A. signal信号；B. sign迹象;C. reply答复；D.company公司。根 据空前“I was waiting hopelessly”可知，在最后一场比赛的早晨，作者一直在等父亲，说明作者并没有看 到父亲踪迹。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最后一场比赛的早晨，我绝望地等待着，没有看到我父亲的踪影，这时他 突然出现并喊道:我买了两张票! ” A. images图像；B. riddles谜语；C. tickels票：D. couplets对联。 根据卜.文“I no
39、ticed a 13 ticket in his yellowish book”可知，父亲出现的时候拿着两张买到的球票。故选C。31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们父子俩坐在一起看着我的纽约洋基队时，我几乎无法呼吸。A. breathe 呼吸：B. imagine 想象一下；C. stand 站立;D. jump 跳。根据空后 “when we finally sat together, father and son, watching my New York Yankees. I sat cheering, but for my father n 可知，作者终于来到了 他梦想中的球 场
40、看棒球，所以他激动到无法呼吸。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词短语辨析 句意：我坐在那里欢呼，但对我父亲来说，我所能看到的只是一张脸，脸上充满了 整个星期工作的疲惫。A. filled with充满；B. decorated with用装饰；C. equipped with配备有;D.coupled with外加。根据下文“tiredness from working all week”可知，父亲工作一周,所以脸上充满了疲 惫的神色。故选A。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在他的卧室里，我注意到他那本发黄的书上有一张褪色的票，上面写着， I960年10月1日，普通入场券。A. pretl
41、y漂亮的；B. plain朴素的；C. fresh新鲜的；D. faded褪色的。根据上文“In 1963, my father died suddenly while working.”可知,时间过去了三年,作者的父亲意外去 世。所以三年前的这张球票已经褪色。故选D,【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西，所以决定把这件事保留下来， 作为我们一起度过的下午的回忆。A. brought带来；B. abandoned废弃；C. produced产生;D. saved保存 的。根据文章第一句话My father never kept anything for
42、emotional purposes-except once.” 可知，父亲从 来没有为感情H的保留过任何东西。故选D。【35题详解】考杳名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲从来没有为感情目的保留过任何东西，所以决定把这件事保留下来， 作为我们一起度过的下午的回忆。A. impression印象；B. gifi礼物；C. honor荣誉；D. memory记忆。根 据空后“ofour afternoon together”可知，父亲把球票保留下来，作为他们一起度过时光的回忆。故选 Do第四节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
43、。People are freer to travel as Chinas transport sector has fine-tuned 36 (measure) to further smooth transportation and logistics from Wednesday to respond to the nations optimized (优化的)COVID-19 containment measures.When 3V comes to traveling across regions and provinces, passengers are no longer re
44、quired 38 (present) negative results of nucleic acid tests or health codes at public transport venues, according to an optimized guideline issued by the Ministry of Transport on Wednesday. Travelers now going through 39 (secure) checks can scan iheir identity card to enter the stations, 40 same proc
45、edure used before the epidemic.A traveler from Tianjin (o the capital told Beijing Daily that her Beijing health code returned to normal on Wednesday, 41 enabled her to buy a Tianjin-Beijing train ticket, “There were fewer passengers onboard 42 (compare) with the days before the epidemic but I belie
46、ve their numbers 43 (recover) soon as more work and production have resumed already,“ she said.Railway services to Beijing from many places such as Zhengzhou of Henan province and Hohhot of Inner Mongolia autonomous region were 44 (temporary) canceled for fear of high infection risks but they havere
47、sumed.Up to now, nucleic acid test facilities 45 (remove) at Beijing Fengtai railway station. More relaxed protocols have also been adopted at transport venues across the country.【答案】36. measures 37. itto present38. securitythe 41. which42. comparedwill recover43. temporarilyhave been removed【解析】【导语
48、】这是一篇新闻报道。为了应对中国优化的新冠肺炎防控措施，从周三开始，中国交通运输部门 已调整措施，进一步畅通交通和物流，人们的出行更加自由。【36题详解】考查名词的数。句意：为了应对中国优化的新冠肺炎防控措施，从周三开始，中国交通运输部门已调整 措施，进一步畅通交通和物流，人们的出行更加自由。measure “措施”是可数名词，措施不止一个，故 此处用其复数形式。故填measures。37题详解】考查固定句型。句意：交通运输部3日发布优化后的跨地区跨省出行指南，乘客在公共交通场所不再 需要出示核酸检测阴性或健康码。when il comes lo.“当谈到，当提到”是固定句型。故填it。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处为require sb. to sth.的被动语态sb. be required to do sth. “某人被要求做 某事”，不定式作主语补足语。故填io present。【39题详解】考杳名词。句意：现在通过安检的旅客可以扫描身份证进入车站，这与疫情前的程序相同。security check “安检”是固定词组，名词security作定语。故填security。【40题详解】考查冠词。句