《2023届辽宁省名校联盟高三上学期高考模拟调研英语试卷（二）附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届辽宁省名校联盟高三上学期高考模拟调研英语试卷（二）附答案.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、绝密启用前2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语（二）本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号 填写在答题纸上.将条形码横贴在答题纸“贴条形码区。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目选项的答案信 息点 涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答.答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相 应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改 液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效
2、。4 .考生必须保持答题纸的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题纸上.第一 （共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍. 例：How much is the shirt?C.9. 15.C. In a bookstore.C. Successful.C. At around 5 ： 00 p.mA.
3、19.15.B.9. 18.答案是C。1. Where are the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a library.2. What docs the man think of his performance?A. Entertaining.B. Unsatisfactory.3. When will the woman pick Eric up?A. At around 1 ： 00 p. m. B. At around 3 ： 00 p.m.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Book a trip.B. Go to
4、the bank.C. Get fuel for the car.5. What can be known about the train?A. Its late.B. Its crowded.C. Its cancelled.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the man calling?A. To con
5、firm an appointment.B. To reschedule a reservation.C. To arrange for lunch with the woman.7. Who is the man?A. The womans doctor.8. The doctors assistant.9. The womans husband.听第7段材料.回答第8至10题。8. Why are British people unwilling to learn a foreign language?A. English is widely used around the world.B
6、. They have little gift for language learning.C. They would not like to leave their country.9. What is the second most-spoken language in the UK?A. Chinese.B. French.C. Polish.1（）. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第11
7、至13题。11. What is the major reason to move to the countryside according to the man?A. Its easier to park.B. The rent is cheaper.C. The air is fresher.12. How can they probably go to the jazz club?A. By driving a car. B. By walking.C. By riding a horse.13. What arc the speakers talking about?A. The ac
8、tivities in spare time.B. The moving of the company.C. The iidvantages of the countryside.听第9段材料.回答第14至17题。14. What is ihe man doing?A. Hosting a program. B. Giving a lecture.C. Making a comment.15. What should you do after moving to a neighborhood?A. Wait fbr your neighbors visit.B. Reach out to he
9、lp your neighbors.C. Introduce yourself to your neighbors.16. Which is the best way for you to handle a noisy neighbor?A. Putting up with him.B. Reporting him to the police.C. Reminding him of his misbehavior.17. What should we do i we have a nosy neighbor?A. Keep him company.B. Ignore his questions
10、.C. Warn him to get away.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why do some French choose to give used items?A. To raise money for charity.B. To protect the environment.C. To follow the fashion in Europe.19. What is the percentage of French people willing to receive second-hand gifts?A. 18%,B. 30%,C. 80%.20. What do
11、 eco-friendly websites encourage people to do?A. Exchange used items as gifts.B. Purchase expensive low-carbon gifts.C. Replace physical gifts with time and services.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Italy is a country that cannot be missed on your travel
12、bucket list.Things to Do in ItalyOwning 50 UNESCO approved World Cultural Heritage Sites, Italy is honored around the world for its ancient civilization and art. Being the epitome （典范）of the western art and culture, this remarkable land gave birth to the Renaissance, which affected the whole Europe,
13、 and obviously every corner of Italy bears a long history. Men are crazy about Italian football, while ladies cant move their eyes away from Italian fashion. Moreover, the world famous Italian cuisine will also delight you. Our Italy vacation packages could cover all these absorbing aspects.Best Tim
14、e to GoItaly has a diverse climate, with continental climate in the north and Mediterranean climate in the south.In summer, most areas in Italy are extremely hot, with the highest temperature over 35 C. Usually, the high temperature starts from the end of June and lasts till August. August is the na
15、tional holiday month. Many Italian families will spend their holidays in coastal cities.During the winter time, the northern Italy is relatively cold and accompanied by heavy snows. Many people will stay indoors. But it is highly recommended to go skiing and enjoy the snow-covered landscape of the m
16、ountains. The southern and island areas are relatively warm, with an average temperature of about 15.Generally speaking, the best time to take Italy tours is spring from April to June and autumn from September to October.Visa for Italy ToursItaly is a Schengen country （申 根国 家），and international trav
17、elers can enter Italy with an available Schengen visa issued by any Schengen country. Travelers holding American, Canadian, Australian passports and citizens of European Union （EU） countries are allowed to stay up to 90 days without a visa.Currency & Payment in ItalyItaly uses the European Unions co
18、mmon currency Euro （） . Visa, MasterCard, JCB, etc. are widely accepted. But for tobacco purchases, only cash is accepted. Some supermarkets do not support credit card payment.21. What greatly appeals to female visitors in Italy?A. History.氏 Football.C. Fashion.D. Cuisine.22. What is advised to do i
19、n the winter of Italy?A. Go skiing in the north.B. Join in some indoor activities.C. Enjoy family holidays in coastal cities.D. Climb snow-covered mountains on islands.23. Who can stay in Italy for three months?A. A traveler with a Chinese passport.B. Any international traveler with a visa.C. Any pe
20、rson living in Canada for many years.D. A citizen from an EU country without a visa.BIn order to kill time, many people have been trying to cope with the boredom by reading books others have perfected their cooking skills and many others have tried their hands at craft projects including tie-dyeing
21、（扎染）.Whether you think tie-dye is totally stylish or not your style, the unique print from the 1960s is back in a major way. Its become a hot fashion trend.“The last several years have seen the resurgence in craftsmanship and handmade goods popularizing the hobbies in the 1960s （weaving, tie-dyeing）
22、 , but in a modern way. People would connect with these handmade objects to feel connected to nature,44 Stitch Fix color expert Ryen Anderson said to Today. Online searches for “how to crumple （压皱）tie-dye”, a popular technique, are up by 376 percent on Pinterest.This homestyle creation can easily be
23、 made at home. The only things we need to prepare include fabric, light-colored clothes, dye, rubber, and water. In lie-dye, the fabric is colored by tying several parts of the fabric before dying to give certain color effects. While this seems relatively simple, it takes multiple steps and washes.S
24、ome people make tie-dye adjust old-fabrics in an innovative way. Some others use tie-dye technique to create a new pattern as the color of their clothes fades. The typical current trend is that people use natural coloring for tie-dye and combine it with doodles （涂鸦）and natural printing （eco- printin
25、g） by abstracting colors from the leaves.The dyeing technique has deep roots from Africa. Many immigrants from various African countries brought their skills to the United States during the 1700s to 1800s. The popularity of tie-dye then was quite influential in the 1960s or commonly referred to as u
26、flower power generation. Tic-dye became a symbol in that times.24. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To lead to the topic of the text.B. To create a cultural atmosphere.C. To show how leisure the life is.D. To imply what people do to kill time.25. What does the underlined word “resurgenc
27、e“ in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. New research.B. Return and growth.C. Modern exhibition.D. Birth and disappearance.26. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. The process of tie-dyeing.B. The effects of fabric coloring.C. The materials used for tie-dyeing.D. The technique applied to tie-dyein
28、g.27. What is the typical trend of the present tie-dye?A. Adjusting old clothes.B. Designing diverse patterns.C. Recovering the faded colors.D. Obtaining colors from plants.C“To explore further and to learn about the solar system we live in, we need to take advantage of whats on the Moon, so we don*
29、t have to take everything with us,“ said Jacob Bleacher, the Chief Exploration Scientist supporting NASAs Artemis program at NASA Headquarters in Washington. Scientists at the University of Florida have made a breakthrough discovery-decades in the making-lhat could both enable further space explorat
30、ion and benefit humanity. Here we are, 50 years later, completing experiments that were started back in the Apollo labs,“ said Robert Feri, a professor of this university.Arabidopsis, native to Africa, is a relative of vegetables like broccoli （西兰花）.Due to its small size and ease of growth, it is on
31、e of the most studied plants in the world. Space scientists are doing research on how it grows in space.To grow the Arabidopsis the scientific team used samples collected on the Apollo 11, 12, and 17 missions, with only a gram of regolith （表土）from the Moon given to each plant. The team added water a
32、nd then seeds to the samples. They then put them into boxes in a clean room. A nutrient solution was added daily. Every plant looked the same up until about day six. After day six, however, it was clear that the plants were not as energetic as the control group plants growing in volcanic ash, and th
33、e plants were growing differently depending on which type of sample they were in. The plants grew more slowly and had poor roots and leaves. After 20 days, just before the plants started to flower, the team harvested the plants and studied them.The team found the plants reacted differently depending
34、 on which sample-each collected from different areas on the Moon-was used. Plants grown in the Apollo 11 samples were not as strong as the other two sets. Nevertheless the plants did grow.This research opens the door to someday growing more plants rich in nutrition in habitats on the Moon, Plants ar
35、e what enable us to be explorers.28. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A. It took 50 years to complete building the Apollo labs.B. More labs will be built on the Moon in half a century.C. Some supplies may be produced on the Moon in the future.D. The conservation of the Moon helps explor
36、e the solar system.29. Why is Arabidopsis a most studied plant?A. It is productive.B. It is easy to plant.C. It is rich in nutrition.D. It is harvested conveniently.30. How is the third paragraph developed?A. By giving examples.B. By following space order.C. By presenting procedures.D. By analyzing
37、research findings.31. Which section of a website is the text most likely from?A. Wildlife. B. Education.C. Travel.D. Research.DNine milu deer babies were born in Daqing Mountain National Nature Reserve in April, after 27 deer were relocated in September from two reserves in Nanhaizi, Beijing, and Da
38、fcng, Jiangsu Province.The milu deer have been brought back from the edge of complete extinction in China since the mid-1980s. The National Forestry and Grassland Administration launched the ambitious conservation program in 2019 to expand the habitat of the species. Experts came to the Daqing natur
39、e reserve for inspection# and an area with plenty of food and water was chosen to release （放养）the deer.For Ma, who works at the Daqing Mountain National Nature Reserves management station* it is a new responsibility* but he remains undiscouraged by challenges. He consults experts to understand the s
40、pecies better. According to his observations, the two groups of animals from Nanhaizi and Dafeng are getting along well, and even integrating into one close community. Ma keeps a record of the reserves ecological conditions. He has noticed that the plant cover has increased, thanks to the national p
41、rotection policy and plenty of rainfall in recent years.“The milu originally lived in the wetlands along the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. This is the first time they have been released in a cold mountainous region , where the winter temperature can drop to - 30C, says Khorintavan, head of the
42、 nature reserve. The staff had built winter shelters, but the deer never went there. The milu deer have a thick coat, which keeps them warm/, he adds. The task ahead is to see how well the babies adapt to the new environment.The gold and iron mines in the mountains were shut down long ago. Locals ar
43、e aware of the importance of wildlife conservation, which has enhanced the confidence of experts.“The birth of babies means that the Daqing National Nature Reserve is a suitable habitat fbr the milu deer. It is a reference fbr us to better develop more potential habitats/4 says Guo Qingyim. associat
44、e research fellow at the Beijing Milu Ecological Research Center in Nanhaizi.32. What can be known about the two different deer groups?A. They may combine to give birth to a baby.B. They struggle between each other for territories.C. They live in separate areas in the nature reserve.D. They were rel
45、eased in the wetlands along rivers.33. What helped the milu deer escape from the cold?A. The leafy trees.B. Their thick hair.C. The rich fat.D. The winter shelters.34. What is Guo Qingyuns attitude towards the future of milu deer?A. Critical. B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Positive.35. What is the suit
46、able title of the text?A. Wildlife ConservationB. New Hope for Milu DearC. Newly-built Nature ReserveD. Healthy Growth of Baby Deer第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are staying at the office until all hours of the night and then showing up before the start o
47、f the workday, you arc a workaholic （工作狂）.Such condition might be one of the hardest to break because it is one of the few socially acceptable conditions a person might have.36 But being a workaholic can affect your health. You often have anxiety, do not have a social life, or are unhappy due to a l
48、ack of sleep.Achieving a good balance between work and life can be difficult. 37 Thats because your health is the most important. These steps can help you achieve that balance.38 If you normally stay at the office after work hours, pick a time to leave. Stick to that time every day. If you cant manage to leave at 5 ： 00 p. m. and you normally stay later than 8： 00 p. m., set your time for 6： 00 p. m. You can cut down another hour after a few weeks of the new late time.Le