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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)Usually doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate
2、 B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousDid you have difficulty flnding AniThouse?Not really.She us dear directions and we were able to find iteasily?A was to giveB. had givenC. was giving D. would give1.1 am always delighted when receiving your invitation,the party on June 9th after the national colle
3、ge entranceexamination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. With regard toC. In response to D. In view of4. Taking drugs has become part of every sport athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.A. which B. that C. who D. whereWhat do you do, Rita?一Im a clerk in a foreign compa
4、ny now. But I English in a high school for 10 years.A. teachB. have taughtC. taught D. am teaching5. 一 Cathy, in my opinion, is very.一 Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic6. As its economy is maturing, Chinas a greater role in critical issu
5、es like climate and development.A. defining B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuringBobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commandedThe party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,
6、MrJames?A. any B. one C. another D. the otherthis year. Last year neither I nor your children had any apples, because the smoke from your bonfires 16 all the flowers before the apples had time to form. I very much hope that 17 -for the first time since I came to this village-I shall have my apples,
7、and your children will have theirs and that the sight of the line of apple trees will be a 18 to us both.19.1 shall not express my displeasure in writing to you, but shall have to refer the matter to those capable oftaking stronger 20.Yours sincerely,J. Smith1、A. course B. subject C. idea D. theme2、
8、A. knew B. learned C. noticed D. acknowledged3、 A. divides B. unfolds C. separates D. surrounds4、A. also B. Yet C. even D. everA. get over B. go over C. take over D. bend over5、 A. receive B. return C. rebuild D. reserveA. occasionally B. immediately C. directly D. frequently8、 A. hang around B. han
9、g on C. hang up D. hang over9、A. leaves B. branches C. trunk D. rootsC. battle D. trouble10、 A. rubbish B. campaign11、A. staying up B. waking up11、A. staying up B. waking upC. warming up D. standing up12、 A. your13、A. color14、A. when15、A. pleased16、A. destroyed17、A. this year18、A. defence12、 A. your
10、13、A. color14、A. when15、A. pleased16、A. destroyed17、A. this year18、A. defenceB both C.B. shape C.B. after C.B , gratefulB. burnedB. last yearB. successmysizesinceD. eachD. numberD. untilC. disappointedC. fired D.C. next timeC. pride D.D. appealingwarmedD. next yearbarrier19、A. OtherwiseB. Moreover C
11、. Therefore D. Fortunately 20、A. work B. function C. reply D. action第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Time flies,but the tracks of time remain in 2,(variety) artworks and architectural treasures. This is 2. made a recent tragedy in Paris even 3. (bad).On April 15, 2019, No
12、tre Dame cathedral, one of the greatest treasures of the Western world went up in flames, making it a sad day for 4 the architectural history and the world. Ifs no wonder that people felt sad. The 850-year-old cathedral, home 5. a huge number of artworks, as well as one of the world9 s most famous t
13、ourist 6. (attract),is more than a house of worship but also a symbol of French culture, architecture and history. 7, (lucky),no one died in the fire and the world - famous stained glass rose windows also survived.The cathedral became truly famous worldwide after the book The Hunchback of Notre Dame
14、; 8(write) by Victor Hugo, 9.(publish) in 1831. Hugo wrote the book to remind people 10. (protect) the beautiful old buildings of Paris. French President Emmanuel Macron has promised to reconstruct the historic building in a public speech following the fire.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同
15、桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第H处起)不计分。The person who touched me most is an unknown lady 1 study in a city school but lives in a village 15 kilometers away、
16、 One afternoon, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill I hurried to the bus station, only find the last bus had left、 Feel anxious, I decided to walk home On the way a car stopped and the driver asked me that I needed help Worried about being cheated, I said anything、But she w
17、as such sincere that I finally accepted her offer When we reached my village, it was dark、 Seeing her car out of the sight、 I was in tear、 Whenever I think of her, I always feel gratefuln 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假如你是李华,美国交换生John刚来你校就读,他朋友少,感觉非常孤独,希望得到同学们的帮助。你 听说后决定用英语给他写一封信。内容要点如下:1.表示关心;.就如何交朋友给出自己的建议;
18、2 .邀请John来家里做客。注意:1.词数100左右。首尾已给出,但不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,Pm Li Hua, one of your schoolmates. Fm sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、D2、B3、B4、D5、C6、A7、B8、A9、C10、C11、A12、D13、A14、C15、B16、D17、A18、D19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题
19、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、1、2、3、 CD4、 A1、 C2、A3、B4、D1、 C2、D3、B4、D1、 B2、C3、A4、C1、 C22、 BA23、 B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1 B2、C3、C4、A5、D6、B7、A8、D9、B10、C 11、B12、C13、D14、C15、B16、A17、D18、C19、A20、D第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2
20、7、1. variouswhat2. worseboth3. toattractions4. Luckilywritten5. was publishedto protect第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)The person who touched me most is an unknown lady. I study in a citr school but lives in a village 15 kilometers liveaway. One afternoon, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was
21、 serious ill I hurried to the bus station, receivedseriouslyonly A find the last bus had left. Feel anxious. I decided to walk home. On the way a car stopped and the driver asked toFeelingme that I needed help. Worried about being cheated, I said anything. But she was such sincere that I finally acc
22、epted if whethernothingsoher offer. Wien we reached my village, it was dark Seeing her car out of the sight I was in tear. XMienever I thinkXtears28、of her I always feel grateful第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear John,Pm Li Hua, one of your schoolmates. Im sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school. N
23、ow Pd like to offer you some suggestions.Its normal for you to feel lonely because you are living in an entirely new country. To adapt yourself to the unfamiliar surroundings, youd better take an active part in class and afterschool activities, which can help your classmates learn more about you. Wh
24、afs more, dont be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Its easier to make friends when you have similar interests with others. To be frank, Id like to be your friend and invite you to come to my house on weekends. My mother can cook delicious food and Im sure youll enjoy it.I hope ever
25、ything will be fine with you in the future.Yours,Li Hua10. They dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeThanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom, China has into the second largest economy.A. ev
26、olved B. slipped C. extended D. shapedBreaking up is the business of the two lovers,no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC that D. in which11. 一 your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.A. To receiveB. ReceivedC Receiving D. Having received12.
27、Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?_ We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A. Absolutely B. No wayC. Not at allD. With pleasureScientists have come to the conclusion the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A. WhatB. thatC. which D. when16 一I am w
28、ondering makes you study so hard?一To go to my dream university.A. what is it thatB. that is whatC. what is that D. what it is that17. the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A. To reduceB. ReducedC. ReducingD. Having reduced18. 一Julia
29、 said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?一Oh, really! I havent my mailbox yet.A examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checked-Whafs that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC is being tested D. has been tested19. A quick review of successes
30、and failures at the end of year will help you year ahead.A. sharpenB. switchC. stretch D. shape第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21(6 分)f cars had wings, they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2Oll.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans
31、 to deliver its car-plane, the Transition, to customers by the end of 2011.“Its the nextwowvehicle, “said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.66Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car plane has wings that unfold for flying-a process the company says takes one minute-
32、and fold back up for driving.A runway is still required to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both.The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Admini
33、stration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport an
34、d then youre good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airport-you park it in the garage at home.The car-plane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet.lt has a maximum takeoff weight of 1,430 po
35、unds, including fuel and passengers.Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an accident by allowing pilots to drive under bad weather instead of flying into marginal临界)conditions.The Transitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be additional charges for options like a radio, trans
36、ponder or GPS.Another option is a full-plane parachute.“If you get into a very awful situation,itis the necessary safety option,Gersh said.So far,the company has more than 70 orders with deposits.uWe5re working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining stepsBrown said.1、 We can lear
37、n from the first paragraph that.A. car-planes will be popular in 2011people might drive a car-plane in 2011B. both Transition and Ferrari can take off and landRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts2、 It takes the car-plane one minute to.A. fold and unfold its wings B. unfold wings for
38、flyingC. land in the airport D. meet flying safety regulations3、 .According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.B. To meet aircraft regulations, the company has been working with FA A.C. The car-plane may fly as high as normal plane
39、s.D. People can park the car-plane in the garage at their home.4、 .The underlined word“it”in the last but one paragraph refers tothe radio B. the transponderC. the GPS D. the full-plane parachute5、Whafs the best title for the passage?A. Cars With Wings May Be Just Around The Corner.A. Which to Choos
40、e: A Ferraris or a Car Plane?C A more Convenient and Cheaper Way to Fly.D. Cars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as Planes.22. (8 分) Most children are full of the most impractical schemes for becoming policemen, firemen or train drivers when they grow up. When I was a child, however, I did not have such o
41、rdinary ambitions. I was going to have my own zoo.At the time, this did not seem to me, and still does not seem, an unreasonable idea. My friends and relatives, who had long found me strange because I showed little interest in anything that did not have fur or feathers, accepted this as just another
42、 example of my strangeness. They felt that, if they ignored my often-repeated remarks about owning my own zoo, I would eventually grow out if it.As the years passed, however, my determination to have my own zoo grew increasingly strong, and eventually, after going on a number of trips to bring back
43、animals for other zoos, I was ready to start my own.From my latest trip to West Africa, I had brought back a considerable collection and animals which were living, temporarily I assured her, in my sisters suburban garden in Bournemouth. After a number of unsuccessful attempts to convince the local c
44、ouncil to support my plans, I began to investigate the possibility of starting my zoo on the island of Jersey in the English Cannel.I was introduced to a man named Hugh Fraser who, I was told, was a broad-minded, kindly soul. He would show me around the island and point out suitable sites. So, my wi
45、fe and I flew to Jersey and were met by Hugh who drove us to his family home, probably one of the most beautiful old houses on the island. There was a huge walled garden with lots of outbuildings all built in the beautiful local stone. Turning to my wife, I said, “What a marvelous place for a zoo!”T
46、o my relief, Hugh Fraser did not think my idea absurd, and asked whether I really meant what I said. Slightly embarrassed, I replied that I had meant it, but added hastily that I realized it was impossible. Hugh said he did not think it was as impossible as all that.He went on to explain that the ho
47、use and grounds were too big for him, and so he wanted to move to a smaller place in England. Would I care to consider renting the property for the purpose of establishing my zoo? I could not imagine more attractive surroundings for my purposes, and by the time lunch was over, the bargain had been s
48、ealed.The alarm displayed by all who knew me when this news was announced was intense. The only exception to the general chorus of disapproval was my sister. Although she thought it a mad scheme, at least it would rid her back garden of the assorted jungle creatures who were straining her relationship with her neighbours.1、How did the authors friends and relatives respond to his childhood dream?A. They approved of his idea.B. They paid no attent