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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）I didnDt see your sister at the meeting. If she ；, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come1. During the period o
2、f recent terrorist activities, people not to touch an unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warning D. always warned2. Star skater Wu Dajing won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Gaines breaking world record in short track mens
3、500m.A. to B. byC. with D. in3. the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge of D. In place of4. I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful than in her pictures.A. in nature B. in movement C. in th
4、e flesh D in the moodSome people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities otherssee only problems.A. that B. what C. which D. whereThe witness an important detail when describing the accident.A. brought outB. kept offC. left out D. ran into5. Have you
5、 heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?-Dont worry. We are ready to _the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick to D. lead to6. This is a very interesting book. Pll buy it,A. however much it may costB. no matter how it may costC. how much may it cost D. however many
6、it may costthe difference between the tvvo findings is one of the worst mistakes youve made.2、A. while B. when C. though D. unless3、A. thirsty B. lazy C. tired D. hungry4、 A. slowly B. unexpectedly C. steadily D. hurriedly5、 A. announced B. shook5、 A. announced B. shookC. replied D. doubted6、A. rewa
7、rd B. kindnessC. hand D. value7、A. physically B. mentallyC. normallyD. properly8、 A. up B. for C. on D. in9、A. rich9、A. richB. famous C. observantD. vivid10、A. fixed B. consulted C. filled D. concentrated11、A. rose B. raised C. got D. left12、 A. Worn B. Having C. putting D. DressedA. recognized B. k
8、new C. spared D. regained14、A. desired B. declared C. determined D. declinedA. special B. ordinary C. normal D. no15、 A. decision B. preparation C. struggle D. debateA. ordered B. requested C. confused D. compressed16、 A. negative B. uncertain C. positive D. obviousA. presentation B. preference C. a
9、ttention D. arrangement20 A. praised B. pretended C. pressed D. prayed第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空Close to 70 percent of the worlds population will live in cities by the year 2050. Experts warn that population L (grow) will worsen housing crises in some areas.Large
10、 cities around the world already struggle with housing problems. In some neighborhoods, rising house prices have forced 2. very poor from their homes. Many poor people now live in shelters or on the street.People 3,(move) to large cities now not just for high-paying jobs. Many are also looking for t
11、he chance to liveand work with other people, career advancement and access (接触的机会) to much 豆 (good ) resources. Some countries have built new capital cities 52 (help) ease (缓解)overcrowding. These efforts help, but do not solve the problem.The report says that by 2030, the world will have had 43 very
12、 large 6. (city) , each with more thanlO million people.Tjada McKenna, 7. is chief operating officer for an aid group, says that the ability to own a home in many countries is often difficulty. （especial） for women and minority groups.Every city is different in 9 （deal） with development problems. Ea
13、ch one has its own economic forces at work andits own history. Experts say that answers 10, the housing crisis and other problems must be developed city by city.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删
14、除：把多余的词用斜线（、）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was warm and sunny, so we decide to go for a swim. When I reached to the beach, my friends were already there. The sea was perfect, appearing as smoothly as a mirror. I felt quite pleased with it, and my friend
15、s were a little disappointing as they liked huge waves. When we got hungry and thirsty, we bought some hotdog and drinks from a nearby shop. After that, we became energetic enough for a football game. It surprised all was that my team won game. Then we relaxed for a while, sleep on the beach. At abo
16、ut half past four, we packed up my things and went home. We really had fun.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，是某高中的一名学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国 传统文化展（The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair）o请给你的外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，遨请他参加。邮件的 内容包括：1 .展会的宗旨，时间、地点以及参加人；.展出内容：相关书籍、围片、实物等；注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案
17、第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、B5、C6、D7、A8、B9、A10、B11、C12、B13、D14、B15、D16、D17、B18、B19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、B1、 C2、B3、C4、D1、 A2、C 3、D4、C22、 1、 A 2、C 3、B 4、D1、 B 2、B 3、D 4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确
18、选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. growththe2. are movingbetter3. to helpcities4. whoespecially5. dealingto第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）It was warm and sunny; so we decide to go for a swim When I reached to the beach, my friend
19、s were decidedalready there. The sea was perfect appearing as smoothly as a mirror I felt quite pleased with and smoothbutmy friends were a little disappomtm as they liked huge waves. When we got hungry and thirsty, we disappointedbought some hotdo and drinks from a nearby shop. After that, we becam
20、e energetic enough for a hotdogsfootball game上 surprised all was that my team won a game. Then we relaxed for a while, sleep on thewhatthesleepingbeach. At about half past four, we packed up mv things and went home. We really had fim28、。第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Mr. SmithsFm writing to invite you to t
21、he Traditional Chinese Culture Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2 pm to 5 pm.Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome.
22、 At the fair, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.If youre interested, please come and enjoy it. And Fd be glad to offer any help. Looking fo
23、rward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. Ignored B. IgnoringC. To ignore D. Having ignored6. nPeter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A. will buy B. have bought C. bought D. had boughtThe first decade in the 21st century the rapid rise of Chin
24、a as a world economic power.A. witness B. has witnessed C. will witness D. have witnessedWe had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A. heldB. to holdC. being held D. to be held7. My sister met him in the street yesterda
25、y afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldnt have attendedB. couldn,t have attendedC. mustn9t have attended D. needn have attended8. The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off, to help them live a happy life.A. as a resultB. for a startC. for one thing D. in other words9. Shall we
26、turn to the boss for a longer holiday?Hell probably say no,its worth asking.A. so B. whileC. unless D. though10. Although values may be, its helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A. terminal B. personalC. crucial D practical11. Now the worlds attention the stocking markets,
27、as they have great influence on the worlds economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has fixed on D. had been fixed on12. At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its as a working port city： large ware-houses and afew other dated office buildings*A. achievementB. reputationC. chara
28、cterD. standard13. Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I you there.A. took B. takeC. will take D. have taken第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） A new study suggests that recent college graduates have a good chance of findi
29、ng employment. The website Career Builder published the survey. The website reports on the U.S. job market. It found that 67 percent of employers plan to hire new college graduates this year. They also found that 27 percent of employers will be hiring recent graduates for jobs that pay up to $ 57,00
30、0 a year.Career Builder said the improving economy and the rise in retirements of older workers is raising the need for young professionals.There is, however, a concern that young graduates are not ready for life after college.Another Career Builder survey of 2,186 hiring professionals found that th
31、ey worry new college graduates lack professional experience. They blame universities for placing too much attention on teaching academic subjects that do not relate to real jobs. The hiring professionals suggest that schools should give more support to experience gained through internships （实习）.They
32、 also said universities are not preparing their graduates well enough for jobs that involve （涉及）new technologies.The survey found that business, computer science and engineering fields were seeking new workers the most. The biological sciences, architecture and education fields needed fewer new work
33、ers.Career Builders advice to young graduates looking for jobs was to follow companies they like or social media.The website also suggested students write blogs about their career interests.1、What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?B. The U.S job marketThe payment of recent graduates.C. The result o
34、f a new surveyThe best time in finding jobs.2、Why are young graduates in greater need on the U.S. job market recently?A. Employers are fond of recent graduates.B. Young graduates ask for less pay than older workers.C. Young graduates are more energetic than older workers.D. Economy has picked up and
35、 more employees have retired.3、According to the survey of the hiring professionals, what should universities do to prepare their graduates well for jobs?A. Improve their graduates9 academic grades.B. Increase their graduates9 chances of internships.C. Support their graduates9 career interests.D. Hel
36、p graduates choose jobs connected with new technologies.22. （8 分）The most powerful rocket to leave Earth since the Apollo missions launched（发射）from Florida on February 6.What was the launch trying to achieve?The Falcon（猎鹰）Heavy test flight was mostly a proof-of-concept, showing the world it is possi
37、ble to successfully fly a rocket with three re-usable boosters（助推器）beyond orbit. SpaceX billionaire Elon Musk said that the company planned to aim the rocket so the electric car reached Mars（火星）orbital path around the sun about six months after launch.He added that the car could pass close to the re
38、d planet as it crossed its orbit, though he admitted this was6extremely unlikelyWhat does SpaceX gain from the flight?SpaceX was built around the idea that reusable rockets could greatly reduce the cost of carrying cargo（货物）into space for paying customers, such as satellites or space station resuppl
39、ies.Showing that the huge Falcon Heavy rocket actually works is important if SpaceX plans to sell cargo space on the craft in future, with the company planning to charge customers $90 million per flight.Has SpaceX achieved its goals?Musk repeatedly warned Falcon Heavy would likely explode on the lau
40、nch station as a result of its huge power. SpaceX had slightly overcooked one of the rockefs booster burns, sending the main capsule out of its planned track. The car will likely end up further into the solar system than intended, missing Mars.In short, the rocket made it beyond Earths orbit-SpaceX9
41、s primary goal-but missed its targets to re-land all three boosters and send Musks Tesla to Mars.Does that matter?SpaceXs failure to re-land all three of its boosters will be a concern for potential customers. Despite the faults9 the launch has still been praised by industry experts as a game-change
42、r because of its potential to motivate the company to the very forefront of the modern day space race.Once it irons out the errors, SpaceX will offer cargo rides aboard the most powerful operational rocket in the world.1、Why did SpaceX launch the Falcon Heavy-the most powerful rocket?A. To fly a roc
43、ket with three re-usable boosters beyond orbit.B To test the function of his eclectic carTesla.C. To send the electric car to the orbital path of Mars.D. To help the government to explore the Mars.2、What effect will the reusable rockets bring?A. The cost of satellites or space station resupplies wil
44、l be reduced.B. More customers can afford the space flight in the future.C. SpaceX will gain less profit from the flight.D. They would likely cause explosion.3、What goal did SpaceX achieve in the last?A. It sent the main capsule into its planned track.B. The car ended up further into the solar syste
45、m as intended.C. The rocket made the car beyond Earths orbit.D. It re-landed all three boosters and sent Musks Tesla to Mars.4、How would the professionals feel about the future of SpaceX?A. Ifs unexpected. B. Ifs ambiguous.C. Its discouraging. D. Its hopefuL23（8 分） In the western Los Angeles sits th
46、e famous city of Hollywood, known as the global center of movie studios and film stars.The Selig Film Manufacturing Company was the first major film company to come to Hollywood, shooting its first fllm entitled The Heart of A Race Tout in 1908. The next year the film company built the first permane
47、nt fllm studio.Although electric lights existed at that time, none were powerful enough to adequately expose film. The best source of iHuminatkm for movie production was nature sunlight. Besides the sunny weather, film producers were also drawn to Hollywood because of its open spaces and wide variet
48、y of natural scenery.Another reason was the distance of Southern California from New Jersey, which made it more difficult for Thomas Edison to enforce his film patents. At that time, Edison owned almost all the patents relevant to film production. As a result, in the East, movie producers acting independently out of Edisons Motion Picture Patents Company were often accused by Edison. But in Los Angeles, things were different. If he sent his men to California, word would usually