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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答;第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)These new books are a very welcome to the school library.A. addition B. arrival C. attitude D. audienceSomeone is ringing the doorbell. Go an
2、d seeA. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D. who it is1. The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show,families saw a rise in female breadwinners.A. if B. asC. because D. though2. What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.Yes, I wish I with
3、 you earlier.A. communicateB. had communicatedC. communicated D. would communicate3. He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then to rain heavily.A. it began B. it beginsC does it begin D. did it begin4. She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day,the circumsta
4、nces.A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. howeverShe sat on the top of the stairs her head on her crossed arms and cried.A. for B. whenC. with D. while- Can you spare me a few minutes now?, but ril be free this afternoon.A. Pm afraid notB. Pm not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont5. Parents
5、need to encourage kids to develop their potential putting too much pressure on them.A. without B. besidesC. by D. for6. World AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many thingsgrade, but most of my classmates got2, A.It made me upset for a long time. I t
6、hought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very 3. (happiness).One day, my aunt, after 4_ (talk) with my teachers, talked to me. She told me to think about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I did so and I found I had done nothing to improve my
7、 grades. I thought I should work harder.After that, I paid more attention to the teachers in class, and 5. (ask) my teachers or my classmates when I didnt understand something. I studied late at night when meeting with difficult problems. Most of all, I came (understand) the importance of taking 7.
8、(note) in class. As a result, I did better in some tests.About three months 8. (late), the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in my class 9. also in the grade. Ever since, 110 (try) to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I
9、should work hard for it第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My senior high school life is almost over、 Although
10、 looked forward to entering college, I cant help missing those good old days very much that I feel sad、 Pm unwilling to say goodbye to everyone and everything I am familiar、 However, I come to realize nature never stood stilk Different seasons come and go、 Plants and animals die and new one come to
11、life、 We, like everything in nature, has to adapt to the changes Before knowing it, I am a kind of calm、 Now rd like to recall the most wonderful things what have happened, and accept happy whatever is to happen 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件提些 建议。内容要点如下:1 .合理饮食;.加
12、强锻炼;2 .保证睡眠。注意:L词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;邮件的开头已写好,不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Pm so glad to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1. 5分,总分值30分)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、A CB BDA CAACD
13、D BA CD DDCB第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 2. D 3、4. C【小题31【小题3】C【小题41【小题4】B1、 C2、B3、A22、 1、 BD2、 BD24、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D25、 1、 C2、C3、D4、B第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D5、C6、D7、A8、B9、A10、DH、C12、D13、C 14、B15、A16、A1
14、7、C18、D19、B20、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. For2. an3 unhappytalking4. askedto understand5. noteslater6. buthave been trying/have tried第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)My senior high school life is almost over. Although looked fonvard to entering college. I cant help missing loo
15、kingthose good old days very much that I feel sad. Km unwilling to say goodbye to everyone and everything I am familiar soA. However, I come to realize nature never stood still. Different seasons come and go. Plants and animals die andwithstandsnew one come to life. We, like everything in nature, ha
16、s to adapt to the changes. Before knowing it, I am a kind ofoneshaveAfter去掉 acalm. Now I:d like to recall the most wonderful things what have happened: and accept happy whatever is to happenthathappily第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Jack,Pm so glad to hear from you! In your letter you asked me about how to k
17、eep healthy. Id like to give you some advice.As you know, we teenagers are going through a rapid growth and development which needs to be supported by a healthy and balanced diet. In order to get enough energy and nutrients, we need a variety of food, such as fish and meat, especially fresh vegetabl
18、es and fruits. Youd better cut down the food rich in sugar or fat. Besides, you should takephysical exercise regularly. For example, you can play basketball or take a walk after school. Whats more, havingenough sleep is of great importance. Therefore, I advise that you have at least eight hours slee
19、p every day and not stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep fit.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Yours,Li Huastill to be done.A. whichB. whatC. that D. /11. But for your instruction, I such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A. wouldnt makeB. hadnt madeC. wont make
20、 D. wouldnt have made12. 一 How did you like Johns exhibition of paintings last weekend?To tell you the truth, his paintings didnt me much.A. refer to B. appeal to C. belong to D. occur to13. The bus dropped me off and pulled away I realized I had left my bag on it.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since14
21、. He used to study in a village school,was rebuilt two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. where D. whose15. The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars 15 to 20 million years ago.A. to occur B. occurring C. to have occurred D. having occurred16. The draft regulation on the online p
22、rotection of minors,for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.A. releasingB having releasedC. to releaseD. released17. It is immediately clear the Hnancial crisis will soon be over.A. sinceB. whatC. when D. whether18. The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a
23、 bit late, so could you save me a place?A canB. mustC. needD might19. individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.A. On top of B. By means ofC. In terms of D. In case of20. the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job
24、 finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To give第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分)Regardless of how far wed like to believe gender (性别)equality in the workplace has come, theres still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 stat
25、istic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While its not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead i
26、n almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Oyvind L. Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查)2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four o
27、f the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders - probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women - this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management
28、and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sen
29、sitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously, its important to consider individual (个人的)differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. But next time youre hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the
30、 resumes (简历)from female candidates a harder look.1、(小题 1) What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A. Women are worse than men.B. Men take almost all high positions.C. There is a huge gap between genders.D. Women might behave better in nearly every field.2、(小题 2) Which of the following ca
31、n best replace the underlined word “inherently” in Paragraph 4?A. properlyB. potentiallyC naturallyD. normally3、(小题 3) Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A. How We Can Figure Out The BossB , Why Women Are Better Than MenC. Why Women Make The Best BossesHow We Can Tell Gender D
32、ifference4、(小题 4) Who might have special interest in this article?A. Job hunters.B. Employers.C. Employees.D. Male bosses.22. (8 分) Brisbane is an exciting city, voted as one of the most liveable cities in Australia. Its fine food will make you hate to leave. Here are four famous restaurants.AriaFor
33、 a fine dining experience in Brisbane, it is hard to go past Aria by award winning well-known chef Matt Moran. With a beautiful setting at the Eagle Street Pier overlooking the Brisbane River, Aria is all about beautifully presented food. This is what Alia differs from other restaurants. The menu he
34、re is seasonal with different lunch and dinner options, and prices are set depending on how many courses you choose.Bavarian Bier CafeThere are lots of fantastic restaurants that overlook the Brisbane River and the Story Bridge. A big favorite is the Bavarian Bier Cafe where you can enjoy amazing Ge
35、rman food, with big cups of Bavarian beer to drink and cookies to go with it. Prices are quite reasonable and the views are some of the best youll get in Brisbane.Ecco BistroSet in an old tea warehouse building, Ecco Bistro has been serving up amazing food in Brisbane for over 20 years. Ecco Bistro
36、is run by chef Philip Johnson who focuses on using the best local produce to create dishes where the materials do the talking. The menu has a good variety of dishes at reasonable prices, with dishes such as lobsters with sweet and sour onions, carrot, mushroom.The Plough InnPlough Inn is one of the
37、best pubs to go to for food in Brisbane. No matter when you come in, it is sure to satisfy all of your appetite. Pub dining is huge in Brisbane and the dining experience has moved away from the basic pub bugs of old, now offering extensive menus with restaurant quality food. The pub atmosphere is st
38、ill there however, and the food is generally still cheap, plentiful and not too fancy.1、What makes the food served by Aria special?A. Its taste.B. Its price.D. Its variety.C. Its appearance.2、Which restaurant would you like to go to if you are a lover of German food?A. AriaB. Bavarian Bier CafeC. Ec
39、co BistroD. The Plough Inn3、In which aspect is Philip Johnson expert?A. Cooking food with local food materials.B Presenting his food in an attracting way.C. Offering beer with delicious cookies.D. Creating a traditional pub atmosphere.23. (8 分)On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication of a
40、ny coming severe weather. The first alert my husband, Jimmy and I got came around 9 p.m” from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel to our local Pensacola, Florida, station.No sooner had we found coverage o
41、f the tornado than it was on top of us. The wind began to roar, the bones of the house shook, and the power went out. We need to reach the strongest place-the closet on the first floor, which is wedged underneath a brick staircase.I didnt know how or if we would make it down the steps. It felt as if
42、 there were no floor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. I held the banister tightly and tried to move forward, but this intense pressure held me in place, with everything rattling and moving.As we reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out and the back wall of the house
43、followed suit and tore off into the darkness outside. By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I grasped Jimmys arm, trying to bring Jimmy with the never-fully-s
44、hut door. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.“Hold on! Hold on!” he yelled. But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to. All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then
45、everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldnt believe it was over.The storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us
46、were severely injured and we didnt lose any neighbor.1、The occurrence of the tornado was confirmed throughsome scrolling textA. the local Pensacola Florida stationa relativeB. observing the top of their house2、Why couldnt Jimmy get inside?A. Because he had to push his wife.B. Because he has run out
47、of all the strengths.C. Because the door didnt shutBecause the wind was too strong.3、Which word can best describe the authors feeling during the tornado?A. gratefulfrightenedB. upsetunexpected4、What can we infer form the passage?A. The tornadoes took place at midnight.B. People in tornadoes like to
48、lift off their feet in the movie.C. There was a bay in front of the couples house.D. The disaster caused property loss but no death.24(8 分)Compassion(同情)is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion intoaction. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our