《2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市汉口北高中高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市汉口北高中高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking
2、as heA. was used to B. used to beC. was used to being D. used toDont to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming - theres no need to do that.A. undertakeB. attemptC. bother D. hesitate1. Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had
3、goneC. has she gone D. she has gone2. The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides toA. stand byB. come alongC. step back D. stick together一The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Pm glad we them in the yea
4、rs ahead.A. will be operating B. have been operatingC would be operating D had been operating3. She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me.A. to watch B. to be watchingC. watching D. having watchedWhy did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A. didn9t have
5、B. hadnt hadC. havent had D. wont have4. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose you have already filled out on thisform.A. whatever B. whoeverC. wherever D. whenever are many 10 that will live there with us. At the same time, I am looking forward to 11 some very
6、happy and memorable ones with my husband.Mom 12 such a big part in my life. Our lives were 13 woven because she gave me her values which have become strongly 14 in the woman 1 am today. I don have any children whom I could 15 these on to.However, Mothers values affect me every day with the 16 I have
7、 with others, whether I know them or not. I hope Mom would be 17 of who I am, what Pve become because of her, and of 18 I am going to live with my 19 She gave me everything I needed to know in life: respect others, and give help to others who 20 it most. I love you, Mom, and I will never forget you.
8、1、A. HoweverB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Though2、A. pass outB.pass awayC.pass byD.pass down3、A. promisesB.agreementsC.differencesD.s imilarities4、A. in terms ofB.in case ofC.in need ofD.in spite of5、 A. onceB.sinceC.thoughD.either6、A. savedB.broughtC.gaveD.taught7、 A. ideasB.thoughtsC.meaningsD.benefits8、
9、A. studiesB.decisionsC.changesD.remarks9、A. sonsB.fathersC.momsD.husbands10、A. memoriesB.chancesC.choicesD.dreams11、A. receivingB.promisingC.makingD.supplying12、A. affectedB.playedC.controlledD.managed13、A. brightlyB.lightlyC.roughlyD.tightly14、A. intendedB.designedC.rootedD.admitted15、A. holdB.pass
10、C.driveD.reply16、A. contactB.interestC.troubleD.effect17、A. freeB.proudC.fullD.certain18、A. whatB.whereC.whyD.when19、 A. lifeB.childrenC.husbandD.time20、 A. huntB.needC.treatD.consider第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 （15 分）If you have ever taken a handwritten prescription from a
11、doctor or looked at the notes from your visit, it seems like no amount of squinting（眯眼）could help the letters get clearer. Bad handwriting almost seems like al, (require) for graduating from medical school. But its not the fact2, Only people with bad handwritingSCattract) to the medical field. If so
12、, why does it happen to doctors?“In the medical field, if its not documented, it4, (actual) didnt happen/1 says Celine Thum, MD, medical director at ParaDocs Worldwide. Anything you talk about behind closed doors needs written evidence for your medical history. Doctors have to write more than any ot
13、her employee, for 5. they can hardly write letters clearly.Long days plus tons of writing leads6 a very tired hand. If doctors could spend an hour7_(deal) with every patient, they might be able to slow down and give their8 We meet at our school gate and set off at 8:00 am、 On the way, we were singin
14、g and laughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole、 She felt so frightening and even burst into tears One of my classmate found a long rope and we finally got him out、Fortunately , she didnt suffer seriously injuries, but it seemed that her ankle slightly twisted We managed to sendin
15、g her to the nearest hospitaR It is an experience weUl never forget it, though we didnt enjoy ourselves very much that day 41 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)A.假如你是光明中学高一学生李华，拟参加某英文报社组织的编故事大赛，请根据如下要求写一篇100 词左右的短文向报社投稿。1 .文中需含有 volunteer, responsibility, worth, protect, ancient, attention, style 7 个词；.短文用不多于8个句子
16、表达，其中一个是含有定语从句的句子；2 .请在文中将上述7个词用下划线加数字序号标出，定语从句用下划线标出；.注意短文的连贯性、趣味性与可读性。例：.volunteer.B.假如你是李华，你班将组织同学去参观当地有名的民俗文化村，请根据以下要点写一封邮件邀请外教Chris一同前往。1 .集合时间：下周六上午8： 00；.集合地点：校门口；2 .交通方式：乘坐大巴；.活动内容：学做、品尝传统美食；欣赏布袋戏表演等。注意：1.词数100左右；.可根据所提供的要点进行适当发挥；3 .参考词：布袋戏：glove puppetry；民俗文化村：folk culture village参考答案第一局部（共
17、20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）BCACACCACBCACACCAC1、2、3、4、5、 10、A11、A12、D13、C14、B15、A16、A17、B18、B19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 C2、A3、B1、 C2、D3、A23、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B24、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A5、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.
18、25、 1、 A2、B3、C 4、D5、B 6、C7、D8、C9、C10、A11、C12、B13、D14、C15、B16、A17、B18、B19、C20、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. requirementthat2. are attractedactually3. whichto4. dealinghands5. limitedmore concerned第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countrysidE
19、 Ne met at our school gate and set off at 8:00 am On the themetway, we were singing and laughing happily whik a girl suddenly fell into a deep bole She felt so fhghtunmg andwhenfrightenedeven burst into tears One of my classmate found a long rope and we finally got him out. Fortunately, she didn t c
20、lassmates荒suffer sctiousIy injuries, but it seemed that her ankle A slightly twisted. We managed to sending her to the nearest seriouswassendhospital It is an expenence we 11 never forget 昧 though we didnt enjoy ourselves very much that day28、 瞬 M第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 A. One possible version:volunteer,
21、 responsibility, worth, protect, ancient, attention, styleA few months ago, an interesting TV program, Masters in Forbidden City, drew my attention. Itshows us how the experts, who are working in The Palace Museum, repair and protect ancient 定语从句treasures. From the program, I not only appreciated di
22、fferent styles of ancient art, but also learnedabout the hardship as well as the pleasure the masters experienced. Some of them told the journalist that seeing the treasure glowing again, they felt all their efforts were totally worth itTheir words inspired me to take responsibility to inherit and c
23、arry forward the traditional culture.As a result, I applied for a volunteer job in the local museum.A. One possible version:Dear Chris,I am writing to invite you to pay a visit to a local folk culture village with us next Saturday. As scheduled, well meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and go there
24、 by bus half an hour later.After arriving at the village, we will first have a taste of some delicious local dishes. Best of all, we can learn to make some local snacks like spring rolls! Over lunch, we will watch glove puppetry, a famous folk performance. Then we can enjoy the sight of the typical
25、buildings with strong Southern Fujian characteristics. I believe it will be a great chance for you to explore the traditional folk culture.Please let me know at your earliest convenience if you are available. We are all looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Li Hua9. The Japanese people keep
26、 up cheerful spirits the world that they can get over the crisis caused by theterrible tsunami （海啸）.A. being convinced B. convincedC. to convince D. having convinced The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity the time they canspend away from their
27、 offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC. in view of D. in spite of10. A new airport may be constructed in Nantong,the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose caseYou didnt let me drive. If we by turns, you so tired.A. d
28、rove; didnt getB. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got11. David is a green hand at such things.But I believe he is quite to the task.A. relevant B. accessibleC. equal D. unique12. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was un
29、willing to.A. give outB. give inC give awayD. give off13. Before you hand in your final report,there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sure D. making sure14. If you have a job,yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A. do devoteB. to devoteC. devoting D. devoted15. Will Un
30、cle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A. was sent B. has been sentC. had been sent D. would be sent16. Competed in 1891, in was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famousactor who decides to stage a special production
31、 of Shakespeares Hamlet.A. that B. what C. which D. itIfs too complex, I think. So wed better make it easier for students to get involved.A. Thafs ridiculousB. That飞 the pointC. Thafs settled D. Thafs all right17. rd never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickl
32、y _that he probably wasnt.A. agreedB. reportedC. explainedD. decided第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） As self-driving cars come closer to being common on American roads, much of the rhetoric （浮夸 之词）promoting them has to do with safety. About 40, 000 people die on US roads e
33、very year, and driver errors are linked to more than 90 percent of crashes. But many of the biggest supporters of autonomous （自动的）vehicles aren*t car companies looking to improve the safety of their existing products. Huge support for self-driving technologies is coming from Silicon Valley great com
34、panies like Google and Apple.Those of us who have studied the relationship between technology and society tend to look more carefully at the reasons behind any technological push. In this case, its clear that in addition to solving safety concerns, Silicon Valley firms have a strong incentive （动机）to
35、 create a new place for increasing the use of their digital devices. Every minute people spend on their mobile phones provides dataand often moneyto tech companies.At present, digital devices and driving are in conflict:There are serious, often fatal consequences when drivers use smartphones to talk
36、 or to text. Regulators （管理者）and safety supporters look to solve dial conflict by banning phone use while driving, as has happened in almost every state. But the tech companies are taking a different approach. The obvious answer for Silicon Valley is to create an automobile in which continuous cellp
37、hone use no longer causes a threat to anyone.In recent years, the amount of time adults spend on their mobile devices has grown rapidly. At the moment, its around four hours a day for the average adult in the US. However, that rapid growth is likely to slow down as people run out of time thafs avail
38、able for them up to use their devices, unless, of course, theres a new block of time that suddenly opens up. The average American now spends about 48 minutes in a car every day,a sizeable opportunity for increased cellphone use.So as the public conversation around autonomous cars pays attention to t
39、he safety advantages, don*t forget the tech industry*s powerful desire for more profits, which goes well beyond simply saving us from ourselves.1、Who are responsible for most traffic accidents in America?A. Car companies.B. Drivers.C. Tech companies.D. Self-driving cars.2、What pushes Silicon Valley
40、to promote self-driving technologies?A. To make more money.B. To reduce traffic accidents.C. To limit the use of digital devices.D. To support car companies.3、What does the underlined phrasea new block of timepossibly refer to?A. The working time.B. Peoples spare time.C. The time spent in the car.D.
41、 The time spent on mobile devices.4、What can we know from the passage?A. We should teach people to strictly obey traffic rules.B. The writer calls on us to look at autonomous cars wisely.C. Car companies are the leading promoters of self-driving cars.D No solution to the conflict between mobile phon
42、e use and driving has been found yet.22. （8 分）A new device the size of a coffee cup can make drinkable water from dry air using nothing but sunlight With this device, Uyou can harvest a glass of water in an hour, says Omar Yaghi, a chemist at the University of California, Berkeley. wThaf s about how
43、 much water a person needs a day to survive in the desert.”Although the current device is just a prototype （原型），the technology could be adopted to supply fresh water to the most remote regions of the globe, such as the Middle East and North Africa.Similar devices in previous attempts worked only bel
44、ow 50 percent relative humidity （湿度）.They can extract water from the air even at low relative humidity. However, they either collect water too slowly or require lots of energy.However, the new device, using a new special material, pulls water from air with as low as 20 percent relative humidity and
45、successfully avoids both problems. Developed by MIT engineers from an existing material, the special material, called MOF-801, creates a network of very small pores （气孔）that can trap water vapor. At room temperature, water vapor collects in the pores. As temperatures rise, the water escapes into the box designed for water collection.When the device is left in the shade, the layer of MOF-801 collects water vapor from the air. When moved into direct sunlight, the layer heats up and the water vapor escapes into a box, which cools the vapor, making it into drinkable wat