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1、浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-06选择题(基础提升)一、现在进行时(共1小题)1. (2022宁波)-Look, Bobso fast on the road!He should be careful and walk slowly.()A. runningA. runningB. is runningC. runs二、过去将来时(共1小题)2. (2022永康市)Lily ride the horse before, but now she do it well.()A. could; canA. could; canB. couldn,t; cantC. couldn,t;
2、 can三、介词用法辨析(共2小题)3. (2022镇海区)This is4. (2022镇海区)This ismy room. Ity s clean. The books arethe desk.(A. underB.aboveC. on5. (2022镇海区)Look atthe pictureBeijing. It,sA. of, mineA. of, mineB. in, mineC. on, John,s四、不定冠词(a、an)(共1小题)5. (2022平阳县)r 11 write email to you.()A. anA. anB. aC.五、冠词用法辨析(共1小题)6. (
3、2022乐清市)-What would you like, Sarah?-r d like egg, a pear and some milk.()A. aA. aB. anC. the六、时间副词(共2小题)六、时间副词(共2小题)7. (2022乐清市)-What are you going to do-r m going to helpmy grandpa plant flowers.()A. last monthA. last monthB. every dayC.tomorrow8. (2022永康市)-What did you do?-I went hiking.()A. next
4、 SundayB. last SaturdayC. tomorrow七、陈述句肯定形式(共11小题)第1页共13页应选:Co17. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。You should.(A. listen to musicB. wear warm clothesC. count to ten【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.听音乐,B.穿暖和的衣服,C.数到十。图片是小孩很冷,可知句意:你应该穿暧和的衣服。B符合题意。应选:Bo18. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。I can use for noodles.()A. chopsticksB. a forkC. a sp
5、oon【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.筷子,B.一个叉子,C. 一个勺子。图片是筷子和面条,可知句意:我会 用筷子吃面条。A符合题意。应选:Ao19. (2022平阳县)I haveon Thursdays.(19. (2022平阳县)I haveon Thursdays.(A. maths and EnglishThuriShcomputermathsjjgthLChineseB. art and musicC. PE and English【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.数学和英语课,B.美术和音乐课,C.体育和英语课。图片是星期四有数第10页共13页学、语文、英语和电脑课,可知句意:星期四我
6、有数学和英语课。A符合题意。应选:Ao八、一般疑问句(共1小题)20. (2022乐清市)-Hey, Sarah. Are these yellow gloves yours?-I lost them yesterday. Thank you!()A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren,t.C. Yes, it is.【解答】考查一般疑问句。问句是Are these yellow gloves开头的一般疑问句,回答时主语用these 替换these yellow gloveso其肯定回答是Yes, they are. 否认回答是 No, they arent.” 根
7、据答 语:I lost them yesterday. Thank you!昨天我丢了它们。谢谢你!可知空格处是肯定回答。应选:Ao九、特殊疑问句(共3小题)21. (2022乐7青市)-Excuse me. can I get to the science museum?-It,s far. You can take the No. 15 bus.()A. WhereB. HowC. What【解答】考查疑问词的辨析。A.在哪里;B.怎么;C.什么。根据答语:很远。你应该坐15路公交车。 可知是询问交通方式。即问句是:劳驾。我怎么到达科学博物馆?疑问词要填How。应选:Bo22. (2022
8、平阳县)-? -My mother is ill.()Whos this womanA. Whats wrongWhat does your mother do【解答】考查特殊疑问句。结合答语句意:我妈妈生病了。可知提问怎么了? 这个女人是谁,B怎 么了,C你妈妈是做什么工作的。可知B符合题意。应选:Bo23. (2022永康市)-Size36.()Where are your shoes?A. What size are your shoes?B. How much are your shoes?【解答】此题考查特殊疑问句.A. Where are your shoes?你的鞋在哪里? B.
9、 What size are your shoes?你的鞋多大? C. How much are your shoes?你的鞋多少钱?根据答句Size 36. 36码.可知问句应 第11页共13页该询问码数,选项BWhat size are your shoes?你的鞋多大? 符合语境.应选:B.十、when引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24. (2022镇海区)-When is Mother,s Day, Tom? - ()Its in June.A. Its on May 12th.B. Its on the second Sunday in May.【解答】考查特殊疑问句。句子询问母亲节是
10、什么时候,结合文化常识,母亲节在五月份第二个周日,A. Its in June。它在六月份。不符合题意;B.Its on May 12th.它是五月12日。不符合题意;C. 1V s on the second Sunday in May.它在五月份第二个周日。符合题意。应选:Co一、where引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)25. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。- Where is the teachers office?-Its on the floor .()1FA. firstB. secondC. two【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.第一,B.第二,C.二。图片是教师办公室
11、在二楼,可知句意:-教师办 公室在哪里?-它在二楼。B符合题意。应选:Bo十二、英文常识(共1小题)26. (2022永康市)Our English book is about long.()A. 26 metersB. 26 centimetersC. 26 kilometers【解答】考查英文常识。A译为:26米,B译为:26厘米,C译为:26千米。根据常识可知,书本大约26厘米长,B符合题意。应选:Bo十三、情景交际(共2小题)27. (2022乐清市)-I hurt my leg last weekend. I stayed in bed all weekend.第12页共13页-Oh
12、,. Do you feel better now? ()A. r m sorryB. Good ideaC. Wonderful【解答】考查情景交际。A.我很遗憾。B.好主意。C.精彩的。由题:上周末我的腿受伤了。整个周末我 都躺在床上。可知答语应该表示遗憾、心疼、伤心。可知A.我很遗憾。符合情景。应选:Ao(2022镇海区)-I had a cold. I can,t go to school. - ()A. Great!B. No, you can,t.C. r m sorry to hear that.【解答】考查情景交际。A.好极了! B.不,你不能。C.我听到这个消息很难过。由题:
13、我感冒了。我不 能去上学。可知C.我听到这个消息很难过。符合情景。应选:Co第13页共13页9. (2022长兴县)The proverb (谚语) No pleasure without pain.means ()A.没有乐就没有苦C.没有苦就没有乐10. (2022乐清市)A.没有乐就没有苦C.没有苦就没有乐10. (2022乐清市)I see someB.知人善任in the park.()A. buildingsA. buildingsB. riversC. houses11. (2022乐清市)Theare healthy.(A. tomatoesB. carrotsC. onion
14、s12. (2022乐清市)The water bottle is.(&A. hers&A. hersB. hisC. yours13. (2022乐清市)yesterday aftermoon.(15. (2022乐清市)1 use ato have some soup.()A. knifeB. spoonC. forkwent fishingB. went boating14. (2022乐清市)Its in London now.()3A. hotB. warmC. cold16. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。第2页共13页I often on the weekend.(
15、A. go shoppingB. go fishingC. go hiking17. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。A. listen to musicYou should,()wear warm clothesB. count to ten18. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。A. chopsticksC. a spoon)ThurChineseHKJtMChincMEnglishEnglishcomputI can use for noodles.()B. a fork19. (2022平阳县)I haveon Thursdays.(A. maths and E
16、nglishB. art and musicC. PE and English八、一般疑问句(共1小题)第3页共13页20. (2022乐清市)-Hey, Sarah. Are these yellow gloves yours?I lost them yesterday. Thank you!()A. Yes, they are.A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren,t.C. Yes, it is.九、特殊疑问句(共3小题)21. (2022乐清市)-Excuse me.21. (2022乐清市)-Excuse me.can I get to the scien
17、ce museum?-Its far. You can take the No. 15 bus.()A. WhereB. HowC. What22. (2022平阳县)-? - My mother is ill.()Whos this womanA. Whats wrongWhat does your mother do23. (2022永康市)- - Size 36.()Where are your shoes?A. What size are your shoes?B. How much are your shoes?十、when引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24. (2022镇海区)-Wh
18、en is Mothers Day, Tom? - ()It,s in June.A. Its on May 12th.B. Its on the second Sunday in May.十一、where引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)25. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。- Where is the teachers office?-Its on the floor .()1FA. firstB. secondC. two十二、英文常识(共1小题)26. (2022永康市)Our English book is about long.()第4页共13页A. 26 metersB.
19、 26 centimetersC. 26 kilometers十三、情景交际(共2小题)27. (2022乐1青市)-I hurt my leg last weekend. I stayed in bed all weekend.-Oh,.Do you feel better now? ()A. r m sorryGood ideaC. Wonderful28. (2022镇海区)-I had a cold. I can,t go to school. - ()Great!A. No, you can,t.B. r m sorry to hear that.第5页共13页参考答案与试题解析一、
20、现在进行时(共1小题)1. (2022宁波)-Look, Bobso fast on the road!He should be careful and walk slowly.()A. runningB. is runningC. runs【解答】考查现在进行时。根据Look判断句子是现在进行时,结构为:be动词+现在分词,主语Bob 是单数,be动词用is, run的现在分词是running, B项符合。应选:Bo二、过去将来时(共1小题)2. (2022永康市)Lily ride the horse before, but now she do it well.()A. could; c
21、anB. couldn,t; can,tC. couldn,t; can【解答】考查时态的辨析。but但是为转折连词,说明过去和现在情况不同,A选项中could会、能、 can会、能意思一致,B选项中couldnt 不会、不能、cant 不会、不能意思一致,均不符;C选 项代入句意为Lily以前不会骑马,但是现在她能骑得很好。符合。应选:Co三、介词用法辨析(共2小题)3. (2022镇海区)This is my room. It s clean. The books are the desk.()A. underB. aboveC. on【解答】考查介词辨析。句子是陈述句,主系表结构,句子时
22、态是一般现在时,结合生活实际,书本放在课桌上面;A. under在下方,不符合题意;B. above在上方,不符合题意;C.on在 上面,构成搭配,符合题意。应选:Co4. (2022镇海区)Look at the picture Beijing. Its .()A. of, mineB. in, mineC. on, John,s【解答】考查介词辨析和名词性物主代词。句子是祈使句,表示命令或要求,关于北京的图画对应短 语the picture of Beijing, 我的后面是标点符号,要用名词性物主代词mine, A. of的,所属关系,mine我的,名词性物主代词,符合题意;B. in在
23、里面,mine我的,名词性物主代词,不符合题意;C.on在上面,Johns约翰的,名词所有格,不符合题意。应选:Ao第6页共13页四、不定冠词(a、an)(共1小题)5. (2022平阳县)r 11 write email to you.()A. anB. aC. /【解答】考查不定冠词。email电子邮件为可数名词的单数形式,搭配冠词、物主代词等限定词使用,C选项不符;email以元音音素/i: /开头,搭配不定冠词用an, A选项符合。B选项a搭配辅音音素开 头的单词。应选:Ao五、冠词用法辨析(共1小题)6. (2022乐清市)-What would you like, Sarah?-r
24、 d like egg, a pear and some milk.()A. aB. anC. the【解答】考查冠词的用法。egg鸡蛋,可数名词单数,首字母读音为元音音素e,故需用不定冠词an 去修饰。不定冠词a用于首字母读音为辅音音素的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指。应选:Bo六、时间副词(共2小题)7. (2022乐清市)-What are you going to do?-r m going to help my grandpa plant flowers.()A. last monthB. every dayC. tomorrow【解答】考查时间副词。last month上个月,用于
25、一般过去时;every day每天,用于一般现在时;tomorrow 明天,用于一般将来时。根据句中的be going to结构可知句子时态为一般将来时,此处应用表示将来 的时间副词。应选:Co8. (2022永康市)What did you do?-I went hiking.()A. next SundayB. last SaturdayC. tomorrow【解答】考查时间副词。句子中did表示句子时态是一般过去时,句子的时间状语用过时间,A. next Sunday下周日,将来时间,不符合题意;B.last Saturday上周六,过去时间,符合题意;C. tomorrow 明天,将来
26、时间,不符合题意。应选:Bo七、陈述句肯定形式(共11小题)第7页共13页9. (2022长兴县)The proverb (谚语) No pleasure without pairu means ()A.没有乐就没有苦B.知人善任C.没有苦就没有乐【解答】考查英译汉。No没有,pleasure快乐,without没有,pain疼。No pleasure without pain.可译为:没有苦就没有乐。没有乐就没有苦。可译为:No pain without joy.知人善任可译为:know how to use persono应选:Coin the park.()10. (2022乐清市)I
27、see someA. buildingsB. riversC. houses【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.建筑物,B.河流,C.房子。图片是一些房子,可知句意:在公园里我能 看到一些房子。C符合题意。应选:Co11. (2022乐清市)The are healthy.()A. tomatoesB. carrotsC. onions【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.西红柿,B.胡萝卜,C.洋葱。图片是胡萝卜,可知句意:这些胡萝卜是 健康的。B符合题意。应选:Bo12. (2022乐清市)The water bottle is.()6A. hersB. hisC. yours【解答】考查看图完成句子。
28、A.她的,B.他的,C.你的。图片是女孩和水瓶子,可知句意:这个水瓶子 是她的。A符合题意。应选:Ao13. (2022乐清市)I yesterday aftermoon.()第8页共13页A. went hikingB. went fishingwent boating【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.去旅行,B.去钓鱼,C.去划船。图片是在划船,可知句意:昨天下午我 去划船了。C符合题意。应选:Co14. (2022乐清市)Its in London now.()3A. hotB. warmC. cold【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.热的,B.暖和的,C.寒冷的。图片是3,可知句意:现在伦敦是寒冷 的。C符合题意。应选:Co15. (2022乐清市)I use ato have some soup.()A. knifeB. spoonC. fork【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.刀子,B.勺子,C.叉子。图片是勺子,可知句意:我用勺子喝汤。B符 合题意。应选:Bo16. (2022平阳县)根据图片,选择正确的选项。I often on the weekend.()A. go shoppingB. go fishingC. go hiking【解答】考查看图完成句子。A.去购物,B.去钓鱼,C.去徒步旅行。图片是徒步旅行,可知句意:我常 常在周末去徒步旅行。C符合题意。第9页共13页