《浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升).docx(12页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、浙江省2022年小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-02选择题(基础提升)-、词汇类别分类(共19小题)1. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。swimming ()A. singA. singB. interestingC. flying(2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I live on the twelfth floor.()A. twelveA. twelveB. secondC.twenty2. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。The yellow shoes are mine.()A. hersA. hersB. sheC.our3. (202
2、2宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I am heavier than my sister.()A. youngerA. youngerB. thinC.fat4. (2022宁波)从以下各组中找出一个与另三个不同类的词。(A. ItalianA. ItalianB. ChineseC. SpanishD.Germany二、词汇词性分类(共4小题)6. (2022长兴县)7. (2022长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。()A. thinnerB. lowerC. betterD.worker8. (2022长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。()A. happy9. afraidC. enjo
3、yD.sad8. (2022镇海区)找出与所给单词同类的一项。sing ()A. hikingA. hikingB. cyclingC.count9. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I often go to school by bike.()A. walkA. walkB. take a busC.on foot三、名词词义辨析(共3小题)10. (2022乐清市)-What does your father do?第1页共10页3 years ago3年前,可知句子的时态是一般过去时态,building是名词单数,系动词用is的过去式was。应选:Bo十四、there b
4、e的一般将来时用法(共1小题)26. (2022镇海区)There an English test tomorrow.()A. isB. will beC. will is【解答】考查there be句型。本句是there be句型,根据tomorrow判断句子使用一般将来时,there be 结构是一般将来时是There will be。应选:Bo十五、特殊疑问句(共3小题)27. (2022长兴县)一 did you go on your holiday ? 一I went to Canberra.()A. HowB. WhatC. Where【解答】考查特殊疑问词。根据答句,可知答句所表
5、达的意思是:我去了堪培拉。可知问句询问的是地点,A. How怎样,一般询问交通方式,不符合题意。B.What什么,一般询问做什么事情,不符合题意。C. Where 哪里,询问地点,符合题意。应选:Co28. (2022平阳县)-was your weekend? - It was great.()A. WhenB. WhatC. How【解答】此题考查疑问词的辨析。When什么时候,询问时间。how如何,询问怎么样。What什么,询问人 的职业或者事物是什么。根据句子It was great可知问句应该询问怎么样,选项C符合句意。应选:Co29. (2022永康市)are you?r m 1.
6、 64 metres.()A. How oldB. How tallC. How heavy【解答】应选:Bo十六、情景交际(共1小题)30. (2022平阳县)-Im going to Hainan this summer holiday.-.()A. Sounds greatB. Im sorryC. Wear warm clothes【解答】考查情景交际。A.听起来很棒。B.对不起。C穿暖和的衣服。前句表达自己打算去海南,结和选 项和常识,A选项符合。应选:Ao第10页共10页He is a. He worksA. head teacherC. fisherman11. (2022淳安县
7、)A. ferry12. (2022淳安县)A. shadowin a factory.(In Hangzhou, manyB. subwayThere was no B. grass)B. workerpeople go to work by C. sled 100 years ago.(C. Internet四、形容词词义辨析(共1小题)A. shyB. politeC. young13. (2022丽水)Wang Lin is . She often says please”.()五、动词短语(共2小题)14. (2022淳安县)We must the traffic lights at
8、 the crossing.()B. pay attention toA. go hikingC. see a doctor15. (2022淳安县)Dont be angry., please.()A. Hurt everyoneB. Wear more clothesC. Take a deep breath六、do/does/did作助动词(共1小题)16. (2022吴兴区)-How you go there?-We went there by train.()A. doA. doB. didC. does七、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)17. (2022永康市)My father
9、usually milk in the morning. But this morning he tea.)B. drank; drankA. drank; drinksC. drinks; drank八、动名词(共1小题)18. (2022平阳县)Lily likesbooks. Shebooks every day.()A. reading: readB. reading: readsC. read; read九、动词的现在分词(共1小题)第2页共10页19. (2022长兴县)-Whats your bother doing now?-He ishis bike.()A. cleanA.
10、 cleanB. cleanedC. cleaning十、介词用法辨析(共1小题)20. (2022淳安县)A rabbits tail is shorter a cheetah,s.()A. byB. thanC. with十一、形容词的级(共2小题)21. (2022永康市)Who is , John or Zhang Peng?()A. heavyB. heaviestC. heavier22. (2022永康市)The weather today is than yesterday.()A. hotB. hotterC. hottest十二、there be句型(共1小题)23. (2
11、022永康市)There computer rooms in our school before.()A. were noB. was notC. were not十三、there be的一般现在时用法(共2小题)24. (2022长兴县)-there any bridges over the river?-Yes, there are two.()A. AreA. AreB. IsC. Do25. (2022平阳县)There a small buildingin our school 3 years ago.(A. isB. wasC. were十四、there be的一般将来时用法(共1
12、小题)26. (2022镇海区)There26. (2022镇海区)Therean English test tomorrow.()A. isA. isB. will beC. will is十五、特殊疑问句(共3小题)27. (2022长兴县)27. (2022长兴县)did you go on your holiday ? Iwent to Canberra.()A. HowB. WhatC. Where28. (2022平阳县)28. (2022平阳县)was your weekend? - It was great.(A. WhenA. WhenB. WhatC. How29. (20
13、22永康市) are you?r m 1. 64 metres.()A. How oldA. How oldB. How tallC. How heavy第3页共10页十六、情景交际(共1小题)30. (2022平阳县)-Im going to Hainan this summer holiday. -.()A. Sounds greatB. Im sorryC. Wear warm clothes第4页共10页参考答案与试题解析一、词汇类别分类(共19小题)1. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。swimming ()A. singB. interestingC. flying
14、【解答】考查类别分类。swimming游泳,动名词或动词现在分词形式;sing唱歌,动词原形;interesting 有趣的,形容词;flying飞,动名词或动词现在分词形式。选项C与列词同类。应选:Co2. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I live on the twelfth floor.()A. twelveB. secondC. twenty【解答】考查类别分类。twelfth第十二,序数词;twelve十二,基数词;second第二,序数词;twenty 二十,基数词。选项B与例词同类。应选:Bo3. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。The yel
15、low shoes are mine.()A. hersB. sheC. our【解答】考查类别分类。mine我的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。选项A与列词同类。应选:Ao4. (2022宁波)选出与划线单词或词组同类的选项。I am heavier than my sister.()A. youngerB. thinC. fat【解答】考查类别分类。A.更年轻的,形容词比拟级;B.瘦的,形容词原级;C胖的,形容词原级;heavier 更重的,形容词比拟级。所以选项A与heavier同类。应选:Ao5. (2022宁波)从以
16、下各组中找出一个与另三个不同类的词。()A. ItalianB. ChineseC. SpanishD. Germany【解答】考查类别分类。Italian意大利人,Chinese中国人,Spanish西班牙人,Germany德国。ABC选第5页共10页项表示国家的人,D选项表示国家。应选:Do二、词汇词性分类(共4小题)6. (2022长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。()A. thinnerB. lowerC. betterD. worker【解答】考查词性分类。A. thinner更瘦的;B.lower更低的;C.better更好的;D. worker工人。选项A,B和C是形容词比拟级,选
17、项D是名词。应选:Do7. (2022长兴县)选出每组中不同类的单词。()A. happyB. afraidC. enjoyD. sad【解答】考查词性分类。A. happy开心的;B.afraid害怕的;C.enjoy喜欢;D.sad伤心的。选项A, B和 D是形容词,选项C是动词。应选:Co8. (2022镇海区)找出与所给单词同类的一项。sing ()A. hikingB. cyclingC. count【解答】考查词性分类。sing唱歌,hiking远足,cycling汽车,count数。AB选项属于动词的现在分词, sing和C选项为动词原形。应选:Co9. (2022宁波)选出与划
18、线单词或词组同类的选项。I often go to school by bike.()A. walkB. take a busC. on foot【解答】考查词性分类。A.步行,动词原形;B.乘公交车,动词短语;C.步行,介词短语;by bike骑自 行车,介词短语,与之同类的短语是。n footo 应选:Co三、名词词义辨析(共3小题)10. (2022乐清市)-What does your father do?-He is a. He works in a factory.()A. head teacherB. workerC. fisherman【解答】考查名词词义辨析。head tea
19、cher校长,worker工人,fisherman渔夫。根据题干的work in a 第6页共10页factory (在一个工厂工作)可知职业是工人。应选:Bo11. (2022淳安县)In Hangzhou, many people go to work by .()A. ferryB. subwayC. sled【解答】考查名词词义辨析。ferry渡船,by ferry乘渡船;subway高铁by subway乘高铁;sled雪橇。根据实际可知:杭州许多人乘高铁上班。应选:Bo12. (2022淳安县)There was no 100 years ago.()A. shadowB. gra
20、ssC. Internet【解答】考查名词词义辨析。shadow影子,grass草地,Internet网络。根据题干的时间100 years ago 100 年以前,可知那时候没有网络。应选:Co四、形容词词义辨析(共1小题)13. (2022丽水)Wang Lin is . She often says please”.()A. shyB. politeC. young【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的,polite礼貌的,young年轻的。根据She often says please”. 可知,王琳是有礼貌的。应选:Bo五、动词短语(共2小题)14. (2022淳安县)We mus
21、t the traffic lights at the crossing.()A. go hikingB. pay attention toC. see a doctor【解答】考查动词短语。A远足,B注意,C看医生。结合句意:在十字路口我们应该交通灯。B选项 符合。应选:Bo15. (2022淳安县)Dont be angry., please.()A. Hurt everyoneB. Wear more clothesC. Take a deep breath【解答】考查动词短语。A伤害每一个人,B多穿衣服,C深呼吸。结合前句:不要生气。后句应表达:请 深呼吸,C选项符合。应选:Co第7页
22、共10页六、do/does/did作助动词(共1小题)16. (2022吴兴区)-How you go there?-We went there by train.()A. doB. didC. does【解答】考查助动词。根据答语We went there by train.(我们乘火车去那里。)可知,时态为一般过去 时。特殊疑问词how后需补充助动词did。选项B符合题意。应选:Bo七、动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)17. (2022永康市)My father usually milk in the morning. But this morning he tea.( )A. drank;
23、 drinksB. drank; drankC. drinks; drank【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数和一般过去时。由题,usually说明在描述重复发生的事情,要用一般 现在时,主语father为第三人称单数,搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式,即drinks, this morning用于 一般过去时,drink的过去式是dranko应选:Co八、动名词(共1小题)18. (2022平阳县)Lily likes books. She books every day.()A. reading: readB. reading: readsC. read; read【解答】考查动名词。like+动
24、名词为表示喜欢做某事的固定搭配,使用reading。主语she是第三人称 单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式reads。应选:Bo九、动词的现在分词(共1小题)19. (2022长兴县)-Whats your bother doing now?-He is his bike.()A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaning【解答】考查动词的现在分词。观察问句可知,为现在进行时的特殊疑问句,答语也要用现在进行时,is 后搭配现在分词构成现在进行时,clean的现在分词为cleaningo 应选:Co十、介词用法辨析(共1小题)第8页共10页20. (2022淳安县)A rabbit
25、,s tail is shorter a cheetah,s.()A. byB. thanC. with【解答】考查介词的辨析。从shorter判断句子使用了比拟级形式,两个比拟项之间使用than。应选:Bo十一、形容词的级(共2小题)21. (2022永康市)Who is , John or Zhang Peng?()A. heavyB. heaviestC. heavier【解答】考查形容词的比拟级。heavy重的,形容词原级;heaviest最重的,形容词最高级;heavier更 重的,形容词比拟级。根据John or Zhang Peng可知,是两个人相比,用比拟级heavier。应选
26、:Co22. (2022永康市)The weather today is than yesterday.()A. hotB. hotterC. hottest【解答】考查形容词的比拟级。hot热的,形容词原级;hotter更热的,形容词比拟级;hottest最热的, 形容词最高级。根据than (比)可知,空处应用形容词的比拟级。应选:Bo十二、there be句型(共1小题)23. (2022永康市)There computer rooms in our school before.()A. were noB. was notC. were not【解答】该题考查there be结构。bef
27、ore是过去时的时间词,因为rooms是复数名词,因此be动词需要 were, computer rooms 的前面需要有形容词,no = not anyo应选:Ao十三、there be的一般现在时用法(共2小题)24. (2022长兴县)-there any bridges over the river?-Yes, there are two.()A. AreB. IsC. Do【解答】考查there be得一般现在时用法。题干中bridges桥,为复数形式,且答句中也是复数形式, 故横线上填复数形式,A选项中are,符合。应选:Ao25. (2022平阳县)There a small building in our school 3 years ago.()A. isB. wasC. were【解答】考查there be句型。there is后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词,there are后跟可数名词复数。第9页共10页