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1、福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷（一）（考试时间：90分钟总分值:100分）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。第I卷1至6页，第II卷7至8页。考生注意：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上 粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。2 .第I卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第H卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作 答，答案无效。3 .考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（选择题70分）第一局部听力
2、（共两节，总分值20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项。 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是C.（）1. What docs （he man want?A. Noodles.B. Vegetables.C. Meat.（）2. What was J
3、ack doing last night?A. Playing games.B. Chatting on the Internet.C. Doing his homework.（）3. What is the man doing?A. Seeing off a friend.B. Picking up a friend at the airport.C. Making friends with a stranger.（）4. How long has the boy been on the bus?A. Three years.B. Nine yearsC. Twelve years5. Wh
4、at does the boy advise the girl to do?C. Make a pen pal.B. Listen to some tapes.A. Jon a language club.第二节(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听卜.面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最正确选项。 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()6. What day is it today?A. Tuesday. B. Thursday.
5、C. Friday.()7. Why is the woman going to Calgary?A. To work there. B. To be on business. C. To visit her grandfather.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。()8. When is Jack going to watch the new movie?A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Next weekend.()9. What did Jack use to do on weekends?A. To watch TV. B. To watch
6、 movies. C. To play football.()10. What time is it now?A. 1:30 pm. B. 1:20 pm. C. 1:20 pm.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。()11. Who went to Sanya for winter holiday?A. Tinas friends. B. Tinas family. C. Tinas study group.()12. How is the weather there?A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm ()13. What did Tina think of the trip
7、?A. It was too long. B. Il was amazing. C.k was tiring. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。()14. Where is Kate going for the training program ?A. The Sunshine Fann.B. The Youth Center. C. The Volunteering Camp.()15. When is Kate going?A. This Sunday. B. Next week. C. Next month.()16. What will Kate use to take pictur
8、es?A. Her camera. B. Her mobile phone. C. Her pad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。()17. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone. B. In an office. C. In the bank.()18. How can people get more information?A. By interviewing. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.()19. What will the woman want t
9、o work as?A. A waitress.B. An editor. C. A manager.()20. What time is the interview arranged?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 2:00 pm. C. Al 2:30 pm.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共10小题；每题2分,总分值20分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AIt was the first lime my wife and T had flown first class. Alter we board
10、ed the plane, we felt as if we were part of a wealthy group. Sitting with those important people filled us with a sense of pride and dignity.We noticed (hat (he stewardess (女乘务员)was working nonstop (o make sure (he first class passengers could enjoy (he convenience and comfort. She could not walk by
11、 a scat without being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big smile.As the stewardess passed our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said. Thank you and I hope you have a great night. She stopped with a look of disbelief o
12、n her face, and said, Excuse me? I repeated my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer.A little later, as we were hurrying off the plane, the stewardess said to me, Thank you veiy much, sir. Then she said quietly, You are
13、 the only passenger who has thanked me or said any-thing nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.Thats exactly what you deserve!* I responded with an extreme surprise. The sense of he-Ionging to a privileged (有特权的)group in first class disappeared as soon as I heard those words. I sud
14、denly realized that without kindness, there would be no first-class flying.()21. How did (he writer feel after silting on the plane?A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Frightened.D. Uncomfortable.()22. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The stewardess loved her job very much.B. The first class passengers we
15、re easy to please.C. The writer didnt like the first class passengers.D. It was no easy job for stewardesses to work in first class.()23. What does the underlined word disbelief in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Sadness B. Anger. C. Doubt. D. Excitement.()24. Which is TRUE about the stewardess?A. Just
16、 one person showed kindness to her the whole night.B. Many passengers didnt appreciate her job.C. She got off the plane along with the writer.D. She received no thank- you the whole night.()25. What does the slory want to tell us?A. Ils not a great experience to fly first class.B. Dont choose the jo
17、b as a first class stewardess.C. Treat people with politeness no matter who you are.D. Most of first class passengers are successful people.BStudies show that human beings and cats have been living together for about 9,500 years.As cat owners know well, cats do not follow humans in the same way as d
18、ogs do. Dogs are usually trained to do what people want them io do. In fact, some scientists say that cats have trained us to lake care of them. As a consequence, many people have come to think that maybe cats do not understand human language.A report in the scientific journal Nature shows that cats
19、 understand human beings well enough to recognize their own names.The report describes experiments with house cats in Japan. During the tests, people say four words that were similar to a cats name. The cats seemed to lose interest after the speaker said a few of the words. Then the person said the
20、cat s name. The cats moved (heir ears or turned (heir head when they heard theirnames. They also moved their feet or bodies veiy little- not a surprising result .Another finding was that a cat will give an answer when a person who is not its owner says its name. The study was carried out by four mor
21、e researchers.I think many cat owners feel that cats know their names, or the word .food, but until now, there was no scientific evidence to support the result, says Saito, who is a cat owner.The researchers hope that the findings from their study will help both cats and people. They added that perh
22、aps cats can learn words to warn them of dangerous things or places.)26. From Paragraph 2, we know thatdogs are cleverer than catsA. cats do more for humanpeople like dogs moreB. its not easy to train a catWhen a stranger says its name, a cat willA. move parts of its bodyanswer the questionsiB. unde
23、rstand the wordsturn to its owner27. The report in Nature describes experiments to show thatcats may understand human languageA. dogs have trained humans to take care of themdogs follow humans better than catsiB. cats seem to have no interest in their names()29. The text is mainly developed byA. sho
24、wing numbers B. listing facts C. following time order D. offering suggestions()30. What would be the best title for the text?A. Living with Cats B. Human and Dogs C. A Scientific Journal D. Studies on Cats 第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。La Paz, Bolivia, is the high
25、est capital in the world. Life is hard at such a height, and the mountains make communications difficult. 31 One road is considered the most dangerous. On one side the mountains rise steeply (陡峭地);on the other is a sharp drop hundreds of metres deep. In theory (理论), the road can only be used by traf
26、fic going uphill from 8 in (he morning, and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. 32But thanks to one man, the deaths have fallen, Tiinotco Apaza lives near the most dangerous part of the road, known as the Devils Bend (弯道)，Timotco has an unusual job-hc is a human traffic signal. 33 Th
27、e board is red on one side and green on the other. When two vehicles approach from opposite directions they cant see each other, but they can see Timoteo, Sometimes drivers give him a tip, but often they just pass by, taking no notice of the human traffic signal.34 One day while driving a lorrjf loa
28、d of bananas, he came off the road and fell 300 metres down the mountain. Somehow he survived. Another time, he was called out in the night to help pull people out of a bus crashing at the Devils Bend. This last experience had great effect on Timo-teo. 35 And so every morning, Timoteo takes up his p
29、lace on the bend and directs the traffic.A. So why does he do it?B. Then how does he manage it?C. Luckily, there is not a lot of traffic.D. He felt it his duly in life (o help others.E. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules.F. Every morning he stands on the bend with a large board.G. Many r
30、oads arc in bad condition and accidents arc frequent.第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many animals have disappeared during the long history of (he earth. The most 36 of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth tens of m
31、illions of years ago, 37 humans came into being and their 38 seemed secure at that time.I here were many 39 kinds of dinosaur and a number of them 40 to live in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been 41 in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province. Not long ago a rare 42 species of bird-like d
32、inosaur was 43 in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Prov-ince. When scientists 44 the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only 45 like the others but also climb trees. They 46 this from the way the bones were 47 together.Dinosaurs died out 48 about 65 million years ago. Some sc
33、ientists think it came after an unexpected, 49 when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much 50 into the air. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to 51 any more. Nobody knows for sure 52 and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.We know many 53 w
34、ild plants, animals, insects and birds have died out more 54 .According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 55 .The dodo is one of them. Il lived on the Island of Mauritius and was a very friendly animal. But it is nowhere to be found now.()36. A. secureB. fa
35、mousC. familiarD. terrible()37. A. as usualB. before longC. once againD. long before()38. A. futureB. forestC. powerD. earth()39. A. basicB. favoriteC. differentD. important()40. A. usedB. seemedC. appearedD. happened()41. A. laidB. foundC. placedD. removed()42. A. braveB. cleverC. newD. common()43.
36、 A. huntedB. destroyedC. fetchedD. discovered()44. A. recycledB. rolledC. cutD. inspected()45. A. runB. flewC. foughtD. disappeared()46. A. broughtB. bonowedC. learnedD. spread()47. A. buriedB. joinedC. carriedD. hung()48. A. simplyB. partlyC. suddenlyD. immediately()49. A. warB. periodC. punishment
37、D. incident()50. A. dustB. powerC. waterD. blood()51. A. run outB. live onC. go upD. come about()52. A. whyB. whereC. whetherD. when()53. A. suchB. dangerousC. otherD. fierce()54. A. slightlyB. naturallyC. slowlyD. recently()55. A. daysB. yearsC. decadesD. centuries第n卷（非选择题3o分）（请考生在答题卡上作答）第二节语法填空（共1
38、0小题；每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的止确形式。When I was still young, I was really tired after working a whole day in the factory. 56(actual), it was not heavy work, but the repeating of the work. And 57 (stand) for an entire day was not at all easy. At the end of the day. My 58_ (leg) shook from
39、having stood in one place for so long. We were supposed to rest outdoors eveiy four hours, but unfortunately we were hardly allowed 59 (do) so. The heal inside was rather burning and many people often 60(break) down. Although I didnt become ill, my muscles (肌肉) often hurt painfully near days end. Bu
40、t, finding jobs was not easy,611 stayed on and tried to make as little complaint as possible.After many years. I was offered a job 62 was to manage a small group of workers and as-sist another manager. I knew 63 sure the job would be much more stressful than ever, but I agreed to try it anyway. Atla
41、st, I was appointed as general manager of the factory and had a chance to enjoy a much 64 (good) pay. Looking back, Im glad that I didnt give up and gave a iry every time I was 65 (give) an opportunity. 第四局部书面表达(总分值20分)假定你是李华，得知外教Amy寒假期间在中国过年。请你结合内容要点，用英语写一封电子 件，邀请她到你家过元宵节(ihe Lantern Feslival),感受中国传统文化。内容要点：I.家庭小聚：2.吃汤圆：3.赏花灯。注意：【.词数【00左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amy,It is nice to hear that you would stay in China during (he winter break.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours.Li Hua