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1、淮安市2022年中考英语试卷（总分值：120分 考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题共55分）I.单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项1. Autumn is best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A. /B. aC. anD. the-Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?It is April 23 every year.A. inB. atC. onD. bydo you visit your grandparents, Simon?T
2、wice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. Howmuch2. Miss Li. I don,t want to say sorry to Daniel.-Im afraid you. After all, you broke his glasses.A. mayB. have toC. mustntD. needntgood book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What aWe would like to buy electric c
3、ars they produce less air pollution.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. butTim the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.A. put upB. picked upC. looked upD. took up一I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didnt answer.I an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.A. was doingB. am doingC. didD.
4、do Mum. I found a wallet on the bus this morning.I think you should give it to the police and they may know.A. how is the owner B. who is the owner C. how the owner is D. who the owner isYoud better not eat too many sweets. Its bad fbr your teeth. Maybe its time fbr me to change my eating habits.A.
5、I dont think soB. Never mindC. Youre welcomeC. Youre welcomeD. Thanks for your advicen.完形填空（共15小题；每题i分，总分值15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Five years ago, I was at school when 1 got a call from Mum. She said that our house was10淮安市2022年中考英语试卷参考答案I .单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可
6、以填入空白处的最正确选项【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】D【6题答案】【答案】A【7题答案】 【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】A【9题答案】【答案】D【10题答案】【答案】DII.完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）【1125题答案】【答案】1LB12. A13. C14. A15. D16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B20. B 21. A22. C23. D24. C25. BTH.阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分、总分值30分）请认真阅读以下材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出
7、最 佳选项。A【2629题答案】【答案】26. A27. D 28. B 29. CII【3033题答案】【答案】30. B 31. B 32. A 33. CC【3437题答案】【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 37. DD【3840题答案】【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C第II卷(非选择题共65分)IV.词汇运用(共15小题；每题1分,总分值15分) (A)【4148题答案】【答案】41. cares aboutin order to42. interestedby hand43. plenty ofusually44. successno longer(B)根据句意，
8、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。【49题答案】【答案】second【5()题答案】【答案】himself51题答案】【答案】factories【52题答案】【答案】turn【53题答案】【答案】correctly【54题答案】【答案】French【55题答案】12【答案】to solve.完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分） 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成以下各句。【56题答案】【答案】To my surprise【57题答案】【答案】heard of#heard about【58题答案】【答案】.tired out.leave for【59题答案】答案】.So farhave fini
9、shed【60题答案】【答案】.next door.sharing foodV .任务型阅读（共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成以下各题。A61-65题答案】【答案】61. No, it didnt.62. Before a wooden table.63. After paying.64. By making sugar hot.65. To insist on this art.B【6670题答案】【答案】66.suggestions .a comfortable space.start right now . relaxed67. .be written .
10、extra time.avoid .satisfied68. .unwanted items .usefulvn.书面表达（总分值20分）【71题答案】【答案】 A common girl Jiang Mcngnan was presented with Touching China Award. She became deaf at an early age. However, she kept fighting against the fate （命运）.Jiang Mengnan has been deaf since she was a child. The road to life
11、and study is full of hardships, but it has always been her drcam to study medicine to save people. So she read lips and13 studied hard to realize her dream of becoming a Doctor of pharmacy.I also have a dream. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Its been my dream since I was a kid. Because I like
12、 playing with children, and I also like to teach my knowledge to others. In order to realize my dream. I must study hard and stick to my pletely destroyed in a terrible tornado (龙卷风).I felt 11 after hearing the news and then rushed back home. 12, neither of my parents got hurt. But Mum couldnt stopc
13、rying since we had 13 left. Seeing the tears on her face, I walked up and tried to14 her. After a short of fear, we calmed down and started to think about what could be done next.Some 15 from the local government came to help in time. They offered us some food and money which wc needed most. Wc 16 t
14、he following few days in a community centre but still didnt know what was waiting fbr us.One of my best friends, Elsa, hurried there with a large sized 1( in her hand. In it, there was some fruit, biscuits, two coats and so on. I found neither of the coats was 18 fbr me. But I really didnt mind beca
15、use her care was far more than that. It was more touching that I 19 got some books to read from her bag.As days went by, we 2() to my uncles old flat which stayed empty fbr a couple of years. It was much 21 , but after all it was a place called home. 22 we moved in, life was better. However, our rel
16、atives, friends and some strangers continued to help us.Thanks to 23 help, we finally lived through the pain. And fbr the first time I realized that 24 was enough when I had nothing else left in my life.Looking back now, the 25 time turns out to be an unforgettable experience. No one can tell when t
17、he disaster will come and what it may cause, bu( if we have some space fbr others in our heart and are ready to help, we can get over any “tornado in our life.1 i. A. excitedB. scaredC. boredD. relaxed12. A. LuckilyB. ProudlyC. UnluckilyD.Unhappily13. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD.everything14.
18、 A. encourageB. missC. believeD. greet15. A. policemenB. doctorsC. teachersD. officers16. A. savedB. forgotC. enjoyedD. spent17. A. coatB. boxC. bagD. pocket18. A. specialB. dirtyC. uglyD. fit19. A. stillB.evenC. hardlyD.ever20. A. returnedB. movedC. travelledD. ran21. A. smallerB. biggerC. brighter
19、D. closer22. A. UntilB. BeforeC. AfterD.Whenever23. A. hisB. herC. ourD. their24. A. courageB. friendshipC. loveD. trust25. A. strangeB. hardC.happyD. freem.阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分、总分值30分）请认真阅读以下材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。How long is the boat trip around Sunset Island?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Fo
20、ur hours.D. Eighthours.26. can show you the history of Sunset Island.A. Rosetown ReserveB. Tourist Information CentreC. The Victoria RestaurantD. Port George Museum27. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. You cant swim on Sunset Island.B. You can find some wildlife at Rosetown Reserve.C. Ther
21、e is only one restaurant on Sunset Island.D. Tourist Information Centre is open every day.28. The reading material is most probably from a.A. reading reportB. shopping listC. travel guideD. sciencemagazineBOnce a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace. But later the necklace for (he
22、 girl went missing. The businessman offered a reward of $50,000 fbr anyone who could find it.One day Robin was walking home along a dirty river. He saw something shining in the river.It was the diamond necklace! He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.He put his hand in the dirty rive
23、r and tried to catch the necklace, but somehow missed it.He tried again. This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace. But strangely, he still missed it!He came out and started walking away. Then again he saw the necklace, right there. He decided to give it a fin
24、al try.He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed. He came out feeling very sad.Just （hen an old man, who was walking by, saw him and asked what was wrong. A（ first Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man. But finally he decided to tel
25、l the truth.He told the old man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it. The old man then said, “Perhaps you should try looking up, towards the branches （枝 条）of the tree, instead of in the dirty river.Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree. He had tried to catch
26、a reflection （倒影）of ihe real necklace all the time.29. Robin decided to catch （he necklace in （he river to.A. sell it for moneyB. get the rewardC. help the businessmanD. marry the girl30. How many times did Robin try to catch the necklace from the river?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.31. From the s
27、tory, we know the old man was.A. wiseB. foolishC. strictD. modestThe story wants to tell us that.A. we shouldnt waste time catching the necklacewed better help each other when in troubleB. we need to change the way of thinking sometimeswe should take and follow old peoples adviceCIm Black Beauty, a
28、male horse. Before I was taken to Mr Gordon, my mother Duchess spoke to me, “All young horses have to leave mothers. Whatever happens, try to be gentle and stay away from bad behaviours.Then I came to Mr Gordons house.In the stable（厩）next to mine was a little fat grey horse.I put my head up and said
29、, “Nice to meet you! What,s your namc? He seemed unhappy. Im Merrylegs. You are my neighbour?I said yes.“WeH J he continued,hope you are well-behaved. I dont like anyone who bites people/Then he went on, “Mr Gordon should be the best owncr!A tall brown female horse shouted at him, “No one knows how
30、long a good home will last!” Merrylegs lowered his voice and whispered, Shes Ginger with a bad habit of biting people. The angry voice came again, uYou dont know anything!you would bite too.” “Poor Ginger! What made her so unhappy? I thought to myself.The next day when I worked with Ginger, she told
31、 the whole story.T was taken away early from Mother and there was no kind master to look after me. My training started with several men forcing me against a wall. One held my nose and another pulled my mouth open to put a bit（马嚼子）in. They never gave me a chance to understand what they wanted.”“How c
32、ould that be?” I said.44After the training, I was sold to a man in London, who drove me with a bearing rein（缰绳）. It is a kind of rein that pulls your neck all the way back. Imagine your neck on fire with pain?”“Horrible!” I cried.44After that, a gentleman found me and he thought that it was wrong fb
33、r a fine horse to go bad like that. So 1 was brought here, not long before you came. Wc arc lucky here, at least they treat us gently,“ Ginger said.I felt sorry about her painful experiences which showed exactly why she bit（咬）people. 44She was rude to people but she couldnt be that way always. What
34、can I do fbr her? I couldnt stop thinking about it.”Adapted from Black Beauty 34. Who seems friendly in the story?A. Black Beauty.B. Duchess.C. Merrylegs.D. Ginger.35. According to the story, Ginger her training.A. doubtedB. enjoyedC. haledD. worriedabout36. Which can be put in in the story?A. If yo
35、u had a master like Mr Gordon.B.If you had no food to catC. If you went through my lifeD.If you were a female horse37. What might the writer write about after this part of the story?A. How Ginger met Black Beauty.B.When Ginger would leave this home.C. Where Black Beauty would go next.D.How Black Bea
36、uty helped Ginger.DCan you imagine a world without insects? Without ants or flies in your house, it might sound great. However, the results may be out of imagination.The number of insects has dropped by half in the past few years, according to a British biologist Dave Coulson. You may think small in
37、sects arc not important. But in fact they arc the main part of the species （物种）on Earth.Insects are indeed on the way to extinction, according to the first review of insect population. The researchers say （he main reason for this is the use of pesticides （杀虫齐because they destroy insects living areas
38、. Also, weather change is another important cause.“Unless we change our ways of producing food, insects will go down the way to extinction in a few years/ the researchers wrote in the review. uThis will have huge influences on the planets ecosystem （生态系统）We need insects to pollinate （授粉）crops. They
39、also break down （分解）dead plants and animals, which can keep the soil healthy. Without insects, many animals would have nothing to eat and die of hunger. Then, （he ecosystem would be off balance.“If the number of insect species keep dropping, this will have bad influences on both Earths ecosystem and
40、 the survival of us humans,“ said one of the writers of the review.“The first step to stop this is to let more people understand the values of the natural world, he suggests. *The best place to start is from our children, who should realize environmental protection from an early age.”The underlined
41、word extinction” means A. pollutionB. deathC. harmD.protectionParagraph 5 is mainly about.A. the reason for producing foodB. the problem of animals and plantsC. the way to keep soil healthyD. the importance of insects38. From the passage, we can know.A. insects may destroy the balance of the ecosyst
42、emants and flies are the main part of the species on EarthB. humans actions influence the number of insectsweather change has little influence on insects第II卷（非选择题共65分）IV.词汇运用（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）（A）根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。usually success, no longer, plenty of, clever, in order to, cares about, b
43、y hand, interestedMy English teacher is very kind and she every student in our class.41. Wc should exercise for at least an hour every day keep healthy.42. Many students from foreign countries are in Huaiyang food now.43. My sisters birthday is coining and I will make a card fbr her.44. At weekends,
44、 I have time for my hobbies such as cooking.45. The river is beautiful. People take a walk along it after supper.46. The TV series A Lifelong Journey was a great, which gained a large number of fans.47. Jack felt lonely after making some friends in the new school.(B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。48. Lisa got
45、 the(two) place in the Chinese Kung fu competition.49. Peter believes that helping others is helping(he).50. Sweeping robots from those (faclory) can help us clean houses.51. Please(turn) off the lights before you leave the classroom.52. Mr Brown felt happy that little Harry read all the words(corre
46、ct).53. The(France) writer Victor Hugo wrote some famous novels.54. Miss Gao is preparing a talk on how(solve) teenager problems.V完成句子(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分) 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成以下各句。55. 令我惊讶的是，那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。, (he boy speaks English as well as the foreign teacher.56. 刚才，我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了 80多个国家。Just now, 1 a yo
47、ung man who travelled around more than 80 countries.57. 尽管筋疲力尽，他还是决定尽快动身前往机场。Though he was, he decided the airport as soon aspossible.58. 到目前为止，数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作。, thousands of social workers the work.59. 住在隔壁的那位女士习惯和邻居们提供食物。The lady who lives is used to with neighbours.VI.任务型阅读(共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分) 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成以下各题。AHave you ever tasted a kind of snack, which is also of the traditional Chinese of forms of artsugar painting.Sugar painting started from (he Ming Dynasty and became popular in ihe Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living t