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1、2023年人教版初中英语八年级UNIT 10达标测试卷（一）时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. Look! Frank is sitting _ Mr. Zhang. They are having a facetoface talk. A. opposite B. behindC. among D. between2. The old book brings back sweet _ of my mother reading stories to me by the fire. A. messages B. choices C. memories D
2、. holidays 3. Many factories _ this kind of cloth as the best. They have used it for many years. A. regard B. compare C. copy D. train4. Alex is a(n) _ boy, so we can trust him completely. A. brave B. honest C. creative D. stupid5. Danny likes American country music singers, _ Taylor Swift. A. proba
3、bly B. actually C. simply D. especially 6. _ the news report, Chinas Tianwen1 has landed on Mars successfully. A. As for B. Instead of C. According to D. Because of7. _ have you worked in the old peoples home as a volunteer, Kevin?For almost five years. A. How much B. How far C. How often D. How lon
4、g 8. I dont know where to go tomorrow. Why not consider _ to the new museum? Its said that its fantastic. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes9. John, you speak German so well. Thank you. I _ German for 5 years. A. learn B. will learn C. learned D. have learned10. Jenny missed our school concert because
5、of illness. _ The concert was so fantastic. A. What a shame! B. I hope not. C. Thats impossible. D. Its not a big deal. 二、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike, but I knew there was little hope because my family could _11_ have that money. On my birthday, my pare
6、nts told me they had my _12_ outside in the back yard. At once I _13_ out to the yard. There was my bike, _14_ it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. I thought I _15_ my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment _16_ their faces and I wa
7、s sure they could see it on mine. I _17_ the old bike and rode it, feeling _18_ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt _19_. As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me _20_ much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. They gave m
8、e a life lesson about _21_. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter _22_ it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this _23_ because giving a gift is not about money. Its about _24_ love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that _25_ two dollars isn
9、t any less valuable(有价值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.()11. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. easily()12. A. guitarB. giftC. cakeD. card()13. A. rushedB. rodeC. climbedD. came()14. A. andB. orC. butD. because()15. A. likedB. hatedC. hurtD. thanked()16. A. onB. inC. atD. for()1
10、7. A. got inB. got onC. got offD. got up()18. A. surprisedB. excitedC. happyD. bad()19. A. look aheadB. look backC. come upD. come down()20. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything()21. A. loveB. moneyC. friendshipD. Knowledge()22. A. whichB. whatC. whyD. how()23. A. ideaB. newsC. adviceD. st
11、ory()24. A. how oldB. how manyC. how muchD. how long()25. A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. offers三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共14分)AZhao Min, ChinaI have great interest in stamps. I have started collecting many kinds of stamps since 2011. I have collected over 300 different stamps. Theyre really amazing. Julia, the USTh
12、is toy bear is my only toy. I have kept it for three years. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy bear has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets (秘密). Frank, EnglandLook! I have a toy gun. My uncle gave me the first toy gun when I was five. I have got twelve guns fro
13、m him so far. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. Its fun. Lisa, CanadaI was born on a big farm. There are a lot of horses. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now Im old enough to help my father work on the farm. 26. Wha
14、ts Franks dream?A. Being a worker. B. Being a teacher. C. Being an actor. D. Being a policeman. 27. Whats one of Lisas favorite hobbies?A. Riding horses. B. Feeding horses. C. Playing with horses. D. Looking after horses. 28. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Zhao Min has collected over 400 differen
15、t stamps. B. Frank often plays with his uncle on the weekend. C. Lisa is a girl who comes from America. D. Julias friend gave her a toy bear. BHuang Qingjun is a photographer. He is famous for his photo series(系列)“Jiadang” or “Family Stuff”. He traveled around China and took photos of people that we
16、re standing outside their homes with all their family stuff. Huang started taking photos when he was 13 years old and then worked for the magazine Chinese National Geography. In 2003 he began the “Jiadang” photo project and he spent about 16 years finishing it. Through the photo series, Huang wanted
17、 to show the huge changes in peoples lives. His pictures showed peoples basic(基本的) needs: most of them had a few chairs, tables and beds. Whats more, we can see the impact of modernization(现代化的影响) because almost every family owned a TV, a DVD or a phone. At first, some people felt it was strange to
18、take all their family stuff outside for a photo, but they mostly said yes when they understood why. Some photos took Huang a couple of days and others several months. Usually it was easier to take the photos in places where people didnt have many things in their houses. He once visited one place whe
19、re a couple had to move away because of the governments plans to build tall buildings there. In the photo, the couple were sitting on their bed and you can see the Chinese word “chai” on the wall behind them. But the couple were happy because they got lots of money for moving and living a better lif
20、e. 29. When did Huang finish his photo series “Jiadang”？A. When he was 13 years old. B. In 2003. C. When he worked for a magazine. D. In 2019. 30. What did Huang want to show through his photo series?A. His interest in photos. B. The huge changes in peoples lives. C. The beauty of China. D. The plan
21、s of China. 31. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Huangs photos are about the people that stood outside their homes with all their family stuff. B. Some people felt strange about Huangs photos at first. C. It was easy for Huang to take all his photos. D. The couple in Huangs photo were happy abo
22、ut their house removal. 32. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A photo project by Huang Qingjun. B. A photographers life. C. How Huang Qingjun took photos. D. Huangs hometowns changes. 四、阅读还原。(有一项多余)(每小题3分，共15分)My hometown is different from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more b
23、eautiful than before. 33. _ Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was only one mountain path (小路) to go there. 34. _ People lived in low thatched cottages (茅草房). Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government helped us. 35. _ So its convenient to go into and out of our hometown.
24、 Also, we have built some schools so that the children can receive a good education. People have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops (经济作物). 36. _ All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town. 37
25、. _Every day, after dinner people would like to go to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now.A. We have built a new highway. B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten years. D. Would you like to visit my hometown?E. Only on
26、e or two families had bikes or radios. F. Most families have had a car or a truck. 五、 综合填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。memory, live, when, change, nowadays, hometown, with, different, shower, workOur country has developed rapidly during the last forty years. Thanks to it, many Chinese people
27、s lives have 38. _ a lot. Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from a village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood playing in the green mountains and helping her parents 39. _ farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood 40. _， but life was not easy for her family at that time. In 1993,
28、Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen Yang 41. _ in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned to her 42. _ and set up her own company (公司). Yang has gone from a village girl to a boss (老板). Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghais Pudong District (区)
29、. 43. _ she started working at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. 44. _， a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there. Chen said, “When I was young, people were 45. _ in crowded old houses, sharing kitchens and toilets, and had little personal space. I
30、 had to take 46. _ at the factory where my mother worked. At that time, I never thought I would have such a 47. _ life. ”六、书面表达。(26分)在你的童年生活中，一定有许多生日礼物给你留下了美好的回忆。请根据表格提示，以My favorite birthday gift为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的生日礼物。要求80词左右，可适当发挥。最喜欢的礼物自行车来源12岁时妈妈送的生日礼物特征黑色，五彩的车轮意义带来欢乐My favorite birthday gift_参
31、考答案一、1. A点拨：opposite在对面；behind在后面；among在之间；between在(两者)之间。根据“They are having a facetoface talk. 他们正在进行一次面对面的谈话。”可知前一句的意思为“弗兰克坐在张老师的对面”。故选A。2. C3. A点拨：regardas把看作。4. B5. D6. C7. D8. B点拨：consider doing sth. 考虑做某事。9. D10. A点拨：What a shame！多么遗憾啊！根据“Jenny missed our school concert because of illness. 珍妮由
32、于生病错过了我们学校的音乐会。”可知选A符合语境。二、1115：ABACC1620：ABDBC2125：ABDCB三、(A)2628：DBB(B)2932：DBCA四、3337：CEAFB五、38. changed39. with40. memories41. worked42. hometown43. When44. Nowadays45. living46. showers47. different六、One possible version：My favorite birthday giftI have a lot of birthday gifts and I like a bike
33、best. Ive had this bike since my twelfth birthday. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. My bike is black and it has two colorful wheels. It is always there with me, especially when I want to hang out with my friends. And it brings me a lot of fun. Sometimes my friends and I will have a bike competition. It is meaningful to me because it brings me a lot of happiness.12