《(通用版)2020版高考英语大一轮复习2Unit2TheOlympicGames知能演练轻松闯关(含.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(通用版)2020版高考英语大一轮复习2Unit2TheOlympicGames知能演练轻松闯关(含.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games 阅读理解 A（2019成都高中毕业班诊断检测）Isabel has turned down two job offers in the past year。The first job she considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah。After the initial interviews,she felt the job fit her except for the location。Still，she flew west to meet the hiring manage
2、r.The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that,before she continued with the process，she should better understand the firms culture.She directed Isabel to several videos of the companys CEO,who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of mo
3、rale building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same。“Even though I was desperate for a job,I knew I couldnt do that，Isabel says.She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didnt feel there was a cultural fit。A few months later，she had an interview for anothe
4、r job：a director of employee relations at a local university。After several interviews,the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it.The job had many positives:it provided a low stress environment,it offered great benefits,and the university was an employee.friendly place.But the job
5、was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldnt be challenging enough.Finally,she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says。In both cases,she was frank with the hiring managers about w
6、hy she wasnt taking the jobs。“In the past,it felt like dating，and I was worried about hurting peoples feelings，she says。However,they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty.She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【解题导
7、语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 Isabel 拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。1Which factor made Isabel turn down the first job finally？AThe companys location。BThe initial interviews。CThe firms culture。DThe hiring manager。C 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，Isabel 认为这种企业文化不适合自己，所以拒绝了这份工作,故 C 项正确。2What does the underlined word“junior in Paragraph 2 prob
8、ably mean？AChallenging。BEasy.CBeneficial。DStressful.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知，尽管这份工作的头衔不错,但是 Isabel担心这份工作没有足够的挑战性，即这份工作相对容易;据此可以判断，画线词意为“容易的”，故 B 项正确。3What is the most important thing for Isabel in job hunting？ABeing truthful to others.BA job with a stable income。CA relaxing working atmosphere.DAvoiding
9、 hurting peoples feelings。A 解析：细节理解题.根据第三段倒数第二句可知，虽然 Isabel 拒绝了这两份工作，但是人事部经理仍然欣赏她的坦率，并感谢她的诚实；据此可知，Isabel 在寻找工作时诚实待人是她最重要的品质，故 A 项正确。4The above text is most likely intended for the_ Adirector of HR Blibrarian Cdoctor Dartist A 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了 Isabel 拒绝人力资源总监和大学员工关系主管两份工作的经历和感想；据此可以判断,人力资源总监会从
10、她的经历中得到启示，故 A 项正确。B(2019长沙模拟）A European gym and fitness provider is offering customers a delicious deal at their new caf：work out and get a free meal。At the Run for Your Bun Caf in London,David Lloyd Clubs is advertising its new activity as the first of its kind in the world。According to its adverti
11、sement,potential customers just need to book a lunch reservation，then complete a sixminute workout consisting of intervals on the rowing machine and spin bike。After exercising,people can order one of four tasty，healthy options on the cafs menu for free.The gym chain explained that the motivation beh
12、ind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不动的)office workers away from their desks during the workday.“According to our research British office workers spend almost 90 percent of the working day sitting，being inactive and eating lunch at their desksa problem worsened by the huge popularity and convenie
13、nce of food and shopping delivery apps，Elaine Denton，a health and fitness expert from David Lloyd Clubs,said in a statement.“We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more。”She added,“Importantly，the caf isnt in any way about encouraging people to cancel o
14、ut calories through exercise.Indeed,the micro workout at Run for Your Bun Caf only represents a part of the calories contained in any of the lunch foods.Though the deal is only open to Londoners from Jan。11 to Jan。13,the model is one that is likely to inspire lots of copycats(模仿者)around the globe.In
15、terested parties can head to 3 Slingsby Place,London from 12 p m。to 3 pm.until Friday.【解题导语】该文主要介绍了欧洲一家健身服务提供商发起的一项活动。5Where does the uniqueness of the activity lie?AIn its excellence of service。BIn its widespread advertising。CIn its special way of payment。DIn its abundance of food choices.C 解析：推理判断
16、题。根据第二段的整体内容可知，顾客只要锻炼 6 分钟就可以得到免费的午餐，由此可推断,这种活动的独特之处在于午餐独特的付费形式，即以锻炼来付费，故选 C.6Why did the Run for Your Bun Caf hold the activity？ATo introduce healthy eating habits to office workers。BTo prove the benefits of being physically active。CTo help improve office workers productivity.DTo encourage office w
17、orkers activity level。D 解析：推理判断题.根据第三段的“The gym chain explained that the motivation behind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不动的）office workers away from their desks during the workday。和“We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more.”可知，这一活动的目的在于鼓励上班族多活动
18、，不要久坐,故选 D.7What does the author think of the activity?AIt may have farreaching influence。BIt should have attracted more people。CIt shouldnt have been a temporary one.DIt could have been made more convenient。A 解析：推理判断题.根据最后一段第一句可推知,作者认为活动虽然时间短，但具有开创性，可能在全球产生深远影响，故选 A.错误!七选五（2019石家庄高中毕业班模拟)Summer is
19、a time to look forward to because there is no school to get you down.1。_ You just need to stay active,occupied，and have an open mind.Read if you feel bored。Subscribe to a magazine or comic if you dont like books.Choose whatever age。appropriate book that interests you and start reading。2。_ In your ba
20、ckyard or on your balcony,on your bed or out by the lake.Reading doesn t have to be boring。Get caught up on schoolwork。Not all of us are straight“A students.Take this time to go to the library and review material for the next year in advance。3._ No need to rush or stress out。Its just important not t
21、o forget anything you learned in the past year over the summer。Travel。If you usually go on vacation in the summer，start packing now！Cant afford to travel far？No problem！4._ Go on a road trip with your friends and family。Find out whats on the other side of that lake。Be creative！5._ If summers are hot
22、 where you live，you can go to the beach with your family or friends.Also,some water parks have great discounts at times during the summer.But be careful,if theres a heat wave outside,youd better stay out of the sun,or even go indoors.ABeat the heat.BYou can read anywhere.CSpend a lot of time outside
23、.DDo some exploration in your own city。ESince its summer，you can do this at your own pace。FTo have a good summer，you dont have to do anything expensive。GIf you have an idea，no matter how ridiculous and crazy it may be，go to do it.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何过一个充实而愉快的暑假。1F 解析：根据本空后的“You just need to stay a
24、ctive，occupied，and have an open mind.”可知,这里就怎样度过暑假提建议，F 项中的不定式表示目的，“you dont have to do anything expensive”中的“dont have to”与后一句中的“just need to”相对应,且空后是对 F 项的具体解释，所以选 F 项。2B 解析：根据本段的主题句“Read if you feel bored.可知，本段讲阅读方面的事情，而选项中只有 B 项与该话题有关，所以选 B 项，且空后的“In your backyard or on your balcony,on your bed
25、or out by the lake。”是对 B 项中的“read anywhere”的举例说明。3E 解析：根据该空后的“No need to rush or stress out”(不必匆忙、不必紧张）可知，该空应该讲的是按照自己的节奏去做；E 项表示“由于是夏天,你可以按照自己的步调去做”，符合文意，所以选 E 项,且这里的“do this”指代的是空处前一句.4D 解析：根据本段主题“Travel.和该空后面的“Go on a road trip with your friends and family。Find out whats on the other side of that
26、lake。”可知,该空应该讲的是在本地走一走;D 项的意思是“在你自己所在的城市进行一些探索”，符合文意，所以选 D 项.5A 解析：空处是该段的主题句，根据本段内容可知，作者建议去海滩、水上公园，因此本段讲的是怎么避暑,A 项“Beat the heat。”的意思就是“避暑”,所以选 A 项。错误!语法填空（2018全 国 卷)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years 1。_（long）than non runners。You dont have to run fast or
27、 for long 2._(see)the benefit.You may drink，smoke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3._(die）early by running.While running regularly can t make you live forever,the review says it 4._(be）more effective at lengthening life 5._ walking，cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review als
28、o made a study published in 2014 6._ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7。_（cause)The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise。.。its probably running.To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces,do exe
29、rcise to 8。_(strength）your leg muscles（肌肉）,avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap，easy and its always 9._(energy)。If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 10._ a try。【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了跑步带来的多种健康益处。
30、一本医学杂志上的评论及研究表明，跑步不仅使人长寿,而且可以降低死亡的风险。1longer 解析：考查副词。句中有than，故用 long 的比较级 longer。2to see 解析:考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语,因此此处应用非谓语动词；分析句子结构及句意可知，此处应用动词不定式 to see 作目的状语。3dying 解析:考查非谓语动词。短语 reduce ones risk of。.“降低某人的风险”，此处介词 of 后用动名词作宾语.4is 解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本文介绍了跑步的好处，通篇以一般现在时为主.本句中宾语从句与主句的时态应保持一致，故用一般现在时；且宾语从句中的主语
31、为it，故用 is.5than 解析：考查介词.根据句中的 more 可知，此处应用介词 than 引出比较对象。此处表示跑步比散步、骑行或游泳更能有效地延长寿命。故填 than。6that/which 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为 a study，且定语从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词 that/which。7causes 解析：考查名词。此处 cause 是可数名词，意为“原因”，句中的 all 表示“所有”，后应用可数名词的复数形式，故填 causes.8strengthen 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为动词不定式作目的状语，故本空应填动
32、词 strengthen，意为“增强，加强。9energetic 解析：考查形容词。and 连接两个并列分句，两个分句都表示跑步的特征,and前面的 cheap 和 easy 均为形容词,故此处应用形容词 energetic 作表语,意为“需要能量的，剧烈的”。10it/running 解析：考查固定搭配。give it a try 为固定搭配，意为“试一试”,根据语境可知，it 指代 running,故可填 it 或 running。尊敬的读者：本文由我和我的同事在百忙中收集整编出来，本文档在发布之前我们对内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有不尽如人意之处，如有疏漏之处请指正，希望本文能为您解开疑
33、惑,引发思考。文中部分文字受到网友的关怀和支持，在此表示感谢！在往后的日子希望与大家共同进步，成长。This article is collected and compiled by my colleagues and I in our busy schedule.We proofread the content carefully before the release of this article,but it is inevitable that there will be some unsatisfactory points.If there are omissions,please correct them.I hope this article can solve your doubts and arouse your thinking.Part of the text by the users care and support,thank you here!I hope to make progress and grow with you in the future.