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1、1Section Reading and Thinking(2).单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.They say that he _(掌握)several foreign languages.2.She worked hard in order to win _(荣誉)for herself.3.We have got 16 _(奖牌)，most of which were won by women.4.Chinese _(运动员)have also made important contributions to the Olympic Games.5.I feel great
2、ly _(honour)to be welcomed into their society.mastersglorymedalsathleteshonored26.After he recovered from illness，he tried to build up his _(strong).7.In my opinion，the _(determine)to succeed is an important quality to have.8.They said the _ were taken to a hospital nearby，and fortunately the _ was
3、not serious.(injure)strengthdetermination injuredinjury3.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Helen has _(树立了好榜样)to all of us;we should learn from her.2.Its a pity that their marriage finally _(破裂).3.Although Mike was in trouble，he didnt _(失去信心).4.Jason encouraged her，telling her not to _(放弃).5.It can make us know
4、the latest news _(国内外).set a good example fell apartlose heartgive upat home and abroad 4.语境串记多义词1.The master of the garden is a master of language，who is said to have mastered 6 languages.这个花园的主人是一个语言大师，据说精通六门语言。2.The captain of the football team joined the army and became a captain.After retiremen
5、t，he became a captain of a ship.这个足球队的队长参军后成为一名上尉，退役后又成为一名船长。记单词5.构词法助记派生词名词后缀：-ship，-(a)tion，-th1.champion(n.)championship2.determine(v.)determination3.strong(adj.)strength6.句式语境仿写1.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.郎平组建的队伍正面临分崩离析。仿写截止到上个月月末，我们已经完成了这项工作。We _ by the end of last mon
6、th.2.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。仿写我确信这次考试你会考得更好的，因为今年你一直都学习很努力。Im sure you will do better in the test because you _ so hard this year.had already finished the job have been studying7句型公式1.过去完成时(h
7、ad done)表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。2.现在完成进行时(have/has been doing)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或存在的状态。8Understanding in contextLang PingAs a player，Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.As a coach，she led the China womens volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.As a person，Lan
8、g Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup，her determination was tested.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.One of the best players had been injured，and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.Losing two impor
9、tant players was a big challenge，but Lang Ping did not lose heart.She had faced difficulties before，and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team.Two weeks later，they were world champions!Then in 2016，Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.9文化视窗
10、郎平上演王者归来2013年，国际排联公布的世界排名，中国仅列第五位。伦敦奥运会未能跻身四强，令国人扼腕叹息。在女排最危难的关头，郎平再次选择了挺身而出，最终上演了王者归来。2014年世锦赛亚军；2015年亚锦赛冠军；2015年女排世界杯冠军；2016年里约奥运会冠军！101.honour/honor n.U荣誉；尊敬；sing.荣幸；光荣；C头衔；荣誉称号 vt.尊重；向表示敬意；给予荣誉合作探究体会honour的用法和意义It is a great honour for me to be invited to your wedding.It is my great honour to be
11、invited to your wedding.Im very honoured to be invited to your wedding.承蒙邀请参加你们的婚礼，深感_。The local government built a monument in honour of the dead soldiers.The local government built a monument to honour the dead soldiers.当地政府为_阵亡将士建立了一座纪念碑。荣幸纪念11自主发现It is ones/an honor to do._做某事感到荣幸_ 向某人表示敬意；为纪念某人
12、 be honoured to do sth in honour of sb12巩固内化翻译句子能在这里和大家分享如何学好英语，我感到非常荣幸。_思考英our/美or拼写不同的单词还有哪些？_ It is my/an honor to be here to share with you how to learn English well.Im honoured to be here to share with you how to learn English well.colour/colorneighbour/neighbor132.fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃I think thi
13、s old chair is falling apart.我觉得这把旧椅子要散架了。短语记牢记牢下列短语fall behind落在()后面；跟不上fall down 跌倒；倒塌；不尽人意fall in love with 坠入爱河；爱上fall off (从)掉下；跌落；(数量或质量)下降fall over 被绊倒；倒下They were afraid of falling behind in the relay race.他们唯恐在接力比赛中落后。To be successful，the first thing to do is to fall in love with your work.
14、成功的第一要素就是热爱你的工作。14巩固内化介副词填空Attendance at my lectures has fallen _ considerably.You must watch your step so as not to fall _.This old car is about to fall _.Youd better sell it.offdownapart15Understanding in contextMichael JordanWhen Michael Jordans feet left the ground，time seemed to stand still.The
15、 player who became known as“Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.Jordans skills were impressive，but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.In the final seconds of a game，Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.Jordan says that the secret to his success is lea
16、rning from his failures.“I can accept failure;everyone fails at something.But I cant accept not trying.”Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up.In life，Jordan has learnt to share his success with others.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young p
17、eople since 1996.16文化视窗不经历风雨怎么能见彩虹？大家都知道篮球之神乔丹六夺NBA总冠军，但是他在1984年进入联盟后，第七次季后赛之旅才获得总冠军，除了处子秀输给雄鹿之外，连续两次被凯尔特人在首轮横扫，连续三年输给活塞，这就是乔丹封神之前的惨淡经历。173.strength n.U力量；体力；C优点；长处；强项合作探究写出下列句中strength的含义Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strengths._Maths is my strength，
18、while I dont do well in English._I dont have the strength to lift the box._词块积累build up ones strength/body强身健体strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点优点；长处 强项力量184.give up放弃；投降I gave up hope of finding my ring again.我放弃了再次找到戒指的希望。短语记牢记牢下列短语give back(归)还；使返回；恢复give in 屈服；让步；交上(考卷等)give off 发出(气味、光、热等)give(.)awa
19、y 送掉；赠送；分发(奖品等)；泄露；出卖We will carry on fighting to the end and never give in.我们将战斗到底，决不屈服。If you give away the secret，youll have to answer for it.如果你把秘密泄露出去，你就得承担责任。19巩固内化介副词填空It is difficult to give _ smoking.His accent gives him _ as a southerner.In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it
20、 _ to me.upawayback205.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。【句式解读】句中“has been helping”为现在完成进行时。其构成为：have/hasbeen现在分词。【用法总结】(1)表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在并仍在继续之中。它常和how long，for时间段，since时间点结构及all the time，this week，al
21、l day/night，all the morning等连用。I havent been sleeping well since I returned home.回到家以来我一直睡得不好。21(2)表示过去开始的动作刚结束并在某种情况下与现在有关联。Sorry，Im late.Have you been waiting long?对不起，我迟到了。你等了很久了吗？Yes.Ive been waiting for an hour.是的，我等了一个小时了。(3)表示现在以前这段时期反复发生的动作(强调次数多，动作不一定持续)。He has been cycling to work for the
22、last three weeks.三周以来，他一直骑自行车上班。22巩固内化补全句子Jack _ Jane every night for the last week.最近一周杰克天天晚上给简打电话。His eyes are red.He _ too hard recently.他眼睛红了，准是最近工作太辛苦了。思考现在完成时和现在完成进行时有什么区别？_has been phoning has been working现在完成时表示到现在为止动作已经完成，强调结果；而现在完成进行时强调动作本身的持续性，不管动作是否完成。23 Section The Rest Parts of the Uni
23、t(P4246).单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.You must be _(积极的)about learning English and believe that you can do it.2.She is tall and _(苗条的)，with big dark eyes and long black hair.3.Shes always _(控制饮食)but she never seems to be thinner.4.It is walking and _(慢跑)that get his weight down.5.Miss Xu made an _(错误)and
24、mixed up my results with someone elses.6.Moving into a new house is a very _(stress)experience.positiveslimdietingjoggingerrorstressful24.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.It isnt what you have done but what you will do that _(有作用).2.My sister would take a walk along the river _(而不是)see a film in the cinema.3.Wh
25、en you give a speech，youd better _(删掉)unimportant details.4.He goes to see his grandmother _(偶尔)，though hes very busy.5.The history of Italy was much more obvious in Rome _(与相比)the other cities we had visited.makes a difference rather thancut outnow and thencompared to25.语境串记多义词The teacher stressed
26、that the stress of the word was on the last syllable，which should be stressed.老师强调说这个单词的重音在最后一个音节，它应该重读。记单词26.词族联记一类词1.同义slimthin(瘦)jogrun(跑)errormistake(错误)2.反义positivenegative(负面的；消极的)slimfat/overweight(胖的)27.句式语境仿写I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was im
27、possible.我总是想(让自己)看起来像电视里的纤细女孩，尽管我知道这不可能。仿写即使天气不好，我们也要去旅行。Well make a trip _.句型公式even though意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句。even if/though the weather is bad 281.diet n.C，U规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食，控制饮食I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online.(教材P42)我担心我的体重，尝试我在网上看到的每种新的饮食。合作探究体会di
28、et的用法和意义He is on a diet to reduce some weight.他正在节食以减肥。I am a little overweight.I should go on a diet.我有点过胖了，得节食才行。The doctor put me on a very strict diet.医生严格限制我的饮食。29自主发现_在节食(强调状态)_ 节食(强调动作)_ 限制某人饮食 be on a dietgo on a dietput sb on a diet30巩固内化单句语法填空She has been going _ a diet with the help of he
29、r doctor.Ive gained much weight recently.I have to go on _ diet.思考想一想diet与food有什么区别？_onadiet：日常饮食(每天吃的)；医生等人指定的特定饮食food：食物(不一定是给人吃的，牛吃的草是牛的food)312.stress n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安 stressful adj.有压力的(教材P43)合作探究体会stress的用法和意义The poor boy stole some bread under the stress of hunger.为饥饿所迫，这个可怜的
30、小男孩偷了一些面包。Some schools lay/place/put a lot of stress on foreign language education.有些学校非常重视外语教育。Premier Li stressed the importance of understanding between nations.李总理强调国家间互相理解的重要性。32自主发现_ the stress of在压力下；为所迫lay/place/put stress _ sth 强调某事物；把重点放在某物上_ 强调的重要性 under onstress the importance of 33巩固内化(
31、1)单句语法填空When _ stress，even a most gentle person can get angry easily.Most doctors and nurses live under _(stress)conditions.He laid particular stress _ the need for food.(2)同义句转换Our teacher often lays stress on the importance of studying hard._understressfulonOur teacher often stresses the importanc
32、e of studying hard.343.make a difference(to)(对)有关系；有作用或影响I had no idea a letter could make such a difference！(教材P42)我没想到一个字母能产生这么大的影响！Together，individuals can make a difference.万众一心，众志成城。短语记牢记牢下列短语make some/no difference to对有一些/没有影响/关系It makes a difference to sbwh-从句 对来说有影响/有关系Whether he comes or no
33、t makes no difference to our party.他是否会来对我们的聚会没有影响。It makes no difference to me whether he will go or not.不管他去还是不去，对我无关紧要。名师提醒difference前可以加上big，great等形容词，表示程度。35巩固内化(1)单句语法填空Her words make no difference _ him，for he is quite stubborn(固执).Does it make _ difference whether she will come to our party?
34、(2)补全句子I hope my behavior _.我希望我的行为能起到作用。toa/anywill make a difference 364.rather than而不是；与其倒不如Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to change.(教材P42)一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就开始发生变化。合作探究体会rather than的用法和意义We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hal
35、l.我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去野营。自主发现rather than连接两个_，意为“而不是”。rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与其_在人称和数上保持一致。并列成分前面的主语37巩固内化(1)单句语法填空He rather than you _(be)to have a talk with the stranger.He li
36、kes reading books rather than _(watch)TV.(2)翻译句子她愿意去游泳而不是待在家里。_iswatchingShe would like to go swimming rather than stay at home.385.cut.out 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下；(从文字作品、文章中)删掉；剪出Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed,I added healthy foods to my meals.(教材P42)我不是停止吃我喜欢的食物，而是把健康食物加进去。I left medicine anyw
37、ay.I wasnt really cut out for it.我还是放弃学医了，我真的不是那块料。I cut this article out of the newspaper.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。短语记牢记牢下列短语cut off切断；中止；隔绝；剥夺继承权cut down 砍倒；削减cut in 插话；让某人分享利润cut up 切碎；伤心39We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation because my cellphone was out of power.我们在电话里谈到一半，电话就断了，因为我的手
38、机没电了。巩固内化单句语法填空This article is too long，and you have to cut it _ to 1，000 words.When Jason failed to pay his bill，the network company cut _ his Internet connection.It is bad manners for you to always cut _ when other people are talking.Cut _ your stupid joke！Nobody wants to hear that.downoffinout406
39、.I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.(教材P42)我总是想(让自己)看起来像电视里的纤细女孩，尽管我知道这不可能。【句式解读】even though意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句。I wont take part in his party even if/though he invites me.即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的聚会。He is willing to help us even if/though he i
40、s very busy.尽管他很忙，他还是愿意帮我们。He came to say goodbye to me even if/though it was raining heavily.即使下着大雨他也来为我送别。41巩固内化补全句子_，we keep in touch with one another.尽管我和朋友已不在一起，但是我们还保持着联系。She carries on working _.尽管她患重感冒几天了，但她仍继续工作。Even though I am not together with my friends even though/if she has a bad cold for several days 42本节内容结束