《阅读和七选五技巧课件-高考英语一轮复习.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《阅读和七选五技巧课件-高考英语一轮复习.pptx(18页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、七选五技巧点拨七选五1.词汇复现法(相同的,相近的,一个范畴里面的,相反的)2.代词指代法3.标点符号法4.空格位置法。翻译七个选项标注选项中的关键词翻译七个选项标注选项中的关键词A.You can also volunteer at your local shelter.B.It helps focus on the present and clear your mind.C.Thankfully,there are ways you can get back on track.D.If youre able,get into nature and breathe the fresh air
2、.E.Relieve your stress and refresh your mind,body and spirit,F.When a negative thought flashes,replace it with a positive one.G.When a negative attitude takes over,shake it off by practising gratitude.Work,family and world events can be so stressful that it feels like optimism and joy are far out of
3、 reach.Anyone can get stuck in a bad mood but you dont have to stay there!16 Once youre in a mood you need to shake,start by going to your happy place.17 If not,keep a photo on your phone or computer of a beautiful,favorite place and take a moment to imagine yourself there.Whats the weather like?Wha
4、t does the air smell like?What are you doing while youre there?How does being there make you feel?Youll instantly feel calmer,lost in the daydream or the memory of your happy place.We can make our situations worse by keeping thinking about negative thoughts.18 “Bad things always happen to me,”become
5、s“What lesson can I learn from this situation?”“I wasted the whole day,”becomes“I still have 5 more hours left to make today a great day!”Whether it is going for a coffee at your favorite caf,or catching a movie in the theatre,make sure that once a week you schedule some“me”time.19 That may mean get
6、ting less done during the day,but you deserve to take a mental break,regularly.So give priority to the time you need to recharge.20 Whether its the rare bit of easy traffic on your way to work or the break in the weather,you wont have time to complain about the negative things because youre so busy
7、being grateful.CDFEG阅读技巧点拨题目类型 文章类型 1.细节理解 1.广告,报刊,电影广告,报刊,电影 景景 点介绍等点介绍等2.主旨大意 2.记叙文3.推理判断 3.议论文4.词义猜测 4.说明文 AThe 4 Best Group Travel Tour Companies for 2022Best Overall Group Travel:Exodus TravelsThis award-winning group travel company takes pride in thousands of repeat customers who sign up for t
8、rips year after year.These small group tours operate with only around 1216 people,and always feature experienced local leaders who can give you a unique insight into your destination.Best Adventure Group Travel:World ExpeditionsWorld Expeditions offers active trips on every continent.Travelers can c
9、hoose from trips themed around mountaineering,cycling,hiking,and so on.Trips are created using the companys Thoughtful Travel Charter as a guideline which emphasizes respect for the local ecosystem,having a positive impact on local communities,protecting wildlife,and more.Best Budget Group Travel:G
10、AdventuresG Adventures is one of the best tour companies for solo travelers.You can choose to share a room with another G Adventures solo traveler,or pay extra to have your own space.G Adventures keeps costs down by offering cheaper hotels and local meals,and making certain activities optional.Famil
11、y tours,local living tours,and wellness-focused tours are also available.Best Small-group Travel:Intrepid TravelsThis fantastic Australian company adopts an independent travel style and is one of the worlds leading small-group adventure travel companies.Since its foundation in 1989,Intrepid has focu
12、sed on providing a style of travel that has all the benefits of independent travel with none of the usual troubles,in which tourists meet local people,try local food and have real life cultural experiences.1.Which company is suitable for people keen on eco-tourism?A.G Adventures.B.Exodus TravelsC.In
13、trepid Travels.D.World Expeditions.2.What do Exodus Travels and Intrepid Travels have in common?A.They won international awards.B.They provide small group tours.C.They compete for repeat customers.D.They provide fancy hotels for travelers.3.Who might be more interested in G Adventures?A.Qualified to
14、ur guides.B.People on a tight budget.C.Unusual path adventurers.D.People into extreme sports.13 DBB BA tree-planting initiative in Kenya has seen over 30,000 trees being planted.The Green Generation Initiative is a Kenyan charity that has been planting trees to counter climate change and the reducti
15、on in forest in the East African nation since 2016.Founded by climate activist Elizabeth Wathuti when she was fifteen years old,the initiatives primary focus is on developing young climate activists through environmental education in schools and addressing food insecurity in the region through plant
16、ing fruit trees.Since its foundation,over 30,000 trees have been planted in Kenya,while thousands of school children have not just planted trees but adopted them to ensure that young people learn the importance of acting as a guardian over the health of the environment.The trees have recorded a surv
17、ival rate of over 98 percent,as they remain tended to from young trees to maturity.Speaking to world leaders at the recent United Nations Climate Conference in Glasgow(COP26),Elizabeth issued a serious warning on the threat of climate change.Over two million of Kenyans are facing climate related sta
18、rvation.In 2025,half of the worlds population will be facing water shortage.The climate crisis will displace 80 million people in sub-Saharan Africa alone.Elizabeth said,“I have been doing what I can.Inspired by the great Wangari Maathai,I founded a tree growing initiative that enhances food securit
19、y for young Kenyans.”So far,they have grown 30,000 fruit trees to maturity,providing desperately needed nutrition for thousands of children.“Every day we see that when we look after the trees,they look after us.We are the adults on this Earth right now,and it is our responsibility to ensure that the
20、 children have food and water,”she added.4.What is the initiative intended for?A.Making policies.B.Raising money.C.Educating adults.D.Fighting climate change.5.What crisis are Kenyans encountering at present?A.Hunger.B.SicknessC.Water shortage.D.Economic risks.6.What has been achieved since 2016?A.3
21、,000 trees have been planted.B.Green awareness has been raised.C.80 million people have been saved.D.School education has been guaranteed.7.Which of the following can best describe Elizabeth Wathuti?A.Friendly and talented.B.Caring and responsibleC.Honest and determined.D.Ambitious and humorous.47 D
22、ABB CIf youve followed dieting advice and experienced significant weight loss,only to have it return;youre not alone.Its also not your fault.The human body is designed to maintain balance as much as possible.In a restricted calorie environment,the body adapts to using fewer calories each day to func
23、tion.This leads to a slowing in metabolism(新陈代谢),which makes it even more difficult to lose weight and ultimately leads to gaining weight again.Muscle is more metabolically active than fat,which means it burns more calories at rest than fat does.If your body starts breaking down muscle to fuel its b
24、asic functions,that can further slow your metabolism and make losing weight and keeping it off long term difficult.Because the body wants to preserve weight,a slow approach to losing extra pounds is healthier than sharply cutting calories.Its better to pace your weight loss by eating just enough cal
25、ories to keep you at insufficiency while still meeting most of your body s energy needs.This will help keep your metabolism working efficiently.Determining the number of calories you need to eat to meet that rate of weight loss will depend on several factors,including your age,starting weight,activi
26、ty level and sex.Candace Pumper,a staff dietitian with the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center in Columbus,says,“The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics position statement on adult weight management recommends 1,200 to 1,500 calories per day for women and 1,500 to 1,800 calories per day for m
27、en to support weight loss.”She notes,however,those guidelines are“not meant to substitute for professional nutritional advice or treatment.Its recommended individuals follow the advice of their dietitians guidance regarding appropriate calorie intake,as many factors affect calorie needs.”She also no
28、tes that if one is looking to lose weight quickly,he has to work with and be supervised by a health care provider.8.Why do people gain weight after dieting for long?A.The muscle burns fewer calories at rest than fat.B.The body functions slowly because of dieting.C.It is hard to strike a balance whil
29、e in hunger.D.It is impossible to have a long-term effect.9.What does the underlined part“at insufficiency”probably mean in Paragraph 2?A.Being improper.B.Being unhealthyC.Being inadequate.D.Being unnecessary.10.Which of the following may determine calorie loss?age weightidentitygenderA.B.C.D.11.Wha
30、t is suggested in the last paragraph?A.Individual efforts matter a lot.B.Professional advice is important.C.Calorie needs vary from person to person.D.Care providers can be relied on for weight gain.811 BCCBDVoices offer lots of information.It turns out that they can even help diagnose an illness.Th
31、e National Institutes of Health is funding a massive research project to collect voice data and develop an AI that could diagnose people based on their speech.Everything from your vocal cord vibrations(声带振动)to breathing patterns when you speak offers potential information about your health,says Dr.Y
32、ael Bensoussan,a leader on the study.“We asked experts:If you close your eyes when a patient comes in,just by listening to their voice,can you have an idea of the diagnosis they have?”Bensoussan says.“And thats where we got all our information.”Someone who speaks low and slowly might have Parkinsons
33、 disease.Speaking unclearly is a sign of a stroke.Scientists could even diagnose depression or cancer.The team will start by collecting the voices of people.“We were really lacking large what we call open source databases,”Bensoussan says.“Every institution has their own database.But to create these
34、 networks was really important to then allow researchers from other generations to use this data.”The ultimate goal is an app that could help bridge access to rural or underserved communities,by helping general practitioners refer patients to specialists.To get there,researchers have to start by col
35、lecting data,since the AI can only get as good as the database its learning from.By the end of the four years,they hope to collect about 30,000 voices,with data on other biomarkerslike clinical data and genetic informationto match.There are a few roadblocks.HIPAAthe law that regulates medical privac
36、yisnt really clear on whether researchers can share voices.“Lets say you donate your voice to our project,”says Yael Bensoussan.“Who does the voice belong to?What are we allowed to do with it?What are researchers allowed to do with it?Can it be commercialized?”12.What does Yael Bensoussan mean in Pa
37、ragraph 2?A.Voices may help with illness diagnosis.B.Scientists can rely on an AI to detect illness.C.Disease symptoms can be noted by machines.D.Its necessary for doctors to listen to patients talking.13.How will the research be carried out?A.By building a base.B.By collecting data.C.By connecting
38、communities.D.By matching clinical information.14.Why is HIPAA mentioned in the last paragraph?A.To prove the researchers idea.B.To explain the procedures of the study.C.To imply the problems with the research.D.To ensure the commercial value of the study.15.Which of the following can be the best ti
39、tle for the text?A.An Application for Voice StudyB.Data-collected Approach to ResearchC.A Breakthrough in Medical FindingsD.Sound-aided AI Help With Diagnosis1215 ABCDI live in a small but lovely neighborhood.Our house is neither large nor luxurious,but it has a fairly big garden.My father loves his
40、 garden.He planted some seeds in it;and took good care of the plants,watering them,applying fertilizer,weeding and getting rid of bugs.He was never tired of doing all that stuff.But at that time,I didnt understand why working in the dirt excited him so much.Unfortunately,in the summer vacation befor
41、e senior high school,my father was seriously injured in an accident.He had to stay in bed for a while.My mother had several business trips,so she couldnt take care of the garden.I didnt want my father to worry.I said that I would take care of his garden until he recovered.I assumed that the little p
42、lants would continue to grow as long as they had water,and luckily it rained fairly often,so I didnt think much about the garden.One Saturday morning,my father said to me,“Christine,the vegetables should be about ready to be picked.Lets have a salad today!”I went out to the garden and was upset to s
43、ee that many of the lettuce(生菜)leaves and carrots had been half eaten by bugs.There were hundreds of bugs all over them!I panicked for a moment but then I quietly went to the nearest supermarket to buy some vegetables.When I was making the salad,my mother came home and saw the bag from the supermark
44、et in.the kitchen.I was embarrassed and admitted,“Dad would like a salad,but the garden is a disaster.I dont want to disappoint him,so I went to the store and bought some vegetables.”My mother smiled,saying,“Honey,you know what is the right thing to do.”Paragraph 1My father seemed very pleased when
45、I took the salad to him._Paragraph 2Feeling guilty,I decided to do the right thing._Paragraph 1My father seemed very pleased when I took the salad to him.Paragraph 2Feeling guilty,I decided to do the right thing.My father kept praising me,which made my ears burning.Feeling bad about what I had done,
46、I forced a bitter smile.How could I cheat my father?关键字:爸爸看到并品尝沙拉后有何反应?关键字:爸爸看到并品尝沙拉后有何反应?“我我”又是什么心情又是什么心情?建议:注意父子之间的互动,情感等细节描写。建议:注意父子之间的互动,情感等细节描写。关键字:关键字:“我我”坦白真相,受到鼓励,将功补过,收获成长。坦白真相,受到鼓励,将功补过,收获成长。建议:侧重动作和心理描写。建议:侧重动作和心理描写。My father seemed very pleased when I took the salad to him.“It looks so g
47、ood.Your salad makes my mouth water,”Dad couldnt wait to try it.He forked a piece into his mouth and chewed slowly,his face spreading in a satisfied smile.Giving me a thumbs-up,he said,“Little did I know you are so good at gardening.You are a man of your word.”My father kept praising me,which made m
48、y ears burning.Feeling bad about what I had done,I forced a bitter smile.How could I cheat my father?Feeling guilty,I decided to do the right thing.With tears welling up in my eyes,I told my father I didnt live up to his expectations and that the garden was a mess.To my surprise,instead of scolding
49、me,my father patted me on the shoulder gently and told me to turn to him if I needed any help.Under his guidance,I learned to apply fertilizer,weed and remove bugs.The vegetables became better and better day by day,and so did my father.I began to enjoy taking care of vegetables and I finally understood my father s pleasure of working in the dirt.