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1、cehua机密启用前机密启用前20102010 年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英英语语本试卷分第本试卷分第 1 1 卷卷(选择题选择题)和第卷和第卷(非选择题非选择题)两部分。第两部分。第 1 1 卷卷 1 1 至至 8 8 页，第卷页，第卷 9 9 至至1010 页。共页。共 150150 分。考试时间分。考试时间 120120 分钟。分钟。第第 I I 卷卷(选择题共选择题共 9595 分分)注意事项：注意事项：1答第 1 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。2每小题选
2、出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上的无效。3考试结束，监考入将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。Part I.Grammar and Vocabulary(15 points)Part I.Grammar and Vocabulary(15 points)Directions:Directions:There are 15 sentences,each with a blank.Under each sentence,there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.Read the sente
3、nces and the choices carefully and then choosethe one that best completes the sentence.1.A:How often do you eat out?B:,but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.As usualC.It dependsD.Generally2.I was annoyed by my friend who came late for our appointment but did not botherto ask how long I.A.was waiti
4、ngB.had been waitingC.waitedD.have waited3.It was veryof them to share the meal with their out-of-work neighbors.A.generousB.gentleC.geniusD.general4.If you have any complaintsthe service,you should write to the HospitalAdministrator.A.aboutB.toC.forD.with5.A:Professor Lee,can I see you about my pre
5、sentation this afternoon?wenan1cehuaB:A.No,never mindB.Oh,thats my pleasureC.Fine.Please come by Bus No.8D.Yes.Is 2 oclock all right?6.But for your help,wein the experiment.A.will never succeedB.mustnt have succeededC.couldnt have succeededD.shouldnt have succeeded7.A man of humble,Lincoln eventuall
6、y became President of the U.S.through his ownefforts.A.sourceB.resourceC.originD.head8.In business,a man should not be judged by what he eatswith whom he eats.A.as well asB.such asC.much asD.so much as9.The coat I am wearing now costs aboutthat one over there.A.twice as much asB.twice as many asC.as
7、 twice as manyD.as twice as much10.In Australia the Asians have made their influencein business,large or small.A.to be feltB.feltC.feelingD.feel11.Do you remember that our speedis 60 mph on the highway and Big Brother iswatching you through his camera in some areas.A.controlB.conditionC.permissionD.
8、limit12.he tried to pass the driving test,he still failed the second time.A.As hard B.Though hardC.Hard asD.No matter hard13.Mobile Phones are proved towith flight instruments and have a negative effect onflight safety.A.interrupt B.interfereC.troubleD.disturb14.That novel is saidinto over 12 langua
9、ges by the end of last year.A.to be translated B.being translatedC.having been translated D.to have been translated15.John Smith,being a diligent student,never refuses tothe responsibilities that areassigned to him.A.take inB.take onC.take downD.take offPart II.Cloze Test(30 points)Part II.Cloze Tes
10、t(30 points)DirectionsDirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choicesmarked A,B,C and D.Read the passage carefully and choose the one that fits right into thepassage.Have you ever heard the old saying,“Never judge a book by its cover”?This is a goodrule
11、to16when trying to judge the intelligence of others.Some people have17wenan2cehuathat shine only in certain18.A young man with unusual19in creative writing mayfind himself20in the presence of a pretty girl.He21awkwardly for words anddoes not talk smoothly.But dont make the22of thinking him stupid.23
12、a pen anda paper,he can express himself very well.Other people may24you into overestimating(过高估计)their intelligence by25up a good appearance.A student who listens attentively and26notes in class is bound tomake a favorable impression27their teachers.But when it28to exams,he mayscore around the29of t
13、he class.In sum,the30idea of what is said above is that you cant judge someone31appearance.The only way to determine a persons intelligence is to get to know him.Then youcan observe32he reacts to different situations.The33situations you observe,themore34your judgment is likely to be.So35your time.Do
14、nt judge a book by itscover.16.A.followB.takeC.watchD.lead17.A.heartsB.headsC.mindsD.hands18.A.conditionsB.situationsC.surroundingsD.occasions19.A.presentB.handC.penD.gift20.A.motionlessB.hopelessC.speechlessD.helpless21.A.searchesB.seeksC.callsD.studies22.A.shortcomingB.faultC.mistakeD.wrong23.A.Fr
15、omB.withC.inD.by24.A.getB.makeC.throwD.fool25.A.holdingB.keepingC.standingD.putting26.A.takesB.readsC.seesD.copies27.A.ofB.onC.inD.up28.A.turnsB.comesC.getsD.leads29.A.topB.middleC.centerD.bottom30.A.onlyB.majorC.mainD.principle31.A.inB.withC.byD.for32.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why33.A.mostB.moreC.muchD.ma
16、ny34.A.accurateB.importantC.actualD.exact35.A.countB.valueC.cherishD.takePart III.Reading Comprehension(50 points)Part III.Reading Comprehension(50 points)Directions:Directions:There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by a number ofquestions for comprehension.For each of them th
17、ere are four choices marked A,B,C and D.wenan3cehuaChoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have justread.Passage OneInternet shopping is a new way of shoppingNowadays,you can shop for just aboutanything from your armchairAll you need is a computer which is
18、 linked to theInternetShopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popularPeople can shop for a variety of products on the InternetPhysical products include itemssuch as books,CDs,clothes and foodsThese types of products are the most commonpurchases through the InternetYou can also buy informat
19、ion products such as online newsor magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the InternetServicessuch as booking airline tickets,reserving hotels or renting cars are also available on theInternetYou can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in
20、on-line gamesInternet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopperThe most importantadvantage is convenienceYou can shop when you like as the online shops are open 24hours a day and you dont have to queue with other shoppers at the checkoutcounters Secondly,it is easy to find what you are lo
21、oking for on the Internet Even out-of-printbooks may be ordered on line Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you wantThe main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the productsyou are buying or check their qu
22、ality.Some people are also worried about paying for goodsusing credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead It promisesto change the way we buy all kinds of things-from tonights dinne
23、r to a new car36.The underlined phrase“physical products”in Paragraph 2 refers toAthings that can be seen or feltBthings useful for health careCthings that help you keep fitDthings connected with sports37On-line news and magazine stories are _Anot yet available on the InternetBeverywhere on the inte
24、rnet and free to downloadCinformation products available on the InternetDthe most popular products on the Internet38The most important advantage about Internet shopping is the _A.reasonable priceB.quality of the goodsC.speed of deliveryD.convenience it brings to you39Which of the following disadvant
25、ages of Internet shopping is NOT mentioned?wenan4cehuaA.Paying by using credit cards may not be safeB.Customers cannot actually see the productsC.Customers cannot check the products qualityD.People may have few opportunities to meet their friends40.What is the authors attitude towards Internet shopp
26、ing?A.CriticalB.NeutralC.AnnoyingD.NegativePassage TwoDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful?This might be calledlaziness,but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a dailyenergy cycle.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your c
27、ycle of body temperature isat its peak.For some people the peak comes in the morning.For others it comes in theafternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiarmonologues as:“Get up,John!You will be late for work again!”The possible explanation tothe trouble is
28、that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.Much familyquarrelling ends when members of the family realize what they have different energy cycle.You cant change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit it better.Habitcan help,Dr.Kleitman believes.If our energy is
29、low in the morning but you have an importantjob to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour.This wont change your cycle,but youllget up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start,which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn(打哈欠)and stretch.Sit on the edge of the b
30、ed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid thetroublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible,do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration foryour sharper hours.41.If a person finds getting up early a p
31、roblem,most probably.A.he is a lazy personB.he is not sure when his energy is lowC.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleD.his energy peak is in the afternoon or evening42.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Discovery of ene
32、rgy cycles.C.A change in a family members energy cycle.D.Attempts to control a family members energy cycle.43.Based on Dr.Kleitman,to work better at his low point in the morning,one should.A.go to bed earlierwenan5cehuaB.get up earlier than usualC.overcome his lazinessD.change his energy cycle44.Get
33、ting up with a yawn and stretch will_.A.enable you to concentrate on your workB.help you to control your temper in the dayC.help to keep your energy for the days workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day45.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Children have energy cycles,too.B.Eve
34、ryone knows exactly about his energy cycleC.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.A slow start in the morning helps tosave ones energy.Passage ThreeDisneyland is a great family destination,yet children are so tempted at the park by thewide choices of food and gifts that a day intended
35、 for family fun sometimes turns out to beunpleasant.While its a parents job to say“no”at appropriate time,saying no during a specialday intended for family togetherness can definitely spoil the fun for both adult and child.When our children were in early elementary school,we came up with a plan that
36、 took the“yes”and“no”spending decision out of our hands,and placed it into theirs.We were off to Disneyland,and during previous visits our son would keep asking us to bysouvenirs(纪念品)from various shops.Before going to the park,we explained that we wouldbe giving them each their share of the money,an
37、d it would be totally their decision how tospend it.But once their portion was gone,it was gone.It was interesting how differently our two children budgeted their portion.Our daughterspent her portion on her food and drink,and managed to buy a snack and souvenirs.Our son,who usually found something
38、he had to have at every corner,turned into a nervous miser.Atlunch time,we wouldnt even order a soda,and when he saw something he wanted to buy,hestudied it until he decided he didnt need it.By the end of the day,our daughter had spent her share,and seemed quite pleased withthe choices he had made.O
39、ur son,who had spent very little,was suddenly frantic(狂乱的)tobuy something(or anything)with his remaining cash.I felt a little sorry for him,because whilewe had an enjoyable day,free from the responsibility of monitoring our children s spending,hisday was spent dealing with the consequences of his ch
40、oices.46.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The family budgetB.Spending responsibilitywenan6cehuaC.Having fun at DisneylandD.Great family destination47.What is the best way to reduce the familys spending while going out?A.Parents decide what to buy for their childrenB.Children themselves deci
41、de to buy whatever they wantC.Parents say“no”whenever their children ask to buy somethingD.Children are given a sum of money and they decide what to buy.48.What did the authors son do with his own money at Disneyland?A.He has hesitant to spend his own money.B.He managed to buy things at every corner
42、C.He was happy and free with his moneyD.He used up his money quickly49.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The parents had an enjoyable dayB.The daughter had great experiencesC.The son and daughter spent their money quicklyD.The family learned something from the experience.50.Which word may express
43、 the authors tone in describing his son?A.WorryB.ReliefC.RegretD.ApprovalPassage FourThe government may control prices when where is a problem such as rapidly increasingrents or a rise in the cost of living.When the government controls prices，there is no longer anormal relationship between the price
44、 of a product and the quantity consumers will buy.Government controls may help in an emergency.However,some economists believe thatcontrols can have negative effects over a long period of time.In cities with rent control,the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord cancharge for an apar
45、tment.Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are livingin apartments.Their rent cannot increase;therefore,they are not in danger of losing theirhomes.However,the critics say that after a long time,rent control may have negative effects.Landlords know that they cannot increase t
46、heir profits.Therefore，they invest in otherbusinesses where they can increase their profits.They do not invest in new buildings whichwould also be rent-controlled.As a result,new apartments are not built.Many people who needapartments cannot find any.According to the critics,the end result of rent c
47、ontrol is a shortageof apartments in the city.Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about rentcontrol,price control and the minimum wage.The predictions may be correct only if“otherthings are equal”.Economists do not agree on some of the predictions.They also d
48、o not agree on the valuewenan7cehuaof different decisions.Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it.Economists do agree,however,that there are no simple answers to economic questions.51.According to Paragraph 1,price control.A.should be avoidedB.is good in every senseC.
49、does more harm than goodD.is helpful but harmful in the long run52.With the rent control,what will happen according to Paragraph 2?A.Fewer new apartments will be builtB.It would be easier to find apartmentsC.Landlords will take back their apartmentsD.Landlords will not invest in other businesses53.W
50、hich of the following do all economists agree on？A.Economic questions are difficult to deal with.B.The government must take measures to control rent increase.C.Controls can have negative effects over a long period of time.D.The maximum rent system protects those without their own houses.54.What is t