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1、acidolysis?sid?lisis【酸解(作用)】Addition?di?n【添加、加成】adduct?d?kt【加合物】Analogous?n?l?g?s【类似物】Anomeric?n?merikEffect【端基异构效应】Aprotic?pr?utik【非质子的】Aqueouseikwi?s【水相（的】）Asymmetriceisimetrik【不对称】Axial?ksi?l【直立（键）的】Azeotropic?zi:?tr?pik【共沸的】Benchbent?【实验台】Catalysisk?t?lisis【催化（作用）】Catalystk?t?list【催化剂】Catalytica
2、lk?t?litik?l【催化的】Chambert?eimb?（【薄层用）展缸】Chemoselectivity【化学选择性】chiralkair?l【手性的】Cleavage【分离，脱除】columnchromatography【柱层析】Componentk?mp?un?nt【组分】Concentratek?nsentreit【浓缩】Condenserk?ndens?【冷凝管】专业资料整理Confirmation?k?nf?:mei?n【构型】conjugation?k?nd?ugei?n【偶和】conversionk?nv?:?nratiorei?i?u【转化率】Crystallinekr
3、ist?lain【晶体】Decompose?di:k?mp?uz【分解】degradation?degr?dei?n【降解】dehydratedi:haidreit【脱水】Deprotection【脱保护】Derivativediriv?tiv【衍生物】Dessicatordesikeit?:【干燥剂】DI(de-ion)water【去离子水】Diastereotopic?dai?sti?ri?t?pik【非对映的】dilationdailei?n【膨胀】dilutedailju:t【稀释】displacementdispleism?nt【取代】dissolvediz?lv【溶解】Distil
4、lation?distilei?n【蒸馏】Dryicetrap【干冰冷阱】Eclipseiklips【使失色】electrophileilektr?fail【亲电试剂】Eliminationi?liminei?n【消除】Eluentelju?nt【淋洗液】专业资料整理emulsificationi?m?lsifikei?n【乳化】Enantioselectivee?n?nti?silektiv【对映选择性的】Equatorial?ekw?t?:ri?l【平伏（键）的】Equilibrium?i:kwilibri?m【平衡】equivalentikwiv?l?nt【当量的】Evaporation
5、i?v?p?rei?n【蒸发】Filterfilt?【过滤器】FilterCake【滤饼】Filtratefiltreit【滤液】Filtrationfiltrei?n【过滤】formalinf?:m?lin【甲醛溶液】Functionalf?k?nlgroup【官能团】Gaucheg?u?【构象】Gloveboxgl?v?b?ks【手套箱】harshh:?【（反应）苛刻的】heatingmentalmentl【加热套】heterogeneous?het?r?ud?i:ni?s【非均相的】heterolysis?het?r?lisis【异裂】homogeneous?h?m?ud?i:nj?s【
6、均相的】homolysish?m?lisis【均裂】Hoodhud【通风橱】HPLC【高效液相色谱】专业资料整理Hydrogenolysis?haidr?ud?n?l?sis【氢化】Hydrogenoushaidr?d?in?s【含氢的】hydrolysishaidr?lisis【水解(作用)】Hygroscopic?haigr?usk?pik【吸湿的】Impuritiyimpju?riti【杂质】inlargescale【大量】Infraredinfr?red【红外】Introduction【引入】isomerais?m?【同分异构体】Isomerizationai?s?m?raizei?n
7、【异构化】isotopeais?ut?up【同位素】Kinetickainetik【动力学的】Labileleibail【不稳定的】Lachrymatorl?kri?meit?【催泪剂】LC-MS【液质联用仪】Ligandlaig?nd【配体】Lipophilic?lip?filik【亲脂性的】Mechanicalmik?niklstirringapparatus?p?reit?s【机械搅拌装置】Mechanismmek?niz?m【机理】Methodologyme?d?l?d?i【方法学】Microwavemaikr?uweiv【微波】专业资料整理Migrationmaigrei?n【迁移】
8、mildmaild【（反应）温和的】misciblemisibl【混溶的】neutralizenju:tr?laiz【中和】Nitrosationnaitr?sei?:n【亚硝化】nucleophilic?nju:kli?ufilik【亲核的】ozonolysis,?uz?un?lisis【臭氧分解】pericyclicperisaiklikreaction【周环反应】Poisonedp?iznd【中毒的】Precursorpri(:)k?:s?【前体】Preparativeprip?r?tivTLC【制备薄层色谱】Primarypraim?ri【-】伯proteasepr?utieis【蛋白
9、酶】Proticpr?utik【质子的】Purgingp?:d?i?【鼓气】Purification?pju?rifikei?n【纯化】pyrolysis?pai?r?lisis【热解】Quenchkwent?【淬灭】racemicr?si:mik【消旋的】reactantri:?kt?nt【反应物】Rearrangement?ri:?reind?m?nt【重排】Recrystallizationrikrist?laizei?n【重结晶】专业资料整理Reducedridju:stpressure【减压】Regioselectiveri:d?usilektiv【区域选择性的】Removalrim
10、u:v?l【除去】Rotavapor?r?ut?veip?【旋蒸】Routeraut【路线】Runcolumn【用柱层析分离】saponifications?p?nifikei?n【皂化】Schemeski:m【图示】Secondarysek?nd?ri【-】仲Separationsep?rei?n【分离】Separatory/addition/Bchnerfunnelf?n?l/加料【/布 分 什 液】sidechain【侧链】siliconsilik?noilbath【（硅）油浴】sinksi?k【水槽】spatulasp?tjul?【刮刀】Stabilityst?biliti【稳定性】S
11、tereoselectivity?sti?ri?silektiviti【立体选择性】Stericsterikhindrancehindr?ns【立体位阻】stirbar【搅拌子】Stoichiometric?st?iki?um【?化tri 学k量的】Stopcockst?pk?k【旋塞阀】Stopperst?p?【塞子】专业资料整理Strategystr?tid?i【策略】Sublimation?s?blimei?n【升华】substituents?bstitju?nt【取代基】Substrates?bstreit【底物、培养基】susceptibles?sept?bl【易受影响的】Synth
12、esissin isis【合成】Synthonsinn【?合成子】Syringesirind?【注射器】Taret?【去皮】Tautomert?:t?m?【（互变）异构体】Tertiaryt?:?ri【叔-】Thermodynamic?:m?udain?mik【热力学的】Thin-layer-chromatography?kr?um?t?gr?fiTLC【薄层色谱】Titrationtaitrei?n【滴定】Transformation?tr?nsf?mei?n【转化】transitiontr?nzi?nstate【过渡态】Triturationtritjurei?n【研磨】ultraviolet?ltr?vai?litactive【紫外显色】Vacuumv?kju?m【真空】vacuumhoseh?uz【真空管】vacuumpumpp?mp【真空泵】volatilev?l?tail【易挥发的】专业资料整理Volumetricv?ljumetrik【测体积的】Weighingweii?paper【称量纸】专业资料整理