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1、Book 3Unit 5 CanadaRevision:words&expressionsA TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”原文再现原文再现 Canadaisamulticultural countrywithbeautifulscenery,measuring5,500Kmfromwesttoeast.MostCanadianssettledownintheborderareabetweenCanadaandtheUSA.Ratherthantaketheplane,LiDaiyuandLiuQiantookthetraintocrossthewholecontinentin
2、Canadafromwesttoeast.Withtheirbaggage,theywenttocatchthecross-Canadatrain-“TheTrueNorth”inVancouver.Vancouverisalargeandurbancitysurroundedbymountainsandseas.Reading ATRIPONATRIPON“THETRUETHETRUENORTH”NORTH”熟熟词生词生义：义：“长达长达”Whenthecousinschattedandwenteastward,theymanagedtocatchsightofgoats,bearandan
3、eagle.TheyalsowentthroughCalgaryandThunderBay.Cowboys,whohaveagiftforridingwildanimals,cometocompeteinCalgaryStampede.Aftertwodaystravel,thetrainrushedsouthwardtowardsToronto.ATRIPONATRIPON“THETRUETHETRUENORTH”NORTH”A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”BasicwordsandphrasesUnit 5 Canada1.border_2.schoolmate_3.mi
4、nister_4.quiz_5.booth_6.buffet_7.bush_8.maple_n.边界边界vt.与与接壤接壤n.同学；校友同学；校友n.测验；问答比赛测验；问答比赛n.自助餐；饮食柜台自助餐；饮食柜台n.枫；枫树枫；枫树n.大臣；部长大臣；部长n.公用电话间；货摊公用电话间；货摊n.灌木灌木(丛丛)；矮树；矮树(丛丛)BasicwordsandphrasesGroup work9.eagle_10.acre_11.frost_12.mist_13.downtown_14.eastward_15.upward_16.aboard_n.霜；霜冻霜；霜冻n.薄雾薄雾n.鹰鹰n.英亩英亩
5、adj.向东的；朝东的向东的；朝东的adv.向东向东adj.向上的向上的adv.向上地向上地prep./adv.在在(船、飞机等船、飞机等)上上adj.市区的市区的adv.在市区；往市区在市区；往市区1.定居，平静下来，专心于定居，平静下来，专心于_2.有有的天赋的天赋_3.设法设法做做_4.看见，瞥见看见，瞥见_5.与其，不愿与其，不愿，而不是，而不是_6.在远处在远处_7.在黎明在黎明_catchsightofratherthaninthedistancehaveagiftformanagetodosettledownatdawnA TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”Basic
6、wordsandphrasesKeywords1.impress2.surround3.terrify4.mixMeasureVt.测量量measurement n.take measures to do sthbe measured bymake sth to ones measuremeasure“高达，高达，长达长达”A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”BasicwordsandphrasesKeywords1.impress2.surround3.terrify4.mix1.impress一句多译一句多译我坚信今年的音乐节会给你我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象留下深
7、刻的印象。1.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatthisyearsmusicfestivalwill_.(impressVt)2.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouwill_thisyearsmusicfestival.(impressedadj)3.Idobelievethatthisyearsmusicfestivalwillsurely_.(impressionn.)impressyoudeeplybedeeplyimpressedwith/byleave/makeadeepimpressiononyouKeywords1.Stevearrivedandsati
8、nthefrontrow,_(surround)byhisfamily.(2019江苏高考江苏高考)2.Happinesscomesfromyourheart,notfromyoursurrounding.(改错改错)surroundings2.surroundsurrounded 一些以一些以 -ings 结尾的结尾的名词名词：Surroundings（环境）（环境）belongings(财产，所有物财产，所有物)savings（积蓄）（积蓄）earnings(收入收入)句句中已有并列谓语动词中已有并列谓语动词arrived和和sat,此处应填此处应填非谓非谓语动词语动词，surround与
9、主语与主语Steve之间为被动关系，之间为被动关系，应用过去分词应用过去分词1.Ifoundit_(terrify)tofindmyselfsurroundedbylargenumbersofhorses.terrifying作宾语补足语要用形容词作宾语补足语要用形容词，句句中中it为形宾，为形宾，todosth为真宾，句意为：我发现被很多马包围应该是为真宾，句意为：我发现被很多马包围应该是“令人恐惧的令人恐惧的”，用，用terrifying。3.terrifyastonishingsatisfyingpuzzlingamazingembarrassingfrightening2.Icould
10、tellhewasnearlyscaredtodeathfromhisterrifyingface.(改错改错)terrifiedface,look,expression都是都是-ed形形容词容词修饰，表示感到怎样的修饰，表示感到怎样的Imateenager,Idontliketomixstudy_(介介)pleasure.ThetownwhereIliveisa_ofoldandnewbuildings.MyteacherMissXu_(弄错，混淆弄错，混淆)myresultswithsomeoneelseslastweek,whichleadtosomemisunderstanding.I
11、thinkImnotgoodat_withothers.mixedupmixturewithmixing熟词生义熟词生义mixwith与某人相处，与某人打交道与某人相处，与某人打交道熟熟词生生义：results成成绩4.Mix微语境微语境填空填空A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”BasicwordsandphrasesKeywordsSentencepatterns1.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some_(measure)over90metres.那儿湿度很大那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，所以树都长得特别高，其中其
12、中一些一些高达高达90多米多米。measuringsentencepatterns此句中此句中some measuring 构成构成独立主格结构独立主格结构。即为：。即为：ving表示表示主动主动关系关系，PP表表被动或完成被动或完成，todo将来将来独立主格的特点独立主格的特点是结构中的是结构中的n./代词与句子的代词与句子的主语不一致主语不一致n./代词代词+1.Thegirl_(stare)athim,hedidntknowwhattosay.2.Thework_(do)，wewenthome.3.Noone_(wake)meup,Iwillbelateforclasstomorrow.
13、独立主格独立主格 n./代词代词 +ving/PP/to do/staringdonetowake2.Thegirlsweresurprisedatthefact_oceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.海轮可以开到五大湖，这让女孩们感到吃惊。海轮可以开到五大湖，这让女孩们感到吃惊。thatthat引导的引导的同位语从句同位语从句，用于解释说明前面的抽，用于解释说明前面的抽象名词象名词fact。that在同位语从句中既不充当成分，在同位语从句中既不充当成分，也没有汉语意思，只起连接作用。也没有汉语意思，只起连接作用。常见的抽象名词：常见的抽象名词：fact,thoug
14、ht，hope,idea,news，message,promise，evidence（证据证据），），truth，notice，requirement,order,possibility,information,rulesWord(消息消息)，doubt(疑问疑问)关联词填空关联词填空1.Theevidence_heofferedincourtweightedagainstthedefendant(被告被告).（2015浙江高考）浙江高考）2.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy_childrensearlysleepingproblemsarelik
15、elytocontinuewhentheygrowup.(-2018重庆高考）重庆高考）thatthat/which考查考查同位语同位语从句从句，划线部分从句解释说明先行词，划线部分从句解释说明先行词evidence，从句不缺成分，不缺含义，用，从句不缺成分，不缺含义，用连接连接词词that引导引导划线划线部分从句用来修饰限制先行词部分从句用来修饰限制先行词evidence，通过从，通过从句并不知道句并不知道evidence的内容是什么，因此为的内容是什么，因此为定语从句定语从句，从句中从句中offered缺宾语，先行词是物，故用关系代词缺宾语，先行词是物，故用关系代词that/which引导
16、引导A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”BasicwordsandphrasesKeywordsSentencepatternsApplicationApplicationWriteasmallcompositionentitled(题为题为)MyNewSchool.Requirement(要求):1.Try to use words or expressions that we have reviewed in this class as many as possible.2.at least 5080 words.ApplicationWriteasmallcompositi
17、onentitled(题为题为)MyNewSchool.Requirement(要求):1.Try to use words or expressions that we have reviewed in this class as many as possible.2.at least 5080 words.A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH”BasicwordsandphrasesKeywordsSentencepatternsApplication张张伟是一个伟是一个有摄影天赋有摄影天赋的青少年。每天被的青少年。每天被如此多的作业如此多的作业包围包围，他决定去南湖公园放，他
18、决定去南湖公园放松一下自己。一到那儿，松一下自己。一到那儿，他吃惊于那里有他吃惊于那里有那么多人（的事实）那么多人（的事实）。站在河岸边，他可。站在河岸边，他可以看到以看到远处远处有一个小岛。那里的美景有一个小岛。那里的美景给他给他留下了深刻的印象留下了深刻的印象。他他平静下来平静下来后，就后，就回家了。回家了。ZhangWeiisateenagerwhohasagiftfortakingphotos.Surroundedbysomuchhomeworkeveryday,HedecidedtogotoNanHuparktorelaxhimself.Onarriving,hewassurprisedatthefactthatthereweresomanypeoplethere.Standingontheriverbank,hecouldseeasmallislandinthedistance.Thebeautifulsceneryreallyimpressedhimalot.Afterhesettleddown,hewentback.