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1、2022年广西南宁高三一模英语试卷(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)学生用卷第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)第44题A very dear friend has been experiencing various challenges these past few months. She mentioned how it sometimes felt like she was hanging on by a thread with no quick , in sight.It reminded me that
2、 the caterpillar (毛虫)that I , just changed into a butterfly that morning. After , on milkweed leaves from our garden, the caterpillar found a . spot at the top of the net in the butterfly enclosure (围笼)and spun (吐)a silken thread to , itself there. The caterpillar hung upside-down in a J shape for a
3、 day or so. Then, in less than a few hours of , , the caterpillar was a beautiful green butterfly!All the research I ve done that the change into a butterfly should take between 10-12 days. I can only what is going on there, but T m sure it s a huge struggle and . Haven t we all been doing the same
4、to some degree ? These especially challenging times are us with the unavoidable experiences needed for our selves lo use as food for . Not easy? You bet! Worth it? Yes!Many to our local library for the loan of the butterfly enclosure.They and released the butterflies as part of their children s summ
5、er reading this year. I had no idea that planting a few plants would lead to such a(n) study of caterpillars and butterflies. The caterpillar has kept me interested and during our recent self-isolation (自我隔离).Hanging on by a thread as we , keep in mind the beautiful wings we are growing. We are all
6、somewhere in the middle of that unbelievable process. Trust the process.Have . Know (hat you are becoming the most beautiful person that you can be.【小题1】 2 was held at Beijing s Olympic Tower. The flame, lit on Monday in Greece - the birthplace of the Olympics, 【小题 3】 (transport) to Beijing on Wedne
7、sday morning by air.This is the first time that China 【小题 4】 (host) the Winter Olympic Games. Compared to Tokyo* s Olympics prevention measures, (hose in Beijing 2022 were even 【小题 5】 (strict). Games organizers have cut back the traditional torch (火炬)relay to a small event due to COVID-19.The relay
8、was scheduled from Feb. 2 to Feb. 4, with the route connecting landmarks, historical sites and major tourism 【小题 6】 (attraction) in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The shortened torch relay with 【小题 7】 (reduce) crowds, helped ensure the health and 【小题 8】 (safe) of all judges and athletes. 【小 题 9】 is certai
9、n (hat (he torch relay, as a cultural part of the Olympic Games, plays an important role 【小题 10】 promoting the host* s international image while spreading the message of peace, union, friendship and health.五、短文改错8、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)第88题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处 错误,每句中
10、最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字 符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的 词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许 修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week, I went to travel or bought a glass vase. It was originally packed in a box, and the gaps in the box was filled with waste paper. Considering th
11、e inconvenience of taking so many luggage, I threw away the box and the paper, and directly put the vase into small suitcase. When I got on the bus, because of I tripped, the suitcase hit the chair heavy. I opened it and saw the vase have been broken. At that time, I regretted throw away the seeming
12、ly useless waste paper. There is nothing really useless in the world, even those piece of waste paper. Unless they are used in the right place, (hey can also be of great use.六、其他应用文9、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)第99题 假定你是李华,你的外教Chris来信请你为他在美国的学生拍摄一条短视频,介绍你的校园生活 (学习生活、文娱生活等)。请你写一封回信,内容包括:1.告知你计划的短
13、视频的内容;2.请 求对方给你的计划提意见。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.开头和结 尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearChris,Yours,Li HuaI、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7 B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10 C小题11 B【小题12 A【小题13 B【小题14 C【小题15 D【小题16 A【小题17 C【小题18 D【小题19 B【小题20】D2、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B3、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D4、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A
14、【小题3】D【小题4】B5、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C6、【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】E【小题3】G【小题4】A【小题5】D7、【答案】【小题I carrying【小题2】which【小题3】was transported【小题4】has hosted【小题5】stricter【小题6】attractions【小题7】reduced【小题8】safety【小题9】It【小题10 in 8、答案1. or-*and2. was-*were3. many-*much4.在 small 前面加 a5.去掉 of6. heavy-*heavily7.have-*had8
15、. throw-*throwing9. piece-*pieces 10. Unless-*When/If9、【答案】Dear Chris,It s my honor to record a short video about my campus life for your American students. I m writing to tell you what will be included in the video.Primarily, I think the beautiful views of my school should be recorded, which shed l
16、ights on the long history of my school. In addition, showing my after-school activities is in the plan, through which your American students could taste the charm of Chinese school life. Also, I would like to manage a scene focused on one of my calligraphy classes, which provides a platform for us t
17、o get absorbed in the Chinese traditional culture.Can such a video live up to your expectations? If there is anything that needs improving, please don t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaA. fixB. lookC. stepD. bite【小题2】A. picked upB. attended toC. gave awayD. hunted for【
18、小题3】A. actingB workingC. healingD. eating【小题4】A. c(HiifbrtableB. dangerousC. commonD. practical【小题5】A. buryB. hideC. attachD. aband(m【小题6】A. survivingB. exploringC. defeatingD. struggUng【小题7】A. requiresB. indicatesC. reportsD. forecasts【小题8】A. judgeB. learnC. imaneD. access【小题9】A. reformingB. practi
19、cingC. preparingD. repairing【小题10A. shortlyB rarelyC. latelyD. finally【小题11】A. ctHnparingB. presentingC. impressingD. attracting【小题12A. innerB. idealC. luckyD. amal【小题13A. harvestB. growthC. freedunD. knowledge【小题14A. regardsB wishesC. thanksD. limits【小题15A. borrowed【小题16)B. watchedC. boughtD. raise
20、dA. program【小题17B. lectureC. materialD. contestA. relaxing【小题18)B. convincingC. Ama 日ngD. demandingA. depressed【小题19)B. relievedC. confusedD. addictedA. (XHnmit【小题20B. transformC. performD. translateA. spiritB. desireC. talentD. faith第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)第3
21、3题Podcasts recommended by Readers DigestThe Last Days Of Vincent Van GoghThe bright, sunny colors of Dutch painter Vincent Van Goghs canvases may cover his tragic ending. But his last years and final days would also see him create much of the dramatic and amazing art that made him a legend.I Will Te
22、ach You A LanguageLearning a new language? Get your language learning questions answered by Oily Richards, who speaks 8 languages. Whatever is holding you back on the path to fluency, tune in twice a week to get your regular language learning (ips and motivation.Unsung ScienceTV presenter David Pogu
23、e, a six-time Emmy winner, takes you behind the scenes into the worlds of the people who have made great achievements in science, technology, transport, food and health - who reveal their first inspirations, journeys and the times they almost gave up.What Happened To You?Oprah Winfrey and renowned b
24、rain expert Dr. Bruce Perry discuss the impact of our childhoods and how healing should begin with the way we phrase our questions. Rather than asking Whats wrong with you?, try What happened to you?MHow to get podcasts (播客)? To listen on the web: In a search engine, look them up and click on the pl
25、ay button.To download: Download an app such as Podcalchers or iTunes and simply search by title.To listen to RD talks: Go to and click on the play button.小题 1 Who created a podcast for language learners?A. Dr. Bruce Perry.B. David Pogue.C. Oprah Winfrey.D. Oily Richards.小题 2 Which podcast concerns p
26、eople with remarkable success in their careers?A. Tie I Art Daya Of Vincent Van GoghI Will Teach You A LanguageB. Unsung ScienceWhat Happened To You?小题 3 How can you get podcasts as mentioned in the passage?A. By talking to experts.B. By referring to the web.C. By watering TV.D. By reading a paper m
27、agazine.3、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)笫11题Making a career out of building with Lego bricks sounds like a dream job. But its the real deal for Sean Kenney, who turned his childhood hobby into a full-time career. For more than 15 years Kenney has been creating masterpieces using Lego bricks. His c
28、reations have been displayed at museums and zoos around the world, inspiring people of all ages.Like most kids, Kenney spent his free time playing with Legos. As he got older, he got trained in his artistic skills as a cartoonist, studying visual arts at Rutgers University. Upon graduation he worked
29、 as a graphic(平面的)designer, often including Lego bricks into his work. It wasn t until a botanical garden in Iowa approached him about making replicas(复制品)of some of its flowers and plants that he made the natural world his subject.“One of the biggest challenges is trying to get the softness of feat
30、ures and the expressiveness of (he face right while using blocky Lego bricks,Kenney says.To accomplish the tasks, Kenney cooperates with a group of artists who work together in teams of two or three to create each sculpture. Most pieces start out as rough drafts on paper, which are then transformed
31、onto graph paper or computer models to plan out the basic shape and size of the animal. The artists then use these blueprints as a point of reference as they click together Lego bricks to build a prototype(原型). From start to finish, a single sculpture can take thousands of bricks and many months of
32、labor to complete. Some large sculptures can take up to nine months to construct.While COVID-19 may have an effect on travelling, it hasn t stopped Kenney from creating new Lego sculptures. For 2022, he s dreaming up a Mcolorful, powerful and playfuln exhibition called “ Nature POP” that gives the n
33、atural world a novel spin.【/卜题 1 What inspired Sean Kenney to focus his works on nature?A. H运 wonderful artistic skills as a cartoonist.B. His previous work as a graphic designer.C. Some flowers and plants in the natural wodd.D. His working experience in a botanical garden.【小题 2】What can be inferred
34、 about Scan Kenney s job?A. Il involves much time and teamwork.B. All his works feature plants.C. Itdoesn* t require hii artistic skillB.D. It has been stopped due to COVID-19.【小题 3 What do the underlined words “ a novel spin ” probably mean?A. A clear definition.B. A new look.C. An extra burden.D.
35、A fun ride.【小题 4 Where may this text be taken from?A. A travel brochure.B. A novel.C. A science Rction.D. A newspaper.4、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)第22题In a medical first, doctors transplanted (移植)a pig heart into a patient to save his life and a Maryland hospital said on Monday that hes doing w
36、ell three days after the highly experimental surgery.While it s too soon to know if the operation really will work, it marks a step in the decades-long effort to one day use animal organs fbr life-saving transplants. Doctors at (he University of Maryland Medical Center say the transplant showed that
37、 a heart from a genetically edited animal can function in the human body withoul immediale rejection.The patient. David Bennett, 57, knew there was no guarantee that the experiment would work but he was dying, unsuitable for a human heart transplant and had no other option, his son told The Associat
38、ed Press.Such transplants, or xenotransplantation, have failed before, largely because patients bodies rapidly rejected the animal organ. The difference this time: The Maryland surgeons used a heart from a pig that had undergone gene-editing to remove a sugar in its cells thats responsible for that
39、super-fast organ rejection.”【think you can characterize it as a breakthrough in medical science,v Dr. David Klassen, UNOS chief medical officer, said of the Maryland transplant. Still, Klassen warned that its only a first tentative (实验 性的)step into exploring whether this time around, xenotransplanta
40、tion might finally work.It will be important to share the data gathered from this transplant before opening the option to more patients, said Karen Maschke, a research scholar at the Hastings Center, who is helping develop policy recommendations for the first clinical trials under financial aid from
41、 the National Institutes of Health.“ Rushing into animal-to-human transplants without this information would not be advisable/ Maschke said.The surgery took seven hours last Friday at the Baltimore hospital. He realizes the importance of what was done, David Bennett Jr. said of his father. He could
42、not live, or he could last a day, or he could last a couple of days. I mean, were in the unknown al (his point.n、题 1 What is the top reason fbr the animal-to-human transplant on David Bennett?A. He couldnt afford a human heartHis son made the decision fw him.B. Hi& life was at great risk.C. The expe
43、riment is bound to save his life.小题 2 What is the purpose of the gcnc-cditing in the case of the transplant in Maryland?A. To avoid immediale rejectioruTo remove cells from the pigs heart.B. To guarantee the functions of the pigs heart.C. To save time in the transplant.【小题 3) What does Dr. David Kla
44、ssen probably think of (he transplant?A. Casual.B. Dangerous.C. Successful.D. Pioneering.小题 4 What message does the author mainly convey in the text?A. Animals are our best friends.B. Animals may be our life-saver.C. Animals organs have helped save many patients.D. The animal-to-human transplant is
45、now advisable to perform.5、【来源】2022年广西南宁高三一模(高中毕业班第一次适应性测试)第66题In zones like the Atacama, where winds bring fog but no rain, the invention of trap in the 1960s which can absorb that damp from the air has helped sustain settlements otherwise suffering from drought.Fog traps arc polymer-mesh (聚合物网)scr
46、eens in metal frames. As misty air blows through them, drops of water get stuck to the mesh. Those absorb others until the result breaks free and runs down the screen, as a raindrop runs down a window glass, into a collector. A typical trap, with a 40-square-metre collecting area, produces about 2(X
47、) liters a day. That is enough to supply around 60 people with drinking water. Such a collector costs $ 1,000 or so, and will last a decade.A simple idea, then. But even simple technology can be upgraded. And that is exactly what Urszula Stachewicz of the AGH University of Science and Technology, in
48、 Krakow, Poland, proposes to do.Her upgrade relics on giving the mesh a slight electrical charge. The outside of each thread in a mesh might be given one electrical polarity (极性)while the other polarity might be buried inside the thread. Just as static electricity (静电)will attract a balloon to a wall, a surface charge cre