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1、英语四级常用语法收录If he had received six more votes, he would be our chairman now.If we hadnt got everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.有时假设的情况并不以条件从句表示，而是通过一个 介词短语来表示.Without music, the world would be a dull place.We could have done better under more favorable conditions.Tha
2、t would have been considered miraculous in the past.But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier.如果条件句从句中包含有were, had, should或could, 有时可把if省略掉，并把were, had, should或could放 在主语前面.Had we made adequate preparation, we might have succeeded.Should there be a flood, what should we do?Were it not for th
3、eir assistance, we would be in serious difficulty.IV介词合成介词和复杂介词合成介词：inside, into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon within, without复杂介词：according to, along with, apart from, as for, as to, because of, by means of, in front of, in spite of, instead of, in accordance with, on account of, on beha
4、lf of, owing to, due to, together with, up to, with regard to, prior to 等介词在句末：This is what he is interested in.Does everyone has a seat to sit on?名词加介词（n + prep）某些名词之后要求用某些介词：solution to, faith in, glance at, need for某些名词之前要求用某些介词：on one& s guard, at one& s request, in all probability, to my deligh
5、t动词加介词Vi + prep： prevail on, appeal to, fall into, apply for, touch uponVt + 0 + prep： lay emphasis on, take advantage ofVi + adv + prep：I dont wish to break in on your thoughts.The family came up against fresh problems.Youre not telling me the whole story. Youre holding out on me.She got off with h
6、im soon after she began to work at the institution.Vt + 0 + adv +prep：You shouldnt take your resentment out on me.We shouldn11 put the shortage down to bad planning.形容词加介词about anxious, careful, careless, certain,considerate, enthusiastic, guilty, happy, mad, particular, sad, sure, timid, unhappy, e
7、tcat awkward, bad, clever, disappointed,disgusted, good, marvellous, quick, skilful, skilled, useless, weak, etcfor convenient, eligible, grateful, homesick,hungry, necessary, noted, perfect, responsible, etcfromevident, exempt, inseparable, safe, tired,etcin deficient, expert, liberal, quick, rich,
8、successful, weak, etcof apprehensive, characteristic, critical,destructive, envious, hard, inconsiderate, impatient, dependent, jealous,positive, scared, sensible, short, sick, suspicious, typical, worthy, etcon dependent, keen, intent, etcto acceptable, accessible, agreeable, alive,attentive, blind, comparable, courteous, deaf, destructive, essential, favourable, hostile, indifferent, married, obedient, parallel, preferable, related, responsible, sensitive, suitable, unjust, etcwith awkward, bored, careful, disappointed,generous, identical, ill, impatient, popular, sick, wrong, etc