2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市长郡中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷.docx

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1、C. 9. 15.C. At a drug store.C. One year ago.C. A post office.长郡中学2022年下学期高一上学期期中考试英语时量:120分钟 满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.

2、19. 15.B.9. 18.答案是C。1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a holiday.B. Ask for a sick leave.C. Work in Osaka.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. At a hospital.3. When did the speakers last see each other?A. Fifteen years ago.B. Five years ago.4. Whats the possibl

3、e relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and reader.5. What is the mans destination?A. A park.B. A university.第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

4、6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman make the call?A. To check on a delivery.B. To change the address.C. To order a pair of shoes.74.1m so sorry!.Dont be so quick to judge your friend.第五部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Arthur was messy. He didnt try to make messes, but he didnt try to c

5、lean up much, either. There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made it into the hamper (洗衣篮).And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushe

6、d the crumbs (碎屑)into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. nNo

7、t right now,“ Arthur said. He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.“You know what, Arthur? Pm not going to ask you again. Pm done cleaning today.n And with that, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.At dinner time, Arthur no

8、ticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Moms spot was nice and clean. Arthur didnt like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthurs feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. nMom, where are my socks?” Arthur called.There werent

9、any socks in your hamper, so I didnt wash them/ Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his t

10、oy train in his bare feet. Ouch!” cried Arthur. nThat really hurt.1 注意:L续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.“Mom? said Arthur. HTomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I an wash mysocks?”*郁中埼2022 4下埼期由一期中考就英语参考答案题序123456789101112131415答案ACBBBABAB

11、BCABAA题序161718192021222324252627282930答案CCBBABCDDBADDCB题序313233343536373839404142434445答案ABADCCBDFEACBBC题序46474849505152535455答案ACDDABACCD【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文介绍了四款能让我们拥有智能家庭的产品。21. Bo 考杳细节理解。根据 Phillips Hue Light Bulbs 部分中的“Pul the bulbs in your lamps, download the Hue app on your smart phone, and you can

12、 control when and which lights go on and off- all without having to get out of bed or get up from the couch.(把灯泡装进你的台灯里.在你的智能手机上下载Hue应用程序,你就可以控制灯的开和关,而不用起床或从沙发上起 来。)”可知,菲利普斯的Hue Light灯泡的特点是可以用智能手机控制。故选BoCo 考查细节理解。根据 Flo water detection(探测)system 部分中的“It monitors your water use. tells leaks, sends wa

13、rnings to your phone when there is a problem and shuts off the water for you.(它会监控你的用水情况,告知漏水情况在出现问题时向 你的手机发出警告,并为你关闭供水。)”可知.Flo有助于减少水的浪费。故选C。22. D。考查细节理解。根据 Amazon Echo Plus 部分中的“Amazon Echo Plus can play your favorite songs, make phone calls, collect information, order a pizza, and control other s

14、mart home devices (设备).(Amazon Echo Plus 可以播放你喜欢的歌曲. 打电话收集信息.订购披萨以及控制其他智能家居设备。)”可知,Amazon Echo Phis可以用来打电话。故选D。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文.讲述了作者的祖父作为一名英国陆军医生的生平经历。23. Do 考查细方理解。根据第一段中的“My family didnt talk much about my grandfather when I was growing up. He had been a doctor in the British Army and served in the

15、 First World War. While many families had relatives in the British Army who fought on the front, it wasnt something you need to talk about with pri加.(当我长大的时候,我的家人都不怎么谈论祖父。他 曾是英国陆军的一名医生并参加第一次世界大战。虽然很多家庭都有亲戚在英国军队前线作战,但这并不是什么值得骄傲 的事情。)”可知.“我”的家人觉得这不是值得骄傲的事情,没必要分享。故选D。24. Bo 考查细节理解。根据第三段“Over the next s

16、everal years, he served in Rawalpindi. Ferozepore. Multan. Rangoon and Mandalay.(在接下来的几年里.他在拉瓦尔品第、非罗兹布尔、木尔坦、仰光和岐德勒服役。)“可知,祖父在部队服役多年。故 选瓦Ao 考杳细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“While his army records afford us a timeline on his service, they dont show much about his experiences on the battlefield. Thankfully, the surviv

17、ing sketch (素描)of him at the Battle of the Somme and the accompanying caption (说明文字)by the artist Muirhead Bone help to fill in the gaps.(虽然他的军队记录为我们提供他服 役的时间线但并没有显示他在战场上的经历。值得庆幸的是.他在索姆河战役幸存的素描以及由艺术家Muirhead Bone书写 的附带的文字记录填补了这一空白。)”可知.素描及文字内容使我更加了解了祖父。故选A。25. Do 考查推理判断。根据第段中的“Its only as an adult t

18、hen that I have started to look deeper into my grandfathers life.(直 到成年后,我才开始更深入地研究祖父的生活。)”可知卜.文是作者所了解到的祖父的生平。因此写作目的是讲述祖父的生平。 故选D。26. Dc 考式细节理解。根据笫一段中的“Parcnls do not owe their children a college education.But they neednt feel guilty if they cant.(父母不欠孩子大学教育但如果他们做不到也不必感到内疚。)“可知.作者认为如果父母不能送子女上大学也不必 感

19、到内疚。故选D。27. Co 考查词义猜测 根据第一段中的They do not have the duty to look after their grandchildren. either.(他们也没有照顾孙 里的义务。)以及“【f they want to do it. it must be considered a favor* not an obligation.(如果他们想这样做,则必须将其视为 一种恩惠,而不是义务。)”可推知.obligalion应该与duly意义相近,指“义务”。故选C。28. Bo 考查细节理解 根据第三段中的“Of course they should b

20、e properly corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time.(孩子做错了当然要适当纠正但往往还是让孩子自己及时了解错误更 好。)”可知,当孩子犯错时父母应该让孩子自己及时认识到错误。故选B。29. A。考杳主旨大意。通读全文可知,作者认为父母真正要给予孩子的是个人价值和1E确的价值观.这才是父母真正的职责所以 文章主要讲父母的职责。故选A。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中美学校学生的相似之处。30. Bo 考

21、查细节理解。根据第二段中的Students in both countries, in some ways, have much in common. This includes their experiences with popular culture like technology and social media(在某些方面,这两个国家的学生有很多共同之处。这包括他 们在科技和社交媒体等流行文化方面的经历)”可知.中美学生都有机会体验社交媒体。故选B.,英语参考答案(长郡版)一131. Ao 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“In fact. Chinese students do fac

22、e more controls from their schools about their use of social media, although many are good at finding ways to avoid them.(事实上,中国学生在使用社交媒体方面确实面临着学校 更多的控制.尽管许多人善于找到避开它们的方法。)”可知学生在校园使用社交工具遭受校方.的约束,中国比美国要更为严 厉。故选A。32. Do 考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Indeed, with the last point in mind, a significant weakness in the

23、educational systems of both countries is that neither really understands the other.(事实fc.,考虑到最后一点,两国教育系统的一个显著弱点是,双方 都没真正了解对方。”可知。中美学校共同之处是他们不能在教育上充分了解对方。故选D。33. Co考杳主旨大意。文章结构为总分关系,第一段为主题段.点明中美学校有很多相似之处.后面几段从不同方面分说其具体体 现。“美国和中国学生的相似之处“最适合作为文章标题。故选C。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍可和朋友快乐出游时避免毁掉友谊的几条建议。34. Co 根据空前“Tr

24、avelling with friends can be an amazing experience where you could make lifelong memories or it could ruin your friendships和朋友一起旅行会是次美妙的经历,你可能会留下生的回忆.也可能会毁掉你们的友谊。)”可推断,C项 “So its important to make sure you and your friends are on the same page.(因此确保你和你的朋友意见一致是很重要的。)”符 合语境。故选C。35. Bo 根据空后“Have each p

25、erson categorize activities or sights into * must-see * want to see and * would go if we have time*. Plan accordingly and make sure everyone can sec some of their top attractions.(让每个人将活动或景点划分为必看,想看和 如果有时间会去相应地去规划并确保每个人都能看到他们的一些最想看的景点。)”可推断.B项“Include at least one activity for everyone.(至少为每个人准备一项活动

26、符合语境。故选B。36. D, 根据空前“Communicate and respect each other.(互相沟通,互相尊重以及In this case, share your requirements directly with your travel companions.(在这种情况下.请直接与你的旅伴分享你的要求可推断.下文可能谈到要解同伴的 感受,D项“At Ihe same time, listen to their concerns and be respectful to them.(同时,倾听他们的担忧,并尊重他们符合语 境。故选D。37. Fo 根据空前“Dont

27、disappear.(不要消失)Thats completely fine, but make sure your friends know where you arc and have a way of contacting you.(这完全没问题.但要确保你的朋友知道你住哪里.井旦有联系你的方式。)”可知.该段谈到了可朋友外 出旅行时,一定要与朋友保持联系避免发生危险。F项Its especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.(在国外或不熟悉的地方旅行时尤其如此。)”符合语境。故选F。38.

28、Eo 根据空前“Get off your phone. Of course, your friends will understand if you need to take a call from a family member, or in the event of a work emergency, but other than that, try to stay off your phone.(放下手机。当然,你的朋友会理解你,如果 你需要接听家人的电话,或者在工作紧急情况下.但除此之外尽量不要接电话。”可知.作者认为与朋友一起出去旅游,要全 身心地投入,尽力远离手机,紧急情况除外。E

29、项“Dont respond to less important work contact or send messages frequently. (不要回复不太重要的工作联系或频繁发送信息。)”符合语境.故选E。【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道,89岁的老人纽伊坚持不靠社区救济生活.坚持送披萨养活自己。他在TikTok上走红,获得 了很多人的喜爱和关心。39. Ao句意:当地电视台见证了这一时刻。A. witness“见证”;B. interview“采访”;C. meet“遇见”;D.call“号召”。根据空前“The local TV station was there”可知,当地电视台

30、在那里见证了这一时刻。故选A。40. Co句意:“我不知道说什么好了,”纽伊说着,忍住了高兴的眼泪。A. cleaned up“清理”;B. moved off“离开”;C. held back”抑 制”;D. “puldown放下:根据空后“tears of joy”可知,此处是指纽伊忍住了高兴的眼泪。故选C。41. Bo句意:纽伊为Papa John送披萨,每周大约周个小时。A. fruit“水果”;B. pizzas“披萨”;C. meals“膳食”;D. water“水根 据 卜 文“The Valdez family always ask for him when 46 pizza

31、and started recording his deliveries as Tik lok videos on their channel vcndinghcads. ”可知Papa John是一家披萨店,所以纽伊为其送披萨。故选B。42. 句意:除了是一名外卖司机,纽伊也是一颗冉然升起的TikTok明星,这要归功于一些被他的善良所激励的忠实顾客。A. However 但是”;B. Besides除此之外;C. Therefore“因此”;D. Instead”而不是根据空前“Newey is also a rising TikTok star”可知.此处是指除了外卖司机以外的另一个工作。

32、故选B。43. Co 句意同上。A. people 人们”;B. teenagers青少年;C. customers“顾客”;D. parents父母根据下文“The Valdez family always ask for him when 46 pizza and started recording his deliveries as TikTok videos on their channel 力瓦尔迪兹一家在点披萨的时候总是会让他送,并开始在他们的助eads频道上用TikTok视频记录他的递送。可知,他的善良激励了很多忠实顾客,并在TikTok上走红。故选C。44. A。句意:瓦尔迪兹

33、一家在点披萨的时候总是会让他送并开始在他们的 vcndinghcads频道上用TikTok视频记录他的外卖。 A. ordering“订购,点餐”;B. picking”挑选.采摘;C. selecting挑选;D. eating吃。根据空后“started recording his deliveries”可知.此处是指瓦尔辿兹一家在点披萨的时候总是会让他送。故选A。45. Co 句意:每个人都喜欢他。A. hates”讨厌”;B. dislikes”讨厌”;C. loves“喜爱”;D. recognizes“认出根据上文“Newey is also a rising TikTok sta

34、r”可知每个人都喜欢他。故选CoDo句意:这家人声称,他每次送外卖的标志性句子都是:“你好,你在找披萨吗?”A. lunch“午饭”;B. assignment“分配”;C. job “工作”;D. delivery“递送”。根据空后“Hello, are you looking for some pizza?”可知,此处是指他每次送外卖的标志性句子。 故选Do46. D。句意:纽伊有超过5.3万名粉丝,他们经常会发送评论,问他为什么要在这个年纪送披萨。A. number“数字”;B. house”房 屋”;C. time“时间”;D. age“年龄根据上文“Dcrlin Newey, an

35、89-ycar-old pizza delivery driver was in disbelief when the Valdez family visited him. ”89岁的披萨外卖司机德林纽伊在瓦尔德斯的家人来看望他时感到难以置信。可知.德林纽伊 在年龄很大时送披那,这是不常见的事,所以人们会问。故选Do英语参考答案(长郡版)一 247. Ao句意:他们请求粉丝们为纽伊捐款,很快就筹集到了 L2万美元。A. donation“捐款”;B.part部分”;C. list“清单”; D. meeting 会议根据空后“they were quickly able to raise $

36、12,000”可知,他们请求粉丝们为纽伊捐款。故选A。48. Bo句意:纽伊甚至不知道TikTok是什么,但很感激这个意想不到的祝福。A. useful”有用的thankful”感激的”;C.hopeful”有希望的”;D. helpful”有帮助的”。根据上文“the unexpected blessing”可知,此处是指纽伊对此很感激。故选B。52 .A。句意:瓦尔迪兹的家人表示,这个惊喜实在是太好了。A. surprise”惊喜B. information“信息”;C. news“新闻”;D. article “文章”。根据上文“he unexpected blessing”可知,这是一

37、个惊喜。故选A。53 .Co句意:我们只需要像他那样善待他人,尊重他人。A. eagerness“热切”;B. sadness“伤心”;C. kindness“友善”;D.happiness ,快乐”。and表示前后词义相近和respect相近的是“友善”。故选C。54 .Co句意:他偷走了我们的心。根据上文“Newey is also a rising TikTok star”可知他偷走了我们的心。故选C。55 .D。句意:如果现金不够的话,这家人还会在Titi上印上“你好,你在找披萨吗?”A. missed”思念B. gone“走”C real”真实 的;D. enough“足够的”。根据

38、空后“the family sweetened the surprise with a T-shirt”可知,如果现金还不够给他幸福的话,这 家人还会给他另外的惊喜。故选D。56 . inspiration 57. is named 58. when/as 59. basically 60. seeing 61. unemployed 62. in/under/with 63. has hired64. responsibilities 65. but66. the door to your potential67. as I was used to68. address their conc

39、erns69. turn out70. let go of71. success and failure72. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication73. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough74. But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time 第五部分写作【参考范文】Howe

40、ver. Mom was still reading and said nothing. Arthur wasnt sure if she had heard him or not, so he called for help again- but Mom still didnt come. Then Arthur realized maybe it was he that could solve his problem at that very moment. He quietly picked up the toy train and put it in the box. It only

41、look a minute for him to put the toy away, and now he wouldnt have to worry about hurting his feet again.“Mom?” said Arthur. * Tomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks?” Of course/ said Mom. “Its nice to see you begin to learn to take care of yourself. I am always here t

42、o do whatever I can to help you become a more independent boy. Arthur felt better. I Ie didnt want to wait until the next laundry day to have clean socks again. Maybe being neat wasnt so hard after all.听力材料Text 1W: Yesterday 1 booked a flight for my trip to Osaka next week. Im leaving soon.M: Great!

43、 You havent had any time off for almost two years.Text 2M: Excuse me. Im looking for something for a stomachache.W: I sec sir. How long have you had this problem?M : For a few days.W: You could try this medicine. It may help. But I think you should see a doctor.Text 3M: You re all grown up! How old

44、are you now? Fifteen?W: I was fifteen the last time you saw me! Im twenty now.M: Really? It seems like just last year that you and your brother came over to visit!Text 4M: So, have you finished reading the book you borrowed from the library? Its imporlant for todays class. Umm, Jane is absent.Where

45、is she?W: Mr. Smith* she has a bad cold and has asked for leave.Text 5W: Can I get a ride with you downtown? I need to get to the post office before it closes.M: Im driving in the opposite direction, to the university. But I can drop you off at the park, and you can get on a bus there. Text 6W: Hell

46、o I ordered a pair of shoes from your website last week, but they still haven,t arrived. Could you help to check my order? M: Sure. Madam. Can you tell me your order number and your shipping address?W: The number is 514229. and the address is 221B Baker Street. London.英语参考答案(长郡版)一 3M: OK. According

47、to our system, your order was shipped on November 22nd, and its scheduled to arrive tomorrow. which is November 26th.W: I see. Thanks.M: Youre welcome.Text 7W: Thanks for taking me to the amusement park. Ricky. Its the best day Ive ever had in these few months. M: Youre more than welcome.W: It was so much better than my last trip with Bill.M: Whal happened?W: We went to the NASCAR races and he brought along his best friend.M: You never like to hang out with strangers. Twos company; threes a crowd. I guess.W: You said it. It was a terrible

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